Members of the Australian Senate, 2016–2019 explained

This is a list of members of the Australian Senate following the 2016 Australian federal election held on 2 July 2016. The election was held as a consequence of a double dissolution in which both houses of parliament were dissolved. Ordinarily, only half of the senators terms end at each election. In this case, all 76 senators were elected. At the first sitting following the election, half of the senators representing each of the six states of Australia were allocated six-year terms to end on 30 June 2022, with the remainder allocated three-year terms to end on 30 June 2019. The terms of senators from the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory end on the day of the next federal election.

In accordance with section 13 of the Constitution,[1] it was left to the Senate to decide which senators were allocated six- and three-year terms. The senate resolved that the first elected six of twelve senators in each state would serve six-year terms, while the other six elected in each state would serve three-year terms. This had been the Senate practice on all seven previous occasions that required allocation of long and short terms. In 1983 the Joint Select Committee on Electoral Reform had unanimously recommended an alternative "recount" method to reflect proportional representation,[2] and section 282 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act was added in 1984 to provide for a recount on that basis.[3] This alternative method had been supported by both major parties in senate resolutions passed in 1998[4] and 2010.[5] [6] [7] [8] Despite the previous resolutions, an agreement between 's Mathias Cormann and 's Penny Wong led the Senate to choose the order-elected method again. As a result, in New South Wales, Labor's Deborah O'Neill got a six-year term at the expense of The Greens' Lee Rhiannon getting a three-year term, while in Victoria Liberal's Scott Ryan got a six-year term at the expense of the Justice Party's Derryn Hinch getting a three-year term. Both methods of allocation had the same outcome for all other senators.[9] [10] [11] [12]

SenatorPartyStateTerm endingYears in office
  2022 1994–2022
  /Katter's Australian Party/
/Conservative National 
2019 2017–2019
  2022  2019–present
  2019 2009–2017
  2019 1997–2008, 2017–2018
  /Conservatives/ 2022 2006–2020
  2019 2008–present
  2022 2007–present
  2022 2000–2018
  2019 2017–present
  2019 2005–present
  /United Australia Party  2019 2016–2019
  2022  2007–2019
  2019 2008–2019
  2022 2014–present
  2022 1993–2022
  2022 2008–present
  2022 2016–present
  2019 2019–present
  2019 2002–2016, 2018–present
  2019 1995–2005, 2008–2019
  2022 1996–2016
  2022 2007–2020
  / 2019 2016–2017
  2022 2013–2018
  2019 2014–2016
  2022 2011–2020
  2019 2016–2024
  2022  2016–present
  2022 2008–2014, 2016–present
  2019 2018–present
  2019 2011–present
  2022  2005–2022
  2022 2004–2019
  2019 2011–2021
  2019  2015–2018, 2019–present
  2019 2017–2019
  // 2019 2017–2019
  2022 2016–2022
  2022 2016–present
  2019 2008–present
  2019 2016–2019
  2019 2016–present
  2019 2016–2017
  2022 2018–2022
  2019 2014–2019
  2022 2016–2022
  2022 2014–2017, 2019–present
  2019 2014–2019
  2022 2013–present
  2022 2008–2017
  2019 1990–2019
  2019 2002–2019
,   / 2019 2018–2019
  2022 2015–present
  2019  2016–present
  2022 2014–present
  2022 2011–present
  2019 2015–present
  2019 2017–2019, 2019-2023
  2019 2002–2019
  2022 2005–2017
  2022 2013–present
  2019 2014–2019
  2022 2005–2017
  2019 2016–present
  2022 2017–2022
  2022 1997–2023
  2022 2005–present
  2019 2008–2014, 2016–present
  2019 2014–present
  2019 2011–2018
  2019 2014–present
  2019 2016–2017, 2019–present
  2019 2012–present
  2022 2008–2021
  2019  2001–2019
  2019  2013–2022
  2022  2005–2021
  2019 2011–2019
  2022 2011–2019
    2019  2018–2019
  2022 2012–present
  2019 2019
  2019 2017–present
  2022 2005–present
  2022 2018–2022
  2019 2018–2019
  2022 2011–present
  2019 2011–2017, 2018–present
  2022 2016–present
  2022 2012–present
  2019 2008–2019
  2022 2002–present
  2022 2008–2017

Notes and References

  1. Rotation of senators.
  2. Web site: First report - electoral reform . Joint Select Committee on Electoral Reform . 66–7 . . 13 September 1983.
  3. Re-count of Senate votes to determine order of election in other circumstances.
  4. Commonwealth of Australia . Senate . Election of Senators . 29 June 1998 . 4326 . 4327.
  5. Web site: Division of the Senate following simultaneous general elections . Odgers' Australian Senate Practice . 14th . . 28 March 2017.
  6. Commonwealth of Australia . Senate . Double Dissolution . 22 June 2010 . 3912.
  7. Web site: How long and short terms are allocated after a double dissolution . Green, A . Antony Green . 25 April 2016 . ABC.net.au.
  8. Web site: Double dissolution election: implications for the Senate . . 29 January 2016.
  9. News: Election 2016: Pauline Hanson secures six-year Senate term, Derryn Hinch has three years until re-election . ABC News . 12 August 2016 . 16 April 2019.
  10. News: Senate terms: Derryn Hinch and Greens' Lee Rhiannon given three years . The Guardian . 12 August 2016.
  11. News: ALP-LNP deal to force senators back to poll in three years . The Australian . 13 August 2016.
  12. News: Coalition and Labor team up to clear out crossbench senators in 2019 . The Sydney Morning Herald . 12 August 2016.