Miboro Dam Explained

Miboro Dam
Location:Shirakawa, Gifu Prefecture, Japan.
Purpose:Power
Status:O
Construction Began:1957
Opening:1961
Dam Type:Embankment, rock-fill
Dam Height:131m (430feet)
Dam Length:405m (1,329feet)
Dam Width Crest:12m (39feet)
Dam Width Base:560m (1,840feet)
Dam Volume:7950000m2
Dam Elevation Crest:766m (2,513feet)
Dam Crosses:Shō River
Spillway Count:3
Spillway Type:1 x roller gate, 1 x drum gate, lower discharge tunnel
Res Capacity Total:370000000m2
Res Capacity Active:330000000m2
Res Catchment:442.8km2
Res Surface:8.8km2
Res Elevation:760m (2,490feet)
Plant Hydraulic Head:192.1m (630.2feet)
Plant Operator:Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc.
Plant Commission:January/May 1961
Plant Turbines:2 x 128 MW Francis-type
Plant Capacity:256 MW

is a dam on the Shō River in Shirakawa, in Gifu Prefecture Japan. It supports a 256 MW hydroelectric power station. Of the nine dams on the Shō River, it is the furthest upstream.[1] [2]

The dam flooded several villages and shrines, submerging them completely, two cherry trees were taken from one of the submerged shrines and placed in Shirakawa-go where it is said that each petal represents a memory from someone who lived in the villages before they were flooded.[3]

Over 200+ houses were to be submerged, including Minka houses, and about 1,200 people were forced to relocate, so the residents of the planned submerged area violently opposed the dam construction plan. In 1961, all structures were submerged and the dam was completed.

References

36.1383°N 136.9108°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hydropower & Dams in South and East Asia. Hydropower and Dams. 3 October 2010. 9. https://web.archive.org/web/20170902183950/http://www.hydropower-dams.com/d/d_S%26East_Asia_Map.pdf. 2 September 2017. dead.
  2. Web site: Kansai Electric Power Miboro power plant. Suiryoku. 28 July 2013. Japanese.
  3. Web site: Miboro Dam Japan Tourist Information. 24 Aug 2014.