Bangka Lungshan Temple Explained

Bangka Lungshan Temple
Other Name:Lungshan Temple of Manka; Mengjia Longshan Temple
Location:Wanhua, Taipei, Taiwan
Built:1738
Built For:Chinese folk religion
Chinese Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian deities, including Guanyin, Mazu, and Guan Yu.
Rebuilt:1919–1924

Bangka Lungshan Temple[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] (also Lungshan Temple of Manka, Mengjia Longshan Temple) is a Chinese folk religious temple in Wanhua District (alternately known as Bangka/Mengjia), Taipei, Taiwan. The temple was built in Taipei in 1738 by settlers from Fujian during Qing rule in honor of Guanyin. It served as a place of worship and a gathering place for the Chinese settlers. In addition to its Chinese Buddhist elements, it includes halls and altars to Chinese folk deities such as Mazu and Guan Yu.

History

The temple has been destroyed either in full or in part in numerous earthquakes and fires but Taipei residents have consistently rebuilt and renovated it. The temple was rebuilt during Japanese rule. Most recently, it was hit by American bombers during the Taihoku Air Raid on May 31, 1945, during World War II because the Japanese were reportedly hiding armaments there. The main building and the left corridor were damaged and many precious artifacts and artworks were lost. It was rebuilt after the end of World War II a few months later.

Transportation

The temple is accessible within walking distance North from Longshan Temple Station of the Taipei Metro.

See also

External links

25.0372°N 121.4994°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: zh:艋舺龍山寺季刊. Bangka Lungshan Temple. April 2019. 44.
  2. Web site: Taiwan's list of national monuments to reach 100 after addition of 2 temples: report. Taiwan News. 11 November 2018. 30 September 2019. Scott Morgan. Dalongdong Baoan Temple and Lungshan Temple of Manka expected to be added to list of Taiwan’s national monuments.
  3. Web site: The many surprises of Taipei and Taichung. 15 September 2019. Sejal Mehta. Since it was built in 1738, Taipei’s Lungshan Temple has been brought down many times by earthquakes, and even a World War II bombing.. livemint. 30 September 2019.
  4. ASA Taiwan. United States Army Security Agency. The Hallmark. May 1970. Internet Archive. 9. The Lungshan Temple, a Buddhist edifice in Taipei, is known for its ornate roof decorations and wood carvings..
  5. Web site: Development and Strengthening of Agricultural Education in St. Lucia. A Report.. O. Donald Meaders. Internet Archive. April 1985. Field trips to botanical garden, National Palace Museum, Lungshan temple, Chiang Memorial Hall and Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hall.. 33.