Merlijn Twaalfhoven Explained

Merlijn Twaalfhoven (born February 14, 1976, Wapserveen) is a Dutch composer.^[1] He graduated from the Conservatorium van Amsterdam in 2003. Twaalfhoven is internationally active in creating innovative projects and writing new music for orchestras, choirs and chamber music groups. He collaborated with Toneelgroep Amsterdam,^[2] Holland Festival, Nederlands Philharmonisch Orkest,^[3] the Dutch National Ballet^{[4] [5]} and Springdance festival,^[6] among many others. With his non profit organization La Vie Sur Terre^[7] he frequently produces large scale projects on location with local artists and musicians, for example in Cyprus, Japan, Jordan, the Palestinian Territories, Syria, and Central Europe.^[8] Twaalfhoven is a member of the Alpbach Laxenburg Group.^{[9] [10]} He was a speaker about the role of arts in conflict areas at Aspen Institute Washington and Aspen Ideas Festival in Aspen, CO.^{[11] [12]} In 2014 and 2015, Merlijn Twaalfhoven created "Bridging The Divide", a conversation with Tomáš Sedláček and Gloria Benedikt, linking economics and the irrational, positioning artists as agents of change. He was co-founder of Citizen Artist Incubator together with Gloria Benedikt, which was funded by Creative Europe and brought together 30 artists in two editions. The 2016 of Citizen Artist Incubator took place at IIASA.^[13] Twaalfhoven was a speaker about the role of arts in conflict areas at Aspen Institute Washington,^[14] TEDx Amsterdam,^[15] the European Forum on Culture 2013,^[16] 2016 ^[17] and Aspen Ideas Festival in Aspen, Colorado, U.S.A. In 2017 he founded the Turn Club.

Artistic vision

For Twaalfhoven, musical expression revolves around communication: 'A work of art doesn't mean anything if the audience is not touched by it'^[18] He tends to take music out of its traditional surroundings, to mix it with other expressions of Western or non-Western culture. He also tends to get the musicians out of their usual behaviour patterns and so stimulate interactions with the audience. His projects often take place at alternative concert locations such as a shipyard in the Amsterdam harbor, an old warehouse, or a nature spot. Politics are part of a majority of his work. This can be seen by the areas of social tension he brings his works to (for example Cyprus or the Palestinian Territories). He often speaks and writes about his outspoken vision on art and its function in society. A few illustrations are: his speech during TEDx Amsterdam conference in 2009,^{[19] [20]} his professorship at ArtEZ School of Arts (see Research), as well as his published articles and book (see Publications).^[8]

City composer

Twaalfhoven was the first 'citycomposer' in the Netherlands. He performed this task for the municipality of Zaanstad where he was appointed for one year on September 25, 2006. Local musicians, professionals, actors, visual artists and volunteers played leading roles at all performances. The post of citycomposer is not unique to the Netherlands. For instance Ghent in Belgium had a citycomposer appointed for the first time in 2004.^{[21] [22]} Twaalfhoven's work in Zaanstad culminated in a large main event: 'Droomzomernacht', an adaptation of Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, performed with over 150 local musicians, dancers and actors^{[23] [24]} In October 2010 he has been appointed for the task of citycomposer again, this time in the municipality of Haarlemmermeer.^[25]

Selected projects

• The Music on Troubled Soils Conference (Jerusalem, 2008). Merlijn was a speaker at this conference, which discussed the role of music in troubled regions such as Israel, Cyprus and South Africa.
• Al Quds Underground (2009/2010) Festival in East Jerusalem. Western and Palestinian musicians and actors collaborate in about 150 small performances in living rooms.^{[26] [27]}
• La Nuit n'est pas un chocolat (2002–2006) Yearly spectacle combining contemporary music, theater, cookery and dance. (Performance location: Paradiso, Amsterdam 2002–2006)^[28]
• Long Distance Call (2005) A project in Cyprus with musicians from both sides of the border. They performed on rooftops to bridge the buffer zone that is dividing the island into a Greek and a Turkish part.^{[29] [30]}
• Symphony for All (2006) Performed by professional and amateur musicians together with school children ^{[3] [31]}
• Torenhoog Mijlenbreed (2009) Large scale composition for modern carillon (named 'de Zingende Toren', designed by artist Bernard Heesen) and about 500 school children and 9 professional singers, performed at the opening of 'Cultuurcampus Vleuterweide'.^{[32] [33]}
• Holland Festival (2016). 276 bassoon players gathered in the Royal Concertgebouw in an attempt to raise the popularity of this instrument, composed by Merlijn Twaalfhoven.
• Four Drifting Seasons (2017) – world premiere by composer Merlijn Twaalfhoven at the Concert for a Sustainable Planet at Carnegie Hall, NYC. This concert was organized by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) and the International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA).
• Musical Postcards: Merlijn Twaalfhoven is a member of the Musical Postcards Team.^[34]

Discography

• 1 Gram Of Time 2005 (CD by Amstel Quartet for which Twaalfhoven composed the title song) Amstel Records AR 004.^[35]
• Off Limits 2006 (Cd by Susanna Borsch on which she plays 'Winter in/m April' by Twaalfhoven. Karnatic Lab Records ASIN B000SKKD1I.^[36]
• Dusting For Prints 2009 (CD by Esquire Saxofoon Kwartet on which they play Majority Deviation (2004) by Twaalfhoven). Bonte Koe Records (BKR 014).^[37]

Research

From 2004 to 2008 Twaalfhoven was a professor in 'PopKunst' at ArtEZ Institute of the Arts in the Netherlands.^{[38] [39] [40]} He performed research on how artists could reach a new and diverse audience without compromising their artistic vision and ideas.^[41] During his studies at the Conservatorium van Amsterdam he performed artistic research on Japanese aesthetics.^[42]

Publications

• Column in Kaap Kunst art magazine, no.7, pag.35 [2010]. Utrecht: Kunstfactor.^[43]
• Article in Jaarboek Actieve Cultuurparticipatie, pag.85–87 [2010]. Utrecht: Fonds voor Cultuurparticipatie. ^[44]
• Book: Art In Society – Twaalfhoven, Merlijn [2009]. Zwolle: De Jonge Hond. ^[45]
• On Peace – column for Treaty of Utrecht [2009].^[46]
• Article in journal Boekman 72: Art and Audience, pag.40–45 [2007]. Amsterdam: Boekmanstichting.^[47]
• Necessity of Desintegration in Kennist Loont 2007–2011, pag.40–43 [2007]. Utrecht: Dutch University Press. ^{[40] [48]}
• Articles in Trans Artists magazine [2005]. Amsterdam: TransArtists.^{[49] [50]}
• Article in journal Boekman 62: Art and Money, pag.74–75 [2005]. Amsterdam: Boekmanstichting.^[47]
• Article in daily newspaper Trouw [2004]. Amsterdam: De Persgroep Nederland.^[51]
• De Veelte – website on Japanese Aesthetics [2003].^[52]
• Merlijn Twaalfhoven wrote blogs for Citizen Artist Incubator.^{[53] [54]}

Awards and recognitions

• Audience Award and Jury Award during the 2003^[55]
• Honourable mention young composers at the International Rostrum of Composers 2003 for 'If you reveal...'^[56]
• 2nd prize at the KBC Aquarius composition contest 2002 for 'If you reveal...'
• 2nd prize at the Jur Naessens Muziekprijs competition 2002^[57]
• NOG Stimuleringsprijs (encouragement prize), awarded by Nederlands Ballet Orkest (Dutch ballet orchestra) in 2000 for GUSH.^[58]
• Amsterdamprijs voor de kunst – nominee (2015)^[59]
• Torch bearer award (2016)
• Gieskes Strijbis Podiumprijs – nominee (2017)

Electoral history

Year! scope="col" rowspan=2

Body	Party		Votes	Result	.
Party seats	Individual
2023	House of Representatives		LEF – For the New Generation	style=text-align:right	17	style=text-align:right	60	style=text-align:right	0		^[60]

See also

• 2009 Arab Capital of Culture
• List of Dutch composers

Notes and References

1. Web site: Merlijn Twaalfhoven, (1976 – heden) . Biografie . Muziekencyclopedie.nl . 15 September 2010. nl.
2. Web site: Nacht in de Barentszzee met Merlijn Twaalfhoven en Toneelgroep Amsterdam . Harry De Bock . February 10, 2004 . KKunst . 15 September 2010 . nl . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110713160848/http://www.kkunst.com/kk/200402101113.php . 13 July 2011 .
3. Web site: NedPhO GO! presenteert bijzonder project: Componeren voor iedereen . January 3, 2006 . Nederlands Philharmonisch Orkest . 15 September 2010 . nl . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724163346/http://www.orkest.nl/actueel_detail.php?nav=3&id=35 . 24 July 2011 .
4. Web site: Body/voice Ted brandsen & krzysztof pastor . June 15, 2004 . Holland Festival Archive 2007 . 15 September 2010 . nl . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110704025042/http://195.193.168.102/ . 4 July 2011 .
5. Web site: HNB: Carmen op reis . Holland Symfonia . 15 September 2010 . nl . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110712213813/http://www.hollandsymfonia.com/orkest/?run=progarchief&seizoen=2&typeid=2 . 12 July 2011 .
6. Web site: Springdance archive . Springdance.nl . 15 September 2010 . nl . dead . https://archive.today/20120910050914/http://www.springdance.nl/archive.php . 10 September 2012 .
7. Web site: La Vie Sur Terre . https://web.archive.org/web/20080928194803/http://www.laviesurterre.nl/la-vie-sur-terre/en-US/la+vie+sur+terre.aspx . dead . 2008-09-28 . Laviesurterre.nl . 2011-11-24 .
8. Web site: Starry-Eyed Merlijn Twaalfhoven. A Singular Voice . Emile Wennekes . The Low Countries – 2010, Nr. 18 . 222–227 . Ons Erfdeel . 15 September 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110720001245/http://www.onserfdeel.be/nl/uit_zoek_detail.asp?artikel_id=15824 . 20 July 2011 . (and Mark Delaere): Contemporary music in the Low Countries Trans. by Laura Watkinson. Rekkem: Ons Erfdeel,'2006, 128 p. . I, C 2007
9. Web site: List of participants . www.iiasa.ac.at .
10. Web site: An Infinite Number of Futures . www.iiasa.ac.at .
11. Web site: Merlijn Twaalfhoven – Aspen Ideas Festival. Aspen Ideas Festival. 2018-04-22. https://web.archive.org/web/20180422202825/https://www.aspenideas.org/speaker/merlijn-twaalfhoven. 2018-04-22. dead.
12. Web site: Culture and Conflict: The Power of the Arts to Bridge Divides – The Aspen Institute. 29 June 2012.
13. Web site: Citizen Artist Incubator project – 2016 – IIASA. www.iiasa.ac.at.
14. News: Culture and Conflict: Art and Understanding in the Middle East. The Aspen Institute .
15. Web site: Merlijn Twaalfhoven - TEDxAmsterdam . 2018-05-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160920170034/http://tedx.amsterdam/speakers/merlijn-twaalfhoven/ . 2016-09-20 . dead .
16. Web site: European Culture Forum 2013 - Programme . 2013-11-04 . ec.europa.eu.
17. Web site: Contributors 2016.
18. Book: Wennekes, Emile. The Low Countries, arts and society in Flanders and the Netherlands . 2010. Ons Erfdeel VZW . Rekkem, Belgium . 978-90-79705-05-4 . 227 .
19. Web site: Merlijn Twaalfhoven . Alexander Klopping . November 5, 2009 . TEDx Amsterdam . 15 September 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20101110050239/http://www.tedxamsterdam.com/2009/merlijn-twaalfhoven/ . 10 November 2010 . dead .
20. Web site: Video – Merlijn Twaalfhoven on reconnecting art and life . https://web.archive.org/web/20100907014524/http://www.tedxamsterdam.com/2009/video-merlijn-twaalfhoven-on-reconnecting-art-and-life/ . 2010-09-07 . dead .
21. Web site: Stadscomponist . Stad Gent . 15 September 2010 . nl . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100423195405/http://www.gent.be/eCache/THE/1/954.html . 23 April 2010 .
22. Web site: 10 Things to know about Ghent – UNESCO City of Music . August 2009 . . 15 September 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110429031556/http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0018/001838/183829E.pdf . 29 April 2011 .
23. Web site: Twaalfhoven stadscomponist van Zaanstad . September 27, 2006 . Science Guide . 15 September 2010. nl.
24. Web site: Droomzomernacht . May 15, 2007 . Zaanstad.nl . 15 September 2010 . nl . https://web.archive.org/web/20110719060154/http://www.zaanstad.nl/algemeen/2007/7528359 . 19 July 2011 . dead .
25. Web site: City Composer Press Release Haarlemmermeer . October 13, 2010 . Gemeente Haarlemmermeer . 1 December 2010 . nl .
26. Web site: My plan for Jerusalem. powerofculture.nl. 6 December 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20101229092345/http://powerofculture.nl/en/current/2009/september/twaalfhoven. 2010-12-29. dead.
27. Web site: Al Quds Underground Festival 2010. alqudsunderground.net. 6 December 2010.
28. http://3voor12.vpro.nl/artikelen/artikel//40695487 "VPRO"
29. Documented by film maker Adam Sébire in "Echoes across the Divide"
30. Web site: Sébire . Adam . Cyprus: Echoes Across the Divide . Adam Sébire . 8 November 2006 . 13 March 2022.
31. http://www.brabantsdagblad.nl/regios/tilburg/2790335/Symfonie-is-belevenis-voor-iedereen.ece Review by René van Peer in Brabants Dagblad
32. Web site: Home – De Zingende Toren. www.dezingendetoren.nl. 13 March 2022.
33. http://www.cultuurcampusvleuterweide.nl/ Cultuurcampus Vleuterweide
34. Web site: Musical Postcards. musicalpostcards.org.
35. Web site: Amstel Quartet . Amstelquartet.nl . 2011-11-24 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110903233446/http://www.amstelquartet.nl/shop/view/4/ . 2011-09-03 .
36. Web site: Karnatic Lab . Karnaticlabrecords.com . 2011-11-24 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120208074540/http://karnaticlabrecords.com/cds.php?id=96&PHPSESSID=d207a31ab3bb102a50791110374da7a0 . 2012-02-08 .
37. Web site: StackPath. https://web.archive.org/web/20071106131842/http://www.kamermuziekserver.nl/muziek/esquire_saxofoon_kwartet. dead. 6 November 2007. www.kamermuziekserver.nl. 13 March 2022.
38. http://www.cultuurbeleid.nl/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2413:componist-en-musicus-merlijn-twaalfhoven-wordt-de-eerste-lector-in&catid=21:nieuwsarchief-2004&Itemid=45 Cultuurbeleid.nl
39. http://www.trouw.nl/krantenarchief/2004/07/17/2215178/Merlijn_Twaalfhoven.html Trouw
40. http://www.scienceguide.nl/200702/de-noodzaak-van-desintegratie.aspx Scienceguide
41. Article published among others: Maaike Bleeker (2006) De theatermaker als onderzoeker Amsterdam University Press (Paper)
42. Resulting in: website De Veelte
43. http://www.kunstfactor.nl/kunstfactor/pagina.vm?id=2089 Kunstfactor
44. http://www.cultuurparticipatie.nl/reports/jaarboek_actieve_cultuurparticipatie_2010.pdf PDF Download of Jaarboek Actieve Cultuurparticipatie
45. http://www.dejongehond.nl/NL/shop/0/twaalfhoven/1/6558 De Jonge Hond
46. Web site: Column Treaty of Utrecht in English . Twaalfhoven.net . 2009-05-29 . 2011-11-24 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120312224503/http://www.twaalfhoven.net/la-vie-sur-terre/en-US/merlijn+twaalfhoven/words/articles/on+peace.aspx . 2012-03-12 .
47. http://www.boekman.nl/EN/index.html Boekman
48. Web site: Kennis Loont 2007–2011 . February 6, 2007 . 16 September 2010 . nl . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724154827/http://www.kennisloont.nl/ . 24 July 2011 .
49. http://www.transartists.nl/articles/newsletter_10.193.html Trans Artists
50. http://www.transartists.nl/articles/newsletter_7.213.html Trans Artists
51. http://www.trouw.nl/krantenarchief/2004/06/12/2211735/Steriele_en_veilige_kunst_blijft_over.html Trouw
52. Web site: Merlijn. https://archive.today/20120708090248/http://deveelte.twaalfhoven.net/en/index_database.html. dead. 8 July 2012. 8 July 2012.
53. Web site: How we nearly drowned – on a mountaintop . blog.iiasa.ac.at . 2017-09-04.
54. News: How Compassion Can Become a Weapon to Fight the Islamic State – The Aspen Institute. The Aspen Institute . 30 June 2015. Aspen .
55. Web site: Review newspaper Trouw. 13 March 2022.
56. Web site: International Music Council . Imc-cim.org . 2011-11-24.
57. http://www.jnmprijs.nl/overdeprijs.html Jur Naessens Muziekprijs
58. Web site: Frits van der Waa . Newspaper Article in Volkskrant newspaper . Xs4all.nl . 2000-09-18 . 2011-11-24.
59. Web site: De Amsterdamprijs voor de Kunst focust op vernieuwing – Kunst & Media – PAROOL. Het Parool. 8 July 2015.
60. Web site: Proces-verbaal van de uitslag van de verkiezing van de Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal 2023 d.d. 4 december 2023 . Dutch Electoral Council . nl . 21 December 2023 . PDF . 4 December 2023 . Report of the results of the election of the House of Representatives on 4 December 2023 . 269–270 .