Michael Cox (independent bishop) explained

Most Rev Dr Michael Patrick Cox, MA, OMD (born) is an Irish independent bishop.[1] From Mitchelstown, County Cork, he is a well-known member of the Independent Catholic movement in Ireland[2] and is also known for ordaining the singer Sinéad O'Connor.[3] He is the founder and bishop superior of the Irish Orthodox Catholic and Apostolic Church.[3]

Early life

Cox was an Irish soldier and a Dún Laoghaire harbour policeman.[3] [4]

Ministry

Michael Patrick Cox was ordained to the priesthood in Switzerland on 1 May 1978 as part of Order Mater Dei by Bishops Maurice "Hermenegildo" Revaz (Bishop Superior at the time), William "Rufino" Daly, Richard "Sixto" Corr, James Boyle and Ciaran "Bernardo" Broadbery.[1] This Order was founded by a group of former Bishops of the Carmelites of the Holy Face who had left when this order under Clemente Domínguez y Gómez transformed into the Palmarian Catholic Church, with Clemente claiming he had been crowned Pope Gregory XVII of the Catholic Church by Jesus Christ. Their holy orders derive from Archbishop Ngô Đình Thục.

He was then validly consecrated Bishop in Dublin by Broadbery on 27 April 1982 and subsequently appeared on The Late Late Show shortly afterwards.[1] [5] [6]

Broadbery was consecrated in 1977 by Clemente Domínguez y Gómez of the Carmelites of the Holy Face (which would later become the Palmarian Catholic Church), who in turn was consecrated by Archbishop Ngô Đình Thục.[5] [6] [7] In September 1976, Thục, and those he had ordained, were excommunicated from the Catholic Church.[8] [9]

Cox offered Tridentine Masses at Monkstown, County Dublin, in the mid-1980s.[3]

Cox's church is St Colman's, in the townland of Cree near Birr, County Offaly.[2] [3]

In May 1998, Cox consecrated a Catholic priest, Patrick Buckley, as a bishop. In June 1998, Jim Cantwell, director of the Irish Catholic Press and Information Office, said that Cox's consecration of Buckley was valid but illicit.[10] However, the Catholic Media Office of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales later "said that it doubts that the bishop's episcopal consecration is valid".[11]

In April 1999, Cox ordained female rock singer Sinéad O'Connor as a priest. Her ordination ceremony, after six weeks of theological study, was held in a Lourdes hotel bedroom. O'Connor then assumed the religious name of "Mother Bernadette Mary".[12] This action is not considered valid within the Catholic church[13]

At The Sacred Council held at St Colman's Church in the townland of Cree near Birr, Co Offaly 21 - 23 April 2000, Bishop Cox was elected Archbishop-Patriarch of OMD for life and to hold a veto over the whole order of OMD.[1]

In 2001, Cox planned to convert his 750NaN0 commercial fishing trawler, called The Little Bishop, into "a mobile floating church, offering on-board marriages and baptisms to people around the British Isles." Cox planned to protest against the ship being sailed into Ireland by the pro-choice feminist group Women on Waves.[14] In 2004, Cox's 840NaN0 trawler, called The Patriarch, caught fire while underway and sank.[4] [15]

In 2011, Cox was a candidate in the general election for the Laois–Offaly constituency, coming last with 60 votes.[16] [17] In 2013, a District Court judge requested that the Garda Síochána investigate a marriage conducted by Cox for a 17-year-old Traveller youth and his partner.[18] Civil marriages in Ireland require that the participants are over 18, or have a Court Exemption Order if this is not the case.[19] Cox states that such weddings conducted by him are religious, not civil, so there is no religious reason why somebody 16 years old should not get married.[20]

Cox insists on parental consent and parents being present at the ceremony.[20]

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://ordermaterdei.fortunecity.ws/ Order Mater Dei
  2. News: Pogatchnik. Shawn. 16 February 1997. Rogue bishop offers pay-by-the-call phone confessions. seattletimes.nwsource.com. Seattle Times Company Network. Associated Press. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714124034/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19970216&slug=2524320. 2014-07-14. 14 April 2016.
  3. News: Humphreys. Joe. 1999-04-27. Ordination conducted by Tridentine bishop once of harbour police. irishtimes.com. Dublin. The Irish Times. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160327225550/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/ordination-conducted-by-tridentine-bishop-once-of-harbour-police-1.178134. 2016-03-27. 2016-03-28.
  4. News: Irish floating church sinks in flames. smh.com.au. Sydney Morning Herald. 2004-09-02. Associated Press. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160329212713/http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/09/02/1093939023825.html. 2016-03-29. 2016-03-29.
  5. Book: Buckley, Patrick. 2005. A sexual life, a spiritual life: a painful journey to inner peace. autobiography. Dublin. Liffey Press. 9781904148685. 186–187. Here Ciarán Broadbery is spelled "Kieran Broadberry".
  6. Book: Jones, Rob Angus. 2012. Independent sacramental bishops: ordination, authority, lineage, and validity. Kindle. Berkeley. Apocryphile Press. 9781937002237. Kindle locations 1583–1588.
  7. News: Howse. Christopher. 2006-02-18. Sacred mysteries. Personal view. telegraph.co.uk. The Telegraph. 18 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160326105928/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/personal-view/3623138/Sacred-mysteries.html. 2016-03-26. live.
  8. News: Twomey. Vincent. 1999-04-27. Difficult theological questions raised by O'Connor 'ordination'. irishtimes.com. Dublin. The Irish Times. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160327215048/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/difficult-theological-questions-raised-by-o-connor-ordination-1.178131. 2016-03-27. 2016-03-29.
  9. News: Catholic Church. Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. 1976-09-17. Decree concerning certain unlawful priestly and episcopal ordinations. L'Osservatore Romano. English. Vatican City. 1976-09-30. 1. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20120104054459/https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/documents/rc_con_cfaith_doc_19760917_illegitimas-ordinationes_en.html. 2012-01-04. 2016-03-29. vatican.va.
  10. News: O'Sullivan. Roddy. 1998-06-15. Excommunication follows after priest is made a bishop. irishtimes.com. The Irish Times. Dublin. live. 29 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160328050415/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/excommunication-follows-after-priest-is-made-a-bishop-1.163077. 28 March 2016.
  11. News: 1998-09-05. Home news. London. The Tablet. 0039-8837. 29. 2016-03-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20160319164917/http://archive.thetablet.co.uk/article/5th-september-1998/27/home-news. 2016-03-19. live.
  12. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/328709.stm "O'Connor becomes a 'priest'"
  13. Web site: John Paul II . Ordinato Sacerdotalis . vatican.va.
  14. News: 2001-06-12. Bishop pledges to sail from Fenit to block 'abortion boat'. tcm.ie. Cork, IE. Thomas Crosbie Media Archives. The Kingdom. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20050101075343/http://archives.tcm.ie/thekingdom/2001/06/12/story5472.asp. 2005-01-01.
  15. News: 2004-09-02. Sinking of 'holy ship' halts bishop's protest plan. irishtimes.com. Dublin. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160402171608/http://www.irishtimes.com/news/sinking-of-holy-ship-halts-bishop-s-protest-plan-1.1155791. 2016-04-02. 2016-04-02.
  16. http://www.rte.ie/news/election2011/results/laois-offaly.html Laois-Offaly - 2011 Candidates
  17. News: Rebel bishop runs in Laois–Offaly. Leinster Express. 9 February 2011. 25 March 2016.
  18. News: Deegan. Gordon. 19 December 2013. Judge directs that 'renegade' bishop be investigated for marriage he allegedly performed involving a 17-year-old. Irish Independent. 28 March 2016.
  19. Web site: 26 January 2016. Legal prerequisites for marriage. 28 March 2016. Citizens Information Board.
  20. News: Doorley. Julienne. Lynch. David. 10 November 2008. The Happy Couple. Voice of Travellers. dead. 28 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160329162818/http://involve.ie/wp-content/themes/Involve/Magazine/VOT%20Nov%202008.pdf. 29 March 2016.

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