Miami Military Institute Explained

Miami Military Institute
Established:1885 (Twin Valley College 1894 (Miami Military Institute))
Type:Military boarding school
Private
Founder:Col. Orvan Graff Brown
Closed:1934
Grades:7-12
Streetaddress:West Warren Street
Country:United States
Colors:Blue and white
Newspaper:The Bayonet

The Miami Military Institute (MMI) was a college preparatory military academy located in Germantown, Ohio. Originally founded as the Twin Valley College in 1885, the school was reorganized as the all-boys Miami Military Institute in 1894.

History

In 1885, Orvon Graff Brown, a 22-year old professor at the Cincinnati Wesleyan University, leased a disused building in Germantown.[1] The building had been built in 1876 for the failed Germantown Institute and was currently being used as a Militia Armory. In 1886 Brown established the Twin Valley College, and a branch of the Ohio Conservatory of Music. Initially the school was staffed by instructors from the Wesleyan, which was headed by Brown's parents, Rev. W.K and Martha McClellan Brown.[2] In 1894 the school was reorganized into the Miami Military Institute. In December 1903 a fire destroyed the original Germantown Institute building, and a new campus was completed by the start of the 1904 school year. The school grew significantly throughout the 1910s and 1920s, but was significantly effected by the Great Depression. Following the death of its founder, Orvan Graff Brown, the school closed its doors in 1934.[3] [4]

Almost 150 cadets of the academy served in World War I, more than half of them as commissioned officers. Seven of these cadets died in the conflict.[5]

Post-MMI building history

From the 1937 to the 1990s, the buildings that were once MMI acted as a Methodist camp, and was affectionately known as "Camp Miami" by locals. Due to increasing maintenance costs, the former MMI Campus was sold in the 1990s and a new building was constructed nearby for Camp Miami, which continued to operate into 2001.[6] It was later a very popular location for Urban exploration from the 1990s to 2015.

By 2015, the building was in an extreme state of disrepair. Most of the exterior windows had been broken by vandals and urban explorers trying to gain entry, and the roof was on the verge of collapsing due to lack of maintenance. Restoration was deemed impossible, so during the summer of 2015, the buildings on the site were demolished, and the asphalt parking lot removed. As of 2016, the only remaining structure on the site is the MMI's flagpole. The school's infirmary still stands, on South Main Street in Germantown.

Museum displays

Artifacts from the MMI can be found on display at both the Germantown historical society museum, located on West Center Street, and at the Veteran's Memorial Museum, located on South Main Street.

References

  1. The Bayonet, Volume XXXI, Miami Military Institute, 1930, p. 2
  2. Lulu Reed Brown Memoirs, 1927, p. 11
  3. News: 19 August 1949. Maj. S.K. Brown is Dead; Son of Institute Founder. 40. Dayton Daily News. 10 April 2021.
  4. Web site: 22 June 2015. Miami Military Institute Photographs Martha McClellan Brown Papers (MS-147). 10 April 2021. Wright State University.
  5. 1926. Memorial: Gold Stars Service Records. Miami Military Institute. Dayton, OH. 75. Dayton Metro Library.
  6. Web site: 1979. Camp Miami, Formerly the Miami Military Institute (MMI). 10 April 2021. CardCow.com. The Germantown Press. en.

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