Mendenhall, Mississippi Explained

Mendenhall, Mississippi
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:USA
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the United States
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Mississippi
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Simpson
Government Type:Mayor-Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Todd Booth
Leader Title1:Board of Aldermen
Leader Name1:Donnie Thomas
Robert Mangum
Jana Miller
Sandra Weeks
Tim Gray
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:13.89
Area Land Km2:13.85
Area Water Km2:0.03
Area Total Sq Mi:5.36
Area Land Sq Mi:5.35
Area Water Sq Mi:0.01
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:2199
Population Density Km2:158.74
Population Density Sq Mi:411.18
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation M:102
Elevation Ft:335
Coordinates:31.9611°N -89.8675°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:39114
Area Code:601
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:28-46600
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0673476
Flag Size:111px

Mendenhall is a city in Simpson County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 2,504 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Simpson County.[2] Mendenhall is part of the Jackson Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Mendenhall was originally called Edna, to honor the wife of developer Phillip Didlake. After learning that a town with that name already existed in Mississippi, the city had its name changed to Mendenhall to honor Thomas Mendenhall, a citizen and lawyer from Westville, Mississippi (which has become a ghost town).[3]

Mendenhall is the county seat of Simpson County. The county courthouse was built in 1907[4] by architect Andrew J. Byron.[4]

Weathersby, named for one of its founding families, was an unincorporated census-designated community 2.7miles southeast of Mendenhall, and 7.4miles northeast of Magee. According to Charles Baldwin, Simpson County Tax Collector, Mendenhall annexed Weathersby in the 1980s.[5]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.3sqmi, of which 5.3sqmi is land and 0.04sqmi (0.37%) is water.

Demographics

Mendenhall racial composition as of 2020[6] !!Num.!Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)1,34861.3%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)74333.79%
Native American20.09%
Asian30.14%
Other/Mixed743.37%
Hispanic or Latino291.32%
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,199 people, 1,024 households, and 641 families residing in the city.

Entertainment attractions

Mendenhall had a movie theatre called the Star Theatre,[7] built by Edgar French, Ben Slay and Lonnie Burnham. Located on Main Street, the building boasted a one-screen auditorium with a balcony. It also featured a pool hall and three offices upstairs, one of which housed the city's Chamber of Commerce. The theatre opened for business on November 9, 1938 with the western Born to the West. The price of admission was 11 cents and a box of popcorn was a dime. A man from Prentiss was initially hired to run the theatre, but he was soon "sent packing" and Edgar French told his son, George Lewis French, "You're taking over that picture show".

Lewis French, who had worked in his father's ice plant growing up and was trained as a bookkeeper at Clarks Commercial College in Jackson, had no experience in running a movie theatre. He went to New Orleans to learn how to book movies and run the projection equipment. Aside from time spent serving in Europe as a radio man during World War II, French continued to operate the Star Theatre until he decided to close it in 1971.[8]

During the late 1960s, the Star Theatre had problems with vandalism and growing racial tensions among its young patrons who objected to maintaining segregation. Under Jim Crow customs, black customers were required to sit in the segregated balcony and this only changed after new U.S. legislation was enacted and ended such practices.

In October 1979, a newly remodeled and fully integrated Star Theatre reopened under the ownership of Danny Collins, a young local entrepreneur. Its first movie was the Chuck Norris film A Force of One. The theatre enjoyed revived popularity until competition from video arcades and cable TV forced Collins to close some three years later.

The theatre was repainted when used as a location for the film My Dog Skip. Heavy rains caused the roof to collapse in April 2008. The theatre burned down in 2016.

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2022.
  2. Web site: Find a County. 2011-06-07. National Association of Counties.
  3. Web site: History and Heritage. Discover Simpson County. 1921-04-26. 2016-08-10.
  4. Web site: Southern Lagniappe: A Place Called Mendenhall. Southernlagniappe.blogspot.com. 2011-03-16. 2016-08-10.
  5. https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=114427 Weathersby and Choctaw Heritage — Simpson County Heritage Trail
  6. Web site: Explore Census Data. 2021-12-17. data.census.gov.
  7. Web site: Star Theatre in Mendenhall, MS - Cinema Treasures. 2020-06-08. cinematreasures.org.
  8. An Oral History with George Lewis French, conducted on May 3, 2003. Interviewer: Joe White. Mississippi Oral History Program of The University of Southern Mississippi Simpson County Project.