Members of the Victorian Legislative Council, 1853–1856 explained

This is a list of members of the Victorian Legislative Council, as appointed to the Council of 1853 or elected at the 1853 election (main table). Members added in 1855 are noted in a separate section below.

From 1851 to 1856 the original Legislative Council was unicameral (a single chamber) and consisted of Electoral districts.[1] From 1856 onwards, the Victorian parliament consisted of two houses, the Victorian Legislative Council (upper house, consisting of Provinces) and the Victorian Legislative Assembly (lower house).[2]

Note the "Term in Office" refers to that members term(s) in the Council, not necessarily for that electorate.

NameTypeElectoral district (or Office)Term in Office
nominee 1852–1856; 1858–1878
nominee 1853
nominee 1852–1856
elected 1853–1855
elected 1853–1856
elected 1851–1854; 1862–1882
office-bearing nominee (Collector of Customs) 1853
office-bearing nominee (Auditor-General 1852–1853) 1852–1856
office-bearing nominee (Surveyor General) 1853–1856
elected 1853–1855; 1859–1879
elected 1853–1854; 1856–1858
office-bearing nominee (Solicitor-General) 1852–1854
elected 1853–1854
nominee 1853
elected 1851–1869
office-bearing nominee (Colonial Secretary) 1853–1854
elected 1851–1853
elected 1853–1856
nominee 1853–1854; 1867–1886
elected 1853–1856
elected (nom. 1851–52) 1851–1852; 1853–1856
elected (nom. 1851–52) 1851–1852; 1853–1856; 1865–1866
elected 1853–1882
elected 1853–1865
nominee 1853–1856; 1857–1880
elected 1853–1860
elected 1853
elected 1851–1866
office-bearing nominee (Chief Commissioner of Police) 1853; 1856–1858; 1859–1884
elected 1853–1856
elected 1851–1853; 1853–1856; 1872–1876
elected 1853–1855
elected 1852–1856
elected 1853–1854
elected 1852–1856
elected 1853–1856
elected 1851–1856; 1868–1874
elected 1851–1870
nominee 1853–1854
office-bearing nominee (Master in Equity) 1851–1854; 1855–1856
nominee 1852–1856
nominee 1851–1856
elected 1851–1854
elected 1851–1856
elected 1851–1856
elected 1851–1854
office-bearing nominee (Attorney-General) 1851–1856
elected 1853–1854
elected 1851–1866; 1866–1874
elected 1852–1854
elected 1853–1854
elected 1851–1856
elected 1853–1854
office-bearing nominee (Chief Commissioner of Gold Fields) 1853–1856

Aldcorn resigned 24 November 1853; replaced by James McCulloch (non-office-bearing nominee) from 1 August 1854
Annand resigned July 1855; replaced by Thomas Embling, by-election Sep. 1855
Campbell resigned May 1854; replaced by Thomas Howard Fellows, by-election Sep. 1854
Childers was Auditor-General until 5 December 1853[3] replaced by Edward Grimes from 8 December 1853.[4] Childers was Collector of Customs from 5 December 1853
Cole resigned May 1855; replaced by John King by-election Nov. 1855
Cowie resigned May 1854, replaced by James Harrison, by-election Nov. 1854
Croke resigned January 1854, replaced by Robert Molesworth from 4 January 1854[5]
Dane resigned November 1854; replaced by Henry Samuel Chapman, by-election Feb. 1855
Emmett resigned September 1853; replaced by Andrew Knight on 6 September 1853; Knight resigned 8 March 1854; replaced by Charles Bradshaw on 1 August 1854
Foster resigned December 1854, replaced by William Haines as Colonial Secretary on 12 December 1854[6]
Goldsmith resigned November 1853, replaced by John Thompson Charlton
Graham resigned July 1854, replaced by Donald Kennedy from September 1854[7]
Haines resigned Dec. 1854; replaced by Horatio Wills, January 1855
Langlands was unseated; replaced by successful appealer Frederick James Sargood, Oct. 1853
Mitchell resigned November 1853, replaced by Charles MacMahon
James Murphy resigned Sep. 1855; replaced by Thomas Rae by-election Nov. 1855
Nicholson resigned May 1854; replaced by George Horne, by-election Sep. 1854
Parker resigned August 1854; replaced by Alfred Ross 12 August 1854[8]
Pohlman resigned as nominee October 1854, elected for Ripon and Hampden, Grenville and Polwarth, January 1855.
   Pohlman replaced by Charles Pasley (Colonial Engineer) in the council on 16 October 1854[8]
Rutledge resigned Mar. 1854; replaced by Claud Farie, by-election Apr. 1854, resigned Oct. 1885; replaced by James M. Knight, by-election, Dec. 1855
Splatt resigned Apr. 1854; replaced by William Taylor, by-election Sep. 1854
Stevens resigned Feb. 1854; replaced by Francis Beaver, by-election Mar. 1854
Alexander Thomson resigned Aug. 1955; replaced by Alexander Fyfe, by-election Sep. 1854
James Thomson resigned Feb. 1854; replaced by Colin Campbell, by-election 1854
Winter resigned Aug. 1854; replaced by William Forlonge, by-election, Oct. 1854

Members from 1855

In 1855, five new electorates were created, a total of eight elected members and one non-office bearing nominee were added to the council.[9] Nominations took place on 10 November 1855, Humffray and Lalor were elected unopposed.[10] An office-bearing nominee (Treasurer) was added 28 November 1855.[11]

NameTypeElectoral district[12] / PositionTerm in Office
Robert BensonelectedSandhurst1855–1856
Daniel CameronelectedOvens1855–1856
James Macpherson GrantelectedSandhurst1855–1856
John Basson HumffrayelectedBallaarat1855–1856
Peter LalorelectedBallaarat1855–1856
Duncan LongdenelectedAvoca1855–1856
John D. Owensnominee1855–1856
elected 1855–1856
office-bearing nominee (Treasurer) 1855–1856
elected 1855–1856

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Victorian Electoral Act. 1 June 2013. New South Wales Government.
  2. Book: Sweetman , Edward . Constitutional Development of Victoria, 1851-6 . 1920 . Whitcombe & Tombs Limited . 182 . 24 June 2013.
  3. Childers, Hugh Culling Eardley. 411. 26 August 2022.
  4. Grimes, Edward. 538. 25 August 2022.
  5. http://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/papers/govpub/VPARL1908No10.pdf Statistical register of the State of Victoria, 1908
  6. Haines, William Clark. 543. 25 August 2022.
  7. Sweetman, p.176
  8. Sweetman, p.179
  9. Sweetman, p.110
  10. News: Melbourne . The Sydney Morning Herald . 20 November 1855 . 2.
  11. Sweetman, p181
  12. Web site: An Act to further alter "The Victoria Electoral Act of 1851" and to increase the Number of Members of the Legislative Council of Victoria . 24 June 2013.