Menneus Explained
Menneus is a genus of net-casting spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1876.[1] It includes the former genera Avella and Avellopsis. Species are found in Australia, New Caledonia, and eastern and southern Africa. Originally placed with the cribellate orb-weavers, it was moved to the Deinopidae in 1967.[2]
Species
it contains fourteen species:[3]
- Menneus aussie Coddington, Kuntner & Opell, 2012 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales), New Caledonia
- Menneus bituberculatus Coddington, Kuntner & Opell, 2012 – Australia (Queensland), possibly New Guinea
- Menneus camelus Pocock, 1902 – South Africa
- Menneus capensis (Purcell, 1904) – South Africa
- Menneus darwini Coddington, Kuntner & Opell, 2012 – Tanzania
- Menneus dromedarius Purcell, 1904 – South Africa, Madagascar
- Menneus nemesio Coddington, Kuntner & Opell, 2012 – Australia (New South Wales)
- Menneus neocaledonicus (Simon, 1888) – New Caledonia
- Menneus quasimodo Coddington, Kuntner & Opell, 2012 – Australia (Western Australia)
- Menneus samperi Coddington, Kuntner & Opell, 2012 – East Africa
- Menneus superciliosus (Thorell, 1881) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)
- Menneus tetragnathoides Simon, 1876 (type) – Angola, Malawi, Tanzania
- Menneus trinodosus Rainbow, 1920 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Lord Howe Is.)
- Menneus wa Coddington, Kuntner & Opell, 2012 – Australia (Western Australia)
Notes and References
- Simon. E.. 1876. Etude sur le arachnides du Congo.. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France. 215–224. 1.
- Lehtinen. P. T.. 1967. Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha. Annales Zoologici Fennici. 4. 217.
- Gen. Menneus Simon, 1876. World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. 2019-05-31. 2019. Natural History Museum Bern. 10.24436/2. Gloor. Daniel. Nentwig. Wolfgang. Blick. Theo. Kropf. Christian.