Menin Gate at Midnight explained

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Menin Gate at Midnight
Subject:Ghostly soldiers marching across a field in front of the Menin Gate war memorial
Artist:Will Longstaff
Year:1927
Medium:Oil on canvas
Height Metric:137
Width Metric:170
Metric Unit:cm
Imperial Unit:in
City:Canberra
Museum:Australian War Memorial
Accession:ART09807

Menin Gate at Midnight (also known as Ghosts of Menin Gate) is a 1927 painting by Australian artist Will Longstaff. The painting depicts a host of ghostly soldiers marching across a field in front of the Menin Gate war memorial.[1] The painting is part of the collection of the Australian War Memorial in Canberra.[2]

Longstaff painted the work after attending the unveiling of the Menin Gate memorial, at Ypres in Belgium, on 24 July 1927. The memorial commemorated those men of the British Empire, including Australia, who died in the battles of the First World War and have no known grave. Walking around the streets of Ypres after the ceremony, Longstaff was said to have seen a "vision of steel-helmeted spirits rising from the moonlit cornfields around him". Returning to London, Longstaff was reported to have painted the work in a single session, while "still under psychic influence".

The painting was immediately popular. It was purchased by Lord Woolavington for 2,000 guineas and presented to the Australian government. After a royal command viewing at Buckingham Palace for George V and the Royal family, the painting was displayed in Manchester and Glasgow. It was then taken around Australia, where record crowds paid to view the work. Longstaff oversaw the making of 2,000 prints, and 400 of those were given to the nascent Australian War Memorial to sell to raise funds.

Related works

The success of this work led Longstaff to paint three later companion pieces with a similar ghostly, spiritualist theme as can be seen below:

Related works by Will Longstaff! Name ! Year painted ! Thumbnail ! Description ! Location ! Notes
Immortal Shrine (Eternal Silence) 1928 Showing ghostly soldiers marching past the Cenotaph in London on Remembrance DayThe Australian War Memorial, Canberra[3]
The Ghosts of Vimy Ridge 1931Depicting men of the Canadian Corps at Vimy RidgeRailway Committee Room, Parliament of Canada[4]
Carillon 1932New Zealand soldiers in Belgium hearing the bells in their native countryArchives New Zealand[5] Multiple chromolithographs were produced for New Zealand schools. Several copies are now preserved at the National Library of New Zealand[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Grey. Anne. Menin Gate at Midnigh. 1 August 2018.
  2. Web site: ART09807 - Menin Gate at midnight. Australian War Memorial. 21 October 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100630152957/http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/ART09807. 30 June 2010.
  3. Web site: Immortal shrine. 2022-02-25. www.awm.gov.au. en.
  4. Web site: The Ghosts of Vimy Ridge - History, Arts and Architecture - House of Commons. 2022-02-25. www.ourcommons.ca.
  5. Web site: Archives New Zealand Carillon. 2022-02-25. www.archives.govt.nz. en.
  6. Web site: Longstaff. William. Company. Gilbert Whitehead &. 1935-01-01. Longstaff, William 1879-1953 :Carillon. [ca 1935].]. 2022-02-25. Longstaff, William 1879-1953 :Carillo... Items National Library of New Zealand National Library of New Zealand. en-nz.