Methydrio Explained

Methydrio
Name Local:Μεθύδριο
Periph:Peloponnese
Periphunit:Arcadia
Municipality:Gortynia
Municunit:Vytina
Population:8
Population As Of:2021
Coordinates:37.65°N 32°W

Methydrio (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Μεθύδριο, before 1927: Νεμνίτσα - Nemnitsa[1]) is a village in the municipal unit of Vytina, Arcadia, Greece. It sits at 1,060 m above sea level, at the foot of the Mainalo mountains. It is 4 km south of Vytina. It was named after the ancient city Methydrium, the remains of which have been discovered near the village.

Population

Year Population
1991 45
2001 14
2011 11
2021 8

History

See main article: Methydrium. Ancient Methydrion was a city of ancient Arcadia. According to Pausanias it was founded by Orchomenus, son of Lycaon. In the 2nd century AD, it was not a city anymore, but a village belonging to Megalopolis. It was situated between the rivers Maloetas and Mylaon. It had a temple to Poseidon.[2] The remains of ancient Methydrion have been excavated in 1910.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://pandektis.ekt.gr/pandektis/handle/10442/170502 Name changes of settlements in Greece
  2. [Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]
  3. http://arcadia.ceid.upatras.gr/arkadia/archsites/xwroi/meth.htm Arcadia - Archaio Methydrio