Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W205) Explained

Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W205)
Manufacturer:Daimler AG
Production:February 2014 – June 2021[1]
2016–2023 (coupé and cabriolet)
Model Years:2015–2021
2017–2023 (coupé and cabriolet)
Assembly:Vietnam: Ho Chi Minh City (MBV)
Designer:Volker Leutz (exterior: 2010)[2]
Robert Lešnik (design manager: 2010, 2011)[3]
Michele Jauch-Paganetti (interior: 2011)
Class:Compact executive car (D)
Body Style:4-door sedan
5-door station wagon
2-door convertible
2-door coupé
Platform:MRA
Related:Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class (X253/C253)
Mercedes-Benz E-Class Coupé/Cabriolet (C238/A238)
Layout:Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive or all-wheel-drive (4Matic)
Transmission:6-speed manual
7-speed 7G-Tronic Plus automatic (2014–2018)
9-speed 9G-Tronic Plus automatic
Drivetrain:Parallel hybrid (C300 Bluetec Hybrid)
Mild hybrid (EQ Boost)
Plug-in hybrid (C350 e/C300 e/C300 de)
Battery:0.8 kWh lithium-ion (Bluetec Hybrid)
13.5 kWh lithium-ion (PHEV)
Wheelbase:28401NaN1
29201NaN1 (LWB)
Width:18101NaN1
Height:14421NaN1
14571NaN1 (estate)[4]
Predecessor:Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W204)
Successor:Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W206)
Mercedes-Benz CLE-Class (coupé and cabriolet)

The Mercedes-Benz W205 is the fourth generation of the Mercedes-Benz C-Class which was produced by Daimler AG between 2014 and 2021. The W205 C-Class was preceded by the W204 C-Class and superseded by the W206 C-Class. The fourth-generation C-Class was available in sedan (W205), station wagon/estate (S205), coupe (C205), cabriolet (A205) and long-wheelbase sedan (V205) body styles.

The W205 was the first vehicle to use the all-new Modular Rear Architecture (MRA) platform. The new structure is significantly lighter, using aluminum extensively throughout the body, resulting in a 100abbr=onNaNabbr=on weight decrease.[5] According to Mercedes-Benz, the structure is much more rigid than other vehicles in its class.[6]

Development and launch

The car was officially unveiled on 16 December 2013 and debuted at the 2014 North American International Auto Show.[7] W205 production commenced on 4 February 2014 at the Bremen plant.[8] European sales began in March 2014, while the vehicle went on sale in North America in September 2014, and in South Africa in March 2015.

As the Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class (released in April 2013) took the mantle of being the new entry-level sedan in Mercedes' line up of cars,[9] Mercedes decided to make the W205 C-Class larger than its predecessor and more like the W222 S-Class, thus making it a "mini-S-Class".[10]

The W205 included Sport and Luxury trims with 241hp 2.0-liter turbocharged I4 engine and 329hp 3.0-liter bi-turbo V6 engine options. Mercedes all-wheel drive 4MATIC is standard across the initial offering. The car is about longer and wider than the W204.[11]

Based on the new modular MRA rear-wheel drive platform, it features front axle four-link and rear axle five-link suspension.

Variants

C 350e Plug-in Hybrid (2015–2019)

A plug-in hybrid version was introduced at the January 2015 North American International Auto Show, available in both Saloon and Estate variants.[12] The C 350e plug-in hybrid is powered by a four-cylinder gasoline engine, in conjunction with a 60 kW electric motor, delivering a total system output of 2050NaN0 and torque of 6000NaN0. The motor is powered by 6.2 kWh lithium-ion battery delivering an all-electric range of 31km (19miles), emissions of 48 g/km and a fuel consumption of 2.1L/100km under the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC). The C 350e has a haptic accelerator pedal.[13]

In 2018, Mercedes-Benz released another plug-in hybrid C 350 – but this time it is a variant with a diesel engine.[14]

C-Class Coupe (2015–2023)

Debuted at the 2015 Frankfurt Auto Show, the appearance of the C-Class coupe leans heavily on that of the 2014 C-Class saloon. The two cars share the same basic front-end styling treatment through to the leading edge of the doors. From the back, the second-generation C-Class Coupé closely mimics the design of the 2014 S-Class Coupé.[15]

The interior uses the same dashboard and switchgear as the 2014 C-Class saloon, but the C-Class coupe receives unique front sports seats with integral headrests as well as two individual rear seats. Because of the absence of a B-pillar, there is also a standard automatic seatbelt feeder similar to that used by the 2014 E-Class Coupé.[15]

A Bluetooth-compatible entertainment system allowing internet capability through a mobile phone is standard. Also included is the Attention Assist function, which warns the driver of inattentiveness and drowsiness. It is joined by Collision Prevention Assist, which can carry out autonomous braking at speeds up to 1240NaN0 in combination with a further standard system called Adaptive Brake Assist.[15]

As part of Mercedes-Benz's efforts to establish itself at the forefront of autonomous driving technology, the 2015 C-Class Coupé also comes with an optional Distronic Plus system. It enables the Coupé to autonomously steer in order to remain in its lane at speeds between NaNmph.[15]

C-Class Cabriolet (2016–2023)

Mercedes-Benz’s first-ever C-Class Cabriolet (in fact the only compact cabriolet since 1955) was revealed at the 2016 Geneva Motor Show. Based on the C-Class Coupé, the four-seat soft-top keeps the same basic dimensions as the coupé, but is marginally taller. Its fabric roof can be opened or closed in 20 seconds at up to 50km/h. When open, the roof is stored in the trunk.[16]

The interior of the C-Class Cabriolet is almost identical to that of the coupé but includes heat-reflecting leather and a switch on the centre console to open and close the roof. The sports seats also include Mercedes’ AIRSCARF heating system, while the AIRCAP system stops draughts inside the cabin.[16]

Drivetrain (2014–2018)

Engines

Petrol engines!Models!Engines!Power!Torque
C 1601595cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M274 DE16 LA)129PS at 5,000 rpm210Nm at 1,200-4,000 rpm
C 180156PS at 5,300 rpm250Nm at 1,250-4,000 rpm
C 2001991cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M274 DE20 LA)184PS at 5,500 rpm300Nm at 1,200-4,000 rpm
C 200 4MATIC
C 250211PS at 5,500 rpm350Nm at 1,200-4,000 rpm
C 300245PS at 5,550 rpm370Nm at 1,300-4,000 rpm
C 400 4MATIC2996cc twin-turbo 24V V6 (M276 DE30 LA)333PS at 5,250-6,000 rpm480Nm at 1,400-4,000 rpm
C 450 4MATIC AMG Sport367PS at 5,500-6,000 rpm520Nm at 2,000-4,200 rpm
AMG C 43 4MATIC
AMG C 633982cc twin-turbo 32V V8 (M177 DE40 LA)476PS at 5,500-6,250 rpm650Nm at 1,750-4,500 rpm
AMG C 63 S510PS at 5,500-6,250 rpm700Nm at 1,750-4,500 rpm
Diesel engines!Models!Engines!Power!Torque
C 180d1598cc turbocharged 16V I4 (OM626 DE16 LA red.)116PS at 3,000-4,600 rpm280Nm at 1,500-2,800 rpm
C 200d1598cc turbocharged 16V I4 (OM626 DE16 LA)136PS at 3,800 rpm300Nm at 1,500-3,000 rpm
2143cc turbocharged 16V I4 (OM651 DE22 LA red.)136PS at 2,800-4,600 rpm350Nm at 1,200-2,700 rpm
C 220d BlueEFFICIENCY Edition2143cc twin-turbo 16V I4 (OM651 DE22 LA)163PS at 3,000-4,600 rpm400Nm at 1,400-2,800 rpm
C 220d170PS at 3,000-4,200 rpm
C 220d 4MATIC
C 250d204PS at 3,800 rpm500Nm at 1,600-1,800 rpm
C 250d 4MATIC
Hybrid engines!Models!Engines!Power!Torque
C 300h2143cc twin-turbo 16V I4 (OM651 DE22 LA) + Electric Motor204PS + 27PS at 3,800 rpm500Nm + 250Nm at 1,600-1,800 rpm
C 350e1991cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M274 DE20 LA) + Electric Motor (PHEV)211PS + 82PS at 5,500 rpm350Nm + 340Nm at 1,200-4,000 rpm

Transmissions

Petrol engines!Models!Production years!Standard!Optional
C 1602015-20186-speed manual9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)
C 1802014-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2014-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)
C 200
C 200 4MATIC2015-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2015-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)-
C 2502014-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2014-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)
C 3002015-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2015-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)
C 400 4MATIC2014-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2014-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)
C 450 4MATIC AMG Sport2015-20167G-TRONIC Plus
AMG C 43 4MATIC2016-20189G-TRONIC
AMG C 632015-2018AMG SPEEDSHIFT MCT 7-speed
AMG C 63 S
Diesel engines!Models!Production years!Standard!Optional
C 180d2014-20186-speed manual7G-TRONIC Plus
C 200d7G-TRONIC Plus (2014-2017)9G-TRONIC (2017-2018)
C 220d BlueEFFICIENCY Edition2014-20167G-TRONIC Plus-
C 220d2014-20186-speed manual7G-TRONIC Plus (2014-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)
C 220d 4MATIC2015-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2015-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)-
C 250d2014-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2014-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)
C 250d 4MATIC
Hybrid engines!Models!Production years!Standard!Optional
C 300h2014-20187G-TRONIC Plus-
C 350e2015-20187G-TRONIC Plus (2015-2016)9G-TRONIC (2016-2018)

Safety

IIHS scores (2020 model)[17]
Small overlap frontal offsetGood
Moderate overlap frontal offsetGood
Side impactGood
Roof strength Good
Headlights
HalogenGood
LEDGood
Adaptive LEDGood

AMG models

C 450 AMG Sport 4MATIC (2015–2017), AMG C 43 (2017–2023)

The C 450 AMG 4MATIC has the same engine as the C 400 4MATIC. It has a more powerful version of the twin-turbo 3.0 litre V6 producing 3620NaN0 and 3840NaN0 of torque. Some components, such as the front axle, steering system and suspension are shared with the C 63. It has all-wheel drive and is paired to a 7-speed automatic transmission. It reaches 62mph in 4.9 seconds.[18]

For the 2017 model year, the C450 AMG was renamed to AMG C 43. It retains the same 3.0-litre twin-turbo but is now mated with a 9-speed automatic transmission and some cosmetic changes as well as becoming available in a coupé rather than sedan.

AMG C 63/C 63 S (2015–2021)

The AMG C 63 uses a similar 4.0-liter twin-turbocharged V8 to the Mercedes-AMG GT sports car. Mercedes offers it with two outputs: 4690NaN0 and 6500NaN0 of torque for the C 63 and 5030NaN0 and 7000NaN0 of torque for the more potent C 63 S. By moving to the downsized and turbocharged engine, Mercedes claims the W205 version consumes 32 percent less fuel than the model it replaced.[19]

The C 63 should also be able to complete the NaN0NaN0 sprint in 4.1 seconds with a top speed electronically limited to 155mi/h, and 3.9 seconds in the S variant with a top speed of 180mi/h with a special request from AMG to raise the speed limiter.[20] The car still uses a seven-speed automatic transmission that sends power to the rear wheels and three-stage adaptive dampers specific to AMG models along with speed-sensitive variable steering. High-performance brakes are also a part of the package with 3901NaN1 discs in front and 3601NaN1 discs in the rear. On both ends of the car, there are AMG-branded calipers. Its first deliveries took place in early 2015 for the European market with a U.S. debut later in the year.[19]

The Estate variant served as the official Medical Car of Formula One between 2015 and 2021, and has since been replaced by the Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupé.

AMG C 63/C 63 S Coupe & Cabriolet (2016–2022)

Mercedes-Benz also revealed the high-performance C 63 coupe from Mercedes-AMG at the 2015 Frankfurt Auto Show. The C 63 coupe features many distinct design elements to set it apart from its tamer sibling. The most obvious is the aggressive front bumper, which features larger scoops to feed more air to the car's twin-turbocharged 4.0-litre V-8 as well as to its high-performance brakes. The grille is also unique, and the hood features some muscular ripples that the regular C-Class Coupe does not.[21]

The C 63 coupe also benefits from a wider track, as evidenced by the pumped wheel arches. The wheels are also bigger on the Mercedes-AMG model with 19 inches in diameter. The C-Class Coupe comes with 18-in wheels as standard.[21]

The mechanical package is almost identical to the C 63 sedan. This means 469hp in the C 63 coupe and 503hp for the S-badged model. Drive will be to the rear wheels only, via a paddle-shifted, seven-speed automatic transmission.[22]

2018 facelift

The facelift versions were released in 2018 for the 2019 model year. Changes include:

Engines (2018–2021)

Petrol engines!Models!Engines!Power!Torque
C 1601595cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M274 DE16 LA)129PS at 5,000 rpm210Nm at 1,200-4,000 rpm
C 180156PS at 5,300 rpm250Nm at 1,250-4,000 rpm
1497cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M264 E15 DE LA)156PS at 5,800-6,100 rpm250Nm at 1,500-4,000 rpm
C 2001497cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M264 E15 DEH LA) + 48V Electric Motor (MHEV)184PS + 14PS at 5,800-6,100 rpm280Nm at 3,000-4,000 rpm
C 200 4MATIC
C 3001991cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M264 E20 DEH LA) + 48V Electric Motor (MHEV)258PS + 14PS at 5,500 rpm370Nm at 1,800-4,000 rpm
C 300 4MATIC
C 400 4MATIC2996cc twin-turbo 24V V6 (M276 DE30 LA)333PS at 5,250-6,000 rpm480Nm at 1,400-4,000 rpm
AMG C 43 4MATIC390PS at 6,100 rpm520Nm at 2,500-5,000 rpm
AMG C 633982cc twin-turbo 32V V8 (M177 DE40 LA)476PS at 5,500-6,250 rpm650Nm at 1,750-4,500 rpm
AMG C 63 S510PS at 5,500-6,250 rpm700Nm at 1,750-4,500 rpm
Diesel engines!Models!Engines!Power!Torque
C 180d1597cc turbocharged 16V I4 (OM654 DE16 G SCR red.)122PS at 3,200-4,600 rpm300Nm at 1,400-2,800 rpm
C 200d1597cc turbocharged 16V I4 (OM654 DE16 G SCR)160PS at 3,200-4,800 rpm360Nm at 1,600-2,600 rpm
1950cc turbocharged 16V I4 (OM654 DE20 SCR)150PS at 3,200-4,800 rpm360Nm at 1,400-2,800 rpm
C 220d194PS at 3,000-4,200 rpm400Nm at 1,400-2,800 rpm
C 220d 4MATIC
C 300d1950cc twin-turbo 16V I4 (OM654 DE20 SCR)245PS at 4,200 rpm500Nm at 1,600-2,400 rpm
C 300d 4MATIC
Hybrid engines!Models!Engines!Power!Torque
C 300e1991cc turbocharged 16V I4 (M274 DE20 LA) + Electric Motor (PHEV)211PS + 122PS at 5,500 rpm350Nm + 440Nm at 1,200-4,000 rpm
C 300e 4MATIC
C 300de1950cc turbocharged 16V I4 (OM654 DE20 SCR) + Electric Motor (PHEV)194PS + 122PS at 3,000-4,200 rpm400Nm + 440Nm at 1,400-2,800 rpm

Transmissions (2018–2021)

Petrol engines!Models!Production years!Standard!Optional
C 1602018-20196-speed manual9G-TRONIC
C 1802018-20216-speed manual (2018-2020)9G-TRONIC (2020-2021)9G-TRONIC (2018-2020)
C 2009G-TRONIC-
C 200 4MATIC
C 300
C 300 4MATIC
C 400 4MATIC
AMG C 43 4MATICAMG SPEEDSHIFT TCT 9-speed
AMG C 632018-2020AMG SPEEDSHIFT MCT 9-speed
AMG C 63 S2018-2021
Diesel engines!Models!Production years!Standard!Optional
C 180d2018-20216-speed manual9G-TRONIC
C 200d
C 220d9G-TRONIC-
C 220d 4MATIC
C 300d
C 300d 4MATIC
Hybrid engines!Models!Production years!Standard!Optional
C 300e2019-20219G-TRONIC-
C 300e 4MATIC
C 300de

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: C-Class Sedan W205 (07/18-05/21). Mercedes-Benz Genuine Accessories.
  2. http://www.autos.ca/first-drives/first-drive-2015-mercedes-benz-c-class/
  3. Web site: Gallina . Eric . Mercedes-Benz Exterior Design Director on Sensual Purity . 7 April 2014 . formtrends.com . 17 February 2015.
  4. Web site: S205 Estate Dimensions . Carsized.com.
  5. Web site: 2015 Mercedes-Benz C-class review - CNET . 24 November 2014 . CNET.
  6. Web site: Mercedes-Benz shows 2014 C-Class interior cabin . Worldcarfans.com . 17 January 2014.
  7. The new Mercedes-Benz C-Class: C-Class at its best. Daimler-Benz.
  8. New C-Class Starts at the Mercedes-Benz Bremen Plant . 4 February 2014 . 3 November 2018.
  9. Web site: Videos- 2015 Mercedes C Class W205 caught on tape . 23 July 2013 . Motoroids.com.
  10. Web site: Mercedes C-class (2015) Nurburgring spy shots . CAR Magazine.
  11. Cammisa . Jason . Mercedes-Benz C400 4Matic . . June 2014 . 65 . 9 . 56, 60.
  12. . Mercedes-Benz at the North American International Auto Show 2015 in Detroit: Three-Pointed Star Continues Record-Breaking Run . Detroit . Daimler AG . 12 January 2015 . 17 January 2015.
  13. Web site: Mercedes-Benz C350e plug-in hybrid has a gas pedal that pushes back. Antuan Goodwin. 23 March 2015. CNET.
  14. Web site: Mercedes-Benz C-Class Estate C300de 2018 review. Simon Davis. MSN. 10 October 2018.
  15. Web site: 2015 Mercedes-Benz C-Class Coupé - pricing, spec and Mercedes-AMG C63 versions. Greg Kable. 7 October 2015. Autocar.
  16. Web site: Mercedes-Benz unveils C-Class Cabriolet at Geneva motor show. Darren Moss. 1 March 2016. Autocar Professional.
  17. Web site: Vehicle details. 14 June 2021. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160403072123/https://www.iihs.org/ratings/vehicle/mercedes-benz/c-class-4-door-sedan/2020 . 3 April 2016.
  18. Wong . Jonathan . Street Hellion Jr. . . 27 April 2015 . 65 . 8 . 18.
  19. Web site: Mercedes C63 AMG Breaks Cover Before Official Debut . 23 September 2014 . AutoGuide.com News.
  20. Web site: The New Mercedes AMG C 63 Is A 5030NaN0 Twin-Turbo V8 Savage That'll Eat Any M3 For Breakfast . 18 May 2015 . carthrottle.com.
  21. Web site: Compare And Contrast The New C-Class Coupe To The Upcoming C63. Viknesh Vijayenthira. 19 August 2015. Motor Authority.
  22. Web site: The new Mercedes C-Class Coupe is a ridiculously powerful German muscle car. Graham Rapier. 20 August 2015. Business Insider.
  23. Web site: W205 Mercedes-Benz C-Class facelift first details – new electronics, safety systems from S-Class. Jonathan . Lee. 14 February 2018. paultan.org.
  24. Web site: 2018 Mercedes-Benz C-Class on sale from £33,180. Greg . Kable. 11 May 2018. Autocar.
  25. Web site: 2018 Geneva Motor Show: Mercedes-Benz C-Class Facelift Unveiled — Specs, Features & Images. Abhinand Venugopal. 7 March 2018. DriveSpark.
  26. Web site: Mercedes-AMG C 43 Coupe' Special EDITION สีเทาด้าน เตรียมเปิดตัวในไทย กุมภาพันธ์ นี้ !. 7 February 2022. Headlightmag.