| Merton E. Lewis | |
| Office1: | 51st Attorney General of New York |
| Term Start1: | April 25, 1917 |
| Term End1: | December 31, 1918 |
| Governor1: | Charles Seymour Whitman |
| Predecessor1: | Egburt E. Woodbury |
| Successor1: | Charles D. Newton |
| Office2: | Member of the New York State Senate from the 43rd district |
| Term Start2: | January 1, 1902 |
| Term End2: | December 31, 1906 |
| Predecessor2: | Cornelius R. Parsons |
| Successor2: | William J. Tully |
| Office3: | Member of the New York State Assembly from Monroe County, 1st district |
| Term Start3: | January 1, 1897 |
| Term End3: | December 31, 1897 |
| Predecessor3: | Charles J. Smith |
| Successor3: | James B. Perkins |
| Term Start4: | January 1, 1899 |
| Term End4: | December 31, 1901 |
| Predecessor4: | James B. Perkins |
| Successor4: | Martin Davis |
| Office5: | 44th Mayor of Rochester, New York |
| Term Start5: | January 22, 1895 |
| Term End5: | December 31, 1895 |
| Predecessor5: | George W. Aldridge |
| Successor5: | George E. Warner |
| Birth Date: | 10 December 1861 |
| Birth Place: | Webster, New York |
| Death Place: | Rochester, New York |
| Party: | Republican |
| Spouse: | Adeline Louise Moody |
| Profession: | Attorney |
Merton Elmer Lewis (December 10, 1861 – May 2, 1937) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 51st Attorney General of New York state.
He was born on December 10, 1861, in Webster, Monroe County, New York, the son of Charles Chadwick Lewis (b. 1826) and Rhoda Ann (Willard) Lewis. He graduated from Webster Union School, then studied law with James B. Perkins at Rochester. He was admitted to the bar in 1887, and commenced practice in Rochester. On January 2, 1886, he married Adeline Louise Moody (1866-1894).[1]
He was delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1894. He was an alderman of Rochester from 1891 on, and became President of the Common Council in 1894. He was elevated to Acting Mayor of Rochester after the resignation of George W. Aldridge on January 22, 1895.[2] Lewis worked closely with Aldridge, and opponents of Aldridge's machine organized a Good Government League to make local elections non-partisan. Lewis did not run in the 1895 mayoral election and focused on election to the state legislature after stepping down.[3]
He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Monroe Co., 1st D.) in 1897, 1899, 1900 and 1901; and of the New York State Senate (43rd D.) from 1902 to 1906, sitting in the 125th, 126th, 127th, 128th and 129th New York State Legislatures.
At the New York state election, 1906, he ran for New York State Comptroller,[4] but except for Governor Charles Evans Hughes, the whole Republican ticket was narrowly defeated by the ticket nominated by the Democratic Party and the Independence League.
In January 1915, he was appointed as First Deputy by Attorney General Egburt E. Woodbury.[5] Woodbury resigned on April 19, 1917,[6] and six days later Lewis was elected New York Attorney General by joint ballot of the New York State Legislature, with Lewis receiving all 173 votes of the Democrats and Republicans in the legislature, and Morris Hillquit receiving 2 votes from the Socialist members. He remained in office for the remainder of Woodbury's term, which ended in 1918.[7]
In 1918, he declined to run for re-election[8] and ran in the Republican primary for governor instead, with the support of Aldridge's machine in Rochester.[9] In August 1918, he urged the Republican voters to repudiate his opponent, the incumbent Governor Charles S. Whitman, because Whitman was backed by William Randolph Hearst whom he accused of having undermined the United States war effort against Germany.[10] Whitman was re-nominated but was defeated in the election by Al Smith.
He died on May 2, 1937, in Rochester, New York.[11]