Melhus (village) explained

Official Name:Melhus
Other Name:Nedre Melhus
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Trøndelag#Norway
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Norway
Subdivision Name1:Central Norway
Subdivision Name2:Trøndelag
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Gauldalen
Subdivision Type4:Municipality
Subdivision Name4:Melhus
Utc Offset1:+01:00
Utc Offset1 Dst:+02:00
Area Total Km2:2.88
Population As Of:2018
Population Total:6,393
Population Density Km2:2220
Postal Code Type:Post Code
Postal Code:7224 Melhus
Coordinates:63.287°N 10.2754°W
Elevation M:17
Elevation Footnotes:[1]

Melhus (or Nedre Melhus) is the administrative centre of Melhus municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located in the lower Gauldalen valley, along the river Gaula, about south of the city of Trondheim.[2] The 2.88km2 village has a population (2018) of 6,393 and a population density of .[3]

The village lies along the European route E06 highway as well as the Dovrebanen railway line. The railroad stops at the Melhus Station in the central part of the village. The historic Melhus Church is located about south of Melhus in the village of Storsand. Melhus is the largest urban area in the municipality, so it has a mall, many stores and businesses, restaurants, banks, a medical centre, a school, and the municipal government offices.

History

Melhus was the site of many important events during the Viking Age. It was the site of the Rimul farm in Melhus at which Jarl Haakon was killed by his slave, Tormod Kark. Jarlshola is the location in Melhus thought to have been the hiding place of Jarl Haakon and Tormod Kark on their last night before the infamous murder at Rimul.

Name

The village (originally the prestegjeld) is named after the old Melhus farm (Norse, Old: Meðalhúsar), since the first Melhus Church was built there. The first element is meðal which means "middle" and the last element is the plural form of hús which means "house". The farm is one part of a greater and older farm, which had the name Óðinssalr which means "the salr (mead hall) of Odin".[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Melhus (Trøndelag). yr.no. 2018-01-28.
  2. Encyclopedia: Melhus – tettsted. Morten. Haugen. 2018-01-28. 2017-09-10. Store norske leksikon. Kunnskapsforlaget. Norwegian.
  3. Web site: Urban settlements. Population and area, by municipality. Statistics Norway. Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1 January 2018.
  4. Book: Rygh, Oluf. Oluf Rygh

    . Norske gaardnavne: Søndre Trondhjems amt. 14. Oluf Rygh. W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. 1901. Kristiania, Norge. 286. Norwegian.