Members of the 1689 Irish Parliament explained

See main article: Patriot Parliament. The Patriot Parliament is the name given to the Irish Parliament called by James II during the 1689 to 1691 war in Ireland. The first since 1666, it held only one session, from 7 May 1689 to 20 July 1689.

The House of Commons was 70 members short as there were no elections in Counties Fermanagh and Donegal, while its members were overwhelmingly Old English and Catholic. Sir Richard Nagle was elected Speaker while the Lords was led by Baron Fitton; it contained five Protestant peers and four Church of Ireland bishops, including Anthony Dopping, Bishop of Meath, who acted as leader of the opposition.

Members of the Lords

Fitton spent much of his adult life in prison for criminal libel; allegedly selected by James because he was a Protestant, he promptly converted to Catholicism. It included five Protestant peers, Granard, Longford, Barrymore, Howth and Rosse, who was Tyrconnell's son-in-law, plus four Church of Ireland bishops; Anthony Dopping, Bishop of Meath, acted as leader of the opposition.

The members of the House of Lords are as follows:[1]

NameTitle

(Assumed the title in place of his elder brother Richard, a Capuchin friar.)
[2]
[3]
(This title had probably been extinct since about 1641.)
[4]
(This title had been forfeit since 1645.)

Earl of Abercorn in the peerage of Scotland

Lord Chancellor

Lord Chief Justice

Members of the Commons

The House was 70 members short, since no elections were held in the northern provinces of Fermanagh and Donegal. Six members were Protestant, the remaining 224 Catholic, a minority being Gaelic or 'Old Irish', while the majority were from the Old English Catholic elite. The Speaker or leader was Sir Richard Nagle, a wealthy Catholic lawyer and close ally of Tyrconnell.

County Antrim
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
County Armagh
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
County Carlow
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
(1638–1712) (d. 1717)
County Cavan
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Sir Edward Tyrrell Bt. Newcastle, County Cavan
Lara
Garirobuck
County Clare
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Crattlagh
Shrangaloon
County Cork
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
knight
Clogher, knight
Jeremiah O'Donovan Protestant
MacCarthy Reagh
Killballane
Clonakilty (also Cloghnakilty)
Baggotstown
Mallow (also Moyallow)Carragowne
Barry was later absolved of treason on the basis that he was elected without his knowledge while in England.[5]
alderman alderman
County Dublin
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Lord Mayor of Dublin, knight alderman
Lucan
Belgard
Drynham
knight
County Down
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Castlewellan
Killyleagh (also Killileagh) Drummekelly
County Galway
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Dunsandle
Carrowfrila
County Kerry
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Dingle (also Dingle Icouch) Culmullin
knight
James Hackett alderman
County Kildare
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
County Kilkenny
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
womaniser doctor of physick
alderman
Cloneneassy
King's County (Offaly)
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Esq. gent.
County Leitrim
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
County Limerick
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
alderman alderman
Knight of Glin
County Longford
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Protestant
County Louth
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
recorder alderman
County Mayo
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
County Meath
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Rathaldran
County Monaghan
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Queen's County (Laois)
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Chief Remembrancer of the Exchequer
knight
knight
County Roscommon
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
alderman
County Sligo
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
County Tipperary
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
alderman James Hackett alderman
alderman alderman
Fethard
Graingebegg
County Tyrone
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Dungannon
Dungannon
County Waterford
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
John Porter
County Westmeath
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
counsellor at law
Fore (also Fowre) Dardistown
Syonane
Carlanstowne
County Wexford
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
Clonmines (also Cloghmine) Dublin City Rosse, merchant
portreeve
Gorey (also Newburgh) Kilcorky
Harperstown
merchant
Mochury
County Wicklow
Constituency First Member Notes Second Member Notes
(upon default of whose appearance Bartholomew Polewhele)

Sources

Notes and References

  1. [George Edward Cokayne|G.E.C.]
  2. The Complete Peerage, vol. III, p. 117.
  3. [John D'Alton (historian)|John D'Alton]
  4. King James's Irish Army List, vol. II, p. 182.
  5. House of Commons Journal . 12 . 20 May 1698 . London . 278–280 . British History Online . Imposition on Grants . 18 May 2017 .