Melvern, Kansas Explained

Melvern, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Osage Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Osage County (legend)
Coordinates:38.5075°N -95.6383°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Osage
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1870
Established Title1:Platted
Established Date1:1870
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1883
Named For:Malvern Hills
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.36
Area Land Sq Mi:0.36
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:0.92
Area Land Km2:0.92
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1017
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:356
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:66510
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:785
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-45700
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:477555
Website:City webpage

Melvern is a city in Osage County, Kansas, United States, along the Marais des Cygnes River. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 356.[2]

History

Melvern was laid out in 1870.[3] It was named after the Malvern Hills, in Worcestershire, England.[4] [5] [6]

The first post office in Melvern was established in June 1870.[7]

Geography

Melvern is located at 38.5075°N -95.6383°W (38.507446, -95.638332).[8] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.35sqmi, all land.[9]

Demographics

Melvern is part of the Topeka, Kansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 356 people, 151 households, and 92 families in Melvern.[10] The population density was 1,000.0 per square mile (386.1/km). There were 180 housing units at an average density of 505.6 per square mile (195.2/km).[11] [12] The racial makeup was 91.57% (326) white or European American (91.01% non-Hispanic white), 0.28% (1) black or African-American, 0.56% (2) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.84% (3) from other races, and 6.74% (24) from two or more races.[13] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 1.69% (6) of the population.[14]

Of the 151 households, 32.5% had children under the age of 18; 38.4% were married couples living together; 27.8% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 30.5% of households consisted of individuals and 17.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.5 and the average family size was 2.9.[15] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 9.3% of the population.[16]

25.6% of the population was under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 21.1% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 20.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 110.7 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 105.4 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $45,938 (with a margin of error of +/- $14,323) and the median family income was $51,042 (+/- $11,061).[17] Males had a median income of $33,281 (+/- $14,979) versus $23,125 (+/- $10,185) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $30,714 (+/- $12,634).[18] Approximately, 12.0% of families and 19.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.1% of those under the age of 18 and 11.1% of those ages 65 or over.[19] [20]

2010 census

As of the census[21] of 2010, there were 385 people, 159 households, and 109 families living in the city. The population density was 1100PD/sqmi. There were 184 housing units at an average density of 525.7/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 96.6% White, 0.3% African American, 0.8% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population.

There were 159 households, of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.4% were non-families. 27.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age in the city was 40.8 years. 24.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.2% were from 25 to 44; 24.9% were from 45 to 64; and 19.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.6% male and 51.4% female.

2000 census

As of the census[22] of 2000, there were 429 people, 173 households, and 120 families living in the city. The population density was 1297.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 202 housing units at an average density of 610.9sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 98.14% White, 0.70% Native American, 0.23% from other races, and 0.93% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.93% of the population.

There were 173 households, out of which 31.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.1% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 28.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 17.9% from 45 to 64, and 20.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $32,321, and the median income for a family was $50,833. Males had a median income of $30,313 versus $17,143 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,206. About 5.3% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.5% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The community is served by Marais des Cygnes Valley USD 456 public school district. The district high school is Marais des Cygnes Valley High School. Mascot is Trojans.[23]

Prior to school unification, the Melvern High School mascot was Panthers. The Melvern Panthers won the Kansas State High School boys class B basketball championship in 1962.[24]

Parks and Recreation

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Melvern, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . June 4, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220604221907/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2045700 . June 4, 2022 . live.
  3. Book: Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2 . Standard Publishing Company . Blackmar, Frank Wilson . 1912 . 265.
  4. Book: Biennial Report of the Board of Directors of the Kansas State Historical Society . Kansas State Printing Plant . Kansas State Historical Society . 1916 . 255.
  5. Book: Encyclopedia of Kansas . Somerset Publishers . Capace, Nancy . 2000 . 235. 9780403093120 .
  6. Book: Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. 1905. U.S. Government Printing Office. 204.
  7. Web site: Kansas Post Offices, 1828-1961 . Kansas Historical Society . 22 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131009122858/http://www.kshs.org/geog/geog_postoffices/search/county%3AOS . 9 October 2013 .
  8. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  9. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. 2012-07-02.
  10. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  12. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  13. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  18. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  19. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  20. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  21. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  22. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  23. Web site: Marais des Cygnes Valley USD 456 . USD 456 . 5 January 2017.
  24. Web site: Basketball . KSHSAA . 3 January 2017.