Mezium Explained
Mezium is a genus of beetles in the subfamily Ptininae, the spider beetles. It is distributed throughout most of the world. There are two centers of distribution: an area extending from the Iberian Peninsula to Morocco, including the Canary Islands; and an area extending through central and southern Africa. Several species are recently described African endemics.[1] They are most common in coastal areas, and in regions with a Mediterranean climate.[1]
Their most common natural habitat type is caves, where they feed on animal feces, especially bat guano. They are adaptable to human-made structures such as barns and chicken coops.[1]
Species include:[1] [2]
- Mezium affine - shiny spider beetle
- Mezium africanum
- Mezium americanum - American spider beetle, black spider beetle
- Mezium andreaei
- Mezium giganteum
- Mezium glabrum
- Mezium gracilicorne
- Mezium horridum
- Mezium namibiensis
- Mezium pseudafricanum
- Mezium pseudamericanum
- Mezium setosum
- Mezium sulcatum
Notes and References
- Borowski, J. (2009). The spider beetles of the continental Africa (Coleoptera: Ptinidae). Part I - Genus Mezium Curtis. Studies and Reports of District Museum Pargue-East, Taxonomical Series 5, 1-10.
- https://web.archive.org/web/20110604041641/http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=100747 Mezium.