| Melvin Jackson | |
| Background: | solo_singer |
| Birth Date: | August 16, 1915 |
| Birth Place: | Tyler, Texas, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Dallas, Texas |
| Genre: | Blues |
| Occupation: | Musician, singer |
| Instrument: | Guitar |
| Years Active: | 1946–1955, 1960 |
Melvin "Lil' Son" Jackson (August 16, 1915, Tyler, TexasMay 30, 1976, Dallas[1]) was an American blues guitarist and singer. He was a contemporary of Lightnin' Hopkins.
Jackson's mother played gospel guitar, and he played early on in a gospel group, the Blue Eagle Four.[1] He became a mechanic and served in the U.S. Army during World War II, after which he pursued a career as a blues musician.[1] He recorded a demo and sent it to Bill Quinn, the owner of Gold Star Records, in 1946.[2] Quinn signed him to a recording contract and released "Freedom Train Blues" in 1948, which became a nationwide hit in the U.S.[1] Jackson recorded for Imperial Records between 1950 and 1954, both as a solo artist and with a backing band.[1] His 1950 song "Rockin' and Rollin" was recast by later musicians as "Rock Me Baby".[1] [3] In 1951, Quinn shuttered the Gold Star label and sold or leased his catalogue of master recordings to other labels, with Modern Records buying 32 unreleased Jackson and Lightnin' Hopkins masters for $2,500.[4]
Jackson was injured in a car crash in the mid-1950s and gave up his music career, returning to work as a mechanic.[2] He recorded an album for Arhoolie Records in 1960, but did not resume his career as a musician during the blues revival in the 1960s.[2] He died of cancer in 1976 in Dallas, at the age of 60.[1] Eric Clapton recorded Jackson's "Travelin' Alone", for his 2010 album, Clapton.[5]