Metaline, Washington Explained

Metaline, Washington
Settlement Type:Town
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Washington
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Pend Oreille
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:1.01
Area Land Km2:0.79
Area Water Km2:0.22
Area Total Sq Mi:0.39
Area Land Sq Mi:0.31
Area Water Sq Mi:0.09
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:162
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Timezone:Pacific (PST)
Utc Offset:-8
Timezone Dst:PDT
Utc Offset Dst:-7
Elevation M:616
Elevation Ft:2021
Coordinates:48.8519°N -117.3892°W[2]
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:99152
Area Code:509
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:53-45285
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1523022[3]

Metaline is a town in Pend Oreille County, Washington, United States. The population was 162 at the 2020 census.

History

The Pend Oreille River was deepened at Box Canyon in 1906, allowing navigation to Metaline. The Metaline Mine then started producing lead from the Metaline Formation, a Middle Cambrian age limestone. By 1951, the mine had produced over 10,000 pounds of lead, and almost 37,000 pounds of zinc. In 1955, Metaline had a population of 400.[4] [5]

Metaline was officially incorporated on October 6, 1948.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Metaline has a total area of 0.31sqmi, all of it land.[6]

Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Metaline has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[7]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the 2010 census,[8] there were 173 people, 86 households, and 44 families residing in the town. The population density was 558.1PD/sqmi. There were 103 housing units at an average density of 332.3/sqmi. The racial makeup of the town was 96.0% White, 2.3% Native American, and 1.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population.

There were 86 households, of which 23.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.7% were married couples living together, 2.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 48.8% were non-families. 44.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.01 and the average family size was 2.84.

The median age in the town was 50.2 years. 20.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.5% were from 25 to 44; 39.3% were from 45 to 64; and 17.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 53.2% male and 46.8% female.

2000 census

As of the 2000 census, there were 162 people, 73 households, and 44 families residing in the town. The population density was 533.5 people per square mile (208.5/km2). There were 91 housing units at an average density of 299.7 per square mile (117.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 91.98% White, 1.23% Native American, 0.62% Pacific Islander, and 6.17% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.23% of the population.

There were 73 households, out of which 26.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.2% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.4% were non-families. 35.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.82.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.9% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 30.2% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 110.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 118.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $22,981, and the median income for a family was $23,750. Males had a median income of $35,000 versus $11,563 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,262. About 25.0% of families and 32.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 48.1% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  2. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. January 31, 2008. United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007.
  4. Web site: Dings . McClelland . Whitebread . Donald . Geology and Ore Deposits of the Metaline Zinc-Lead District Pend Oreille County Washington, USGS Professional Paper 489 . USGS . 2 July 2020 . 2, 56–58.
  5. Book: McConnel . Roger . Anderson . Roy . Ridge . John . The Metaline District, Washington, in Ore deposits of the United States, 1933-1967 . 1968 . The American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum engineers, Inc. . New York . 1460–1480.
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. December 19, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. January 25, 2012.
  7. http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=713554&cityname=Metaline%2C+Washington%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Metaline, Washington
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. December 19, 2012.