Member of Parliament (Sri Lanka) explained

Post:Member
Body:Parliament
Native Name:Sinhala; Sinhalese: පාර්ලිමේන්තු මන්ත්‍රී
Tamil: பாராளுமன்ற உறுப்பினர்
Flag:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
Flagsize:150px
Flagcaption:Flag of Sri Lanka
Insignia:Emblem of Sri Lanka.svg
Insigniasize:50px
Insigniacaption:Emblem of Sri Lanka
Incumbent:17th Parliament of Sri Lanka
Incumbentsince:21 November 2024
Status:Active
Department:Parliament of Sri Lanka
Member Of:Parliament
Reports To:Speaker
Seat:Parliament of Sri Lanka
Appointer:Electorates of Sri Lanka
Termlength:5 years; renewable
Constituting Instrument:Constitution of Sri Lanka
First:1st Parliament under the Soulbury Constitution
Abbreviation:MP
Salary:See salaries and benefits

In Sri Lanka a Member of Parliament (MP), is the title given to any one of the 225 individuals elected or appointed to serve in the Parliament of Sri Lanka.[1]

Electoral system

Of the 225 members, 196 are elected from 22 electoral districts, which are multi-member. The remaining 29 MPs are elected from National Lists allocated to the parties (and independent groups) in proportion to their share of the national vote.

Elections

All MP positions become simultaneously vacant for elections held on a five-year cycle. If a vacancy arises at another time, due to death or resignation, then an electoral district vacancy may be filled by the second highest scoring candidate in the last election from that electoral district.

Eligibility

Any Sri Lankan citizen may be elected to parliament unless disqualified to do so under the Article 90 of the Constitution, which includes any individual who is;

Title

An MP is known as The Honourable (The Hon. or Hon.) Name MP or simply as the Name MP, during their term in office. For instance, Eran Wickramaratne is generally known to be entitled as the Hon. Eran Wickramaratne MP, and can be also referred to as just Eran Wickramaratne MP. By tradition, former MPs continued to use the courtesy title The Hon. or Hon..

Salaries and benefits

See main article: Salaries of members of the Sri Lankan Parliament. An average MP would earn more than Rs 270,000 including salary and other benefits, in-addition of attendance allowances.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Directory of Members. Parliament of Sri Lanka. 19 Aug 2018.
  2. http://www.sundaytimes.lk/180610/business-times/professionals-mps-urge-govt-to-revise-paye-rates-297368.html Professionals, MPs urge Govt. to revise PAYE rates