Fr. Marcelline Jayakody | |
Other Names: | Malpale upan Pansale Piyathuma, Modern Gonsalvez |
Birth Date: | 1902 6, df=yes |
Birth Place: | Sri Lanka |
Nationality: | Sri Lankan |
Education: | Roman Catholic Boys' School in Madampe, St. Joseph's College, St. Aloysius Seminary, Borella |
Occupation: | Catholic priest, musician, lyricist, author, journalist and patriot |
Fr. Marcelline Jayakody (Sinhala: මර්සලින් ජයකොඩි පියතුමා) (3 June 1902 ─ January 15, 1998) was a Sri Lankan Catholic priest, musician, lyricist, author, journalist[1] and an exponent of indigenous culture. He is attributed with the epithet 'පන්සලේ පියතුමා' (Pansale Piyathuma - Priest in the Temple). Ven. Dr. Ittapane Dhammalankara Thera authored a book on Jayakody's life, මල් පැලේ උපන් පන්සලේ පියතුමා, (Malpale Upan Pansale Piyathuma), which is recorded as the first book in the world by a Buddhist prelate on a Catholic priest.[2]
Fr. Jayakody served as the head priest in Duwa in 1939. Duwa is the Passion Play Village of Sri Lanka.[3] Originally, the play used traditional puppets as actors. Jayakody wrote the original script for a passion play, influenced by Fr. Jacome Gonsalves, and composed new hymns to the traditional "Pasan".[4] He next introduced live male and female actors instead of puppets. Eventually there were over 250 live actors taking the place of puppets in his adaptation of Dorothy L. Sayers's The Man Born to Be King (Dukprathi Prasangaya in Sinhala).[5] The Duwa passion play was considered as the greatest passion show in Asia at that time.[6]