Memories of Peking: South Side Stories explained

Memories of Peking: South Side Stories (城南舊事) (also translated as My Memories of Old Beijing) is an autobiographical novel by Taiwanese author Lin Hai-yin, based on her own childhood experiences.[1] Originally serialized in two parts in the December 1957 issues of Free China Journal, it was first published as a collection in 1960 by Taichung Kuangchi Publishing and became Lin's breakthrough work. The overarching theme of the novel is "farewell,"[2] and it is structured meticulously with progressive layers.

Plot

Set in the 1920s in a courtyard in the southern part of Beijing, the novel depicts the warm family life of Ying-tzu and her family. The novel is imbued with a nostalgic tone, portraying the author's emotions in a simple and straightforward manner.

The narrative begins with the prologue "Winter Sun, Childhood Years, the Camel Caravan", and subsequent chapters each focus on one or two main characters. Through Ying-tzu's interactions with each character, the novel provides a child's perspective on the joys and sorrows of human life. The final chapter, "Papa’s Flowers Have Fallen, and I Was Not Longer a Child", marks the father's passing, and Ying-tzu must begin to take on the responsibility of caring for her siblings, signaling the end of her childhood. The story concludes with a subtle sadness.[3] Additionally, three major chapters in Memories of Peking: South Side Stories describe the stories of women: "Hui-an Hostel", Lan I-niang" (Aunt Lan), and "Donkey Rolls", depicting the unfortunate experiences of different women of that era.[4]

Memories of Peking: South Side Stories was first published by Kuangchi Publishing in July 1960. After subsequent editions, Lin Hai-yin reclaimed the copyright and began self-publishing from the third edition, with her own Belles-Lettres Publishing handling the publication.[5] The novel has seen multiple editions in Taiwan and Hong Kong, and it has been translated into English, Korean, German, Japanese, and other languages.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Gao . Yang . 1961 . 城南舊事的特色 . Characteristics of Memories of Peking: South Side Stories . 文星(Apollo Magazine) . 7 . 6 . 35.
  2. Book: Zhou, Li . 世界華文文學論壇 . 2009 . 31–34 . Global Chinese Literature Forum . 在離別中成長再讀《城南舊事》.
  3. Book: Chen, Hong-zhen . 《呼蘭河傳》與《城南舊事》比較研究 . National Taiwan Normal University . 2015 . 31 . Comparative Study of 'The Legend of Hulan River' and 'Memories of Peking: South Side Stories.
  4. Book: Chen, Hong-zhen . 《呼蘭河傳》與《城南舊事》比較研究 . National Taiwan Normal University . 2015 . 134 . Comparative Study of 'The Legend of Hulan River' and 'Memories of Peking: South Side Stories.
  5. Book: Lin, Hai-yin . 城南舊事 . Pure Literature Publishing Company . 1983 . Taipei . 11 . Memories of Peking: South Side Stories.
  6. Book: Zhang, Rui-yan . 《林海音《城南舊事》生命書寫之研究 . National Chung Hsing University . 2014 . 2 . zh . A Study of Lin Hai-yin's 'Memories of Peking: South Side Stories' as a Life Writing.