Melampodium leucanthum explained

Melampodium leucanthum, the plains blackfoot or blackfoot daisy, is an herbaceous perennial plant in the family Asteraceae found on rocky slopes in the southwest U.S. It is an attractive ornamental, blooming from March to November.

Description

It grows NaNcm (-2,147,483,648inches) tall[1] while spreading NaNabbr=onNaNabbr=on wide.

The leaves are roughly NaNcm (-2,147,483,648inches) long and are covered in hairs. It blooms from March to November. The center of the flower is a composite flowerhead with up to 50 individual yellow flowers. Surrounding the composite head are 8 to 13 white ray petals with a distinctive notch on their outer end.[2]

The plant has a short lifespan and dies in the wintertime, but its self-seeding process resurrects it from seed.[3]

Similar species

It resembles Zinnia acerosa, which has fewer ray petals and does not appear as far south.

Distribution and habitat

While the plant thrives on limestone-containing rocky slopes,[4] it is also found in southwest Kansas and southeast Colorado, as well as in Oklahoma. It is found in high plains as well as mesas and the desert slopes of the Sonoran Desert.[5]

Cultivation

In is grown as an ornamental in rocky gardens for its drought-tolerant properties and showy flowers, growing up to in height in cultivation.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Spellenberg, Richard . National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers: Western Region . Knopf . 2001 . 978-0-375-40233-3 . rev. . 389 . 1979.
  2. Web site: Melampodium leucanthum (Melampodium) North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox . 2023-09-19 . plants.ces.ncsu.edu.
  3. Web site: 19 September 2023 . Melampodium leucanthum (Blackfoot Daisy) . 19 September 2023 . Gardenia Creating Gardens.
  4. Spellenberg, Richard (2012). Sonoran Desert Wildflowers, 2nd ed., p. 41.
  5. Web site: Plains Blackfoot . 2023-09-19 . www.fs.usda.gov.