Mesophryne beipiaoensis is an extinct species of frog, from the Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liaoning (China), and the only species in the genus Mesophryne. It is known from a single specimen collected near Heitizigou, south of Beipiao, from which the specific epithet derives. The specimen has a snout–vent length of .[1] While some authors have suggested Mesophryne is a synonym of Liaobatrachus, this has been rejected by other authors. In a phylogenetic analysis it was found to be a crown group frog, which was more derived than Ascaphus and Leiopelma, but less so than alytids and other more advanced frogs.[2]