Melamchi Explained

Official Name:Melamchi Municipality
Native Name:मेलम्ची नगरपालिका
Other Name:Melamchi
Settlement Type:Town
Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map:Nepal Bagmati Province#Nepal
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in province
Coordinates:27.83°N 85.56°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Nepal
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Bagmati Province
Subdivision Name2:Sindhupalchok District
Established Title:Established
Established Date:16 December 2014
Government Type:Mayor-council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Aaitman Tamang
Leader Title1:Deputy Mayor
Leader Name1:Uma pradhan
Population Total:45,343
Population As Of:2013
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Population Blank2:Buddhism, Hinduism
Website:www.melamchimun.gov.np
Timezone:NST
Utc Offset:+5:45

Melamchi is a municipality in Sindhupalchok District in the Bagmati Province of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, it had a population of 3,936 and had 710 houses in the village.[1]

Culture

Hindu culture dominates the settlements of the valley areas while Buddhist culture is prevalent in the high mountain settlements. The mid-hill settlements of the valley are the meeting ground of the two cultures in the municipality. There are more than 11 Hindu temples and shrines, as well as about 14 monasteries in the Melamchi watershed.

Climate

The lower part of Melamchi valley has a sub-tropical climate, while the upper part has a cool temperate climate. The upper part of the valley receives more rainfall than in the lower part. Heavy rainfall occurs in June, July and August. Rainfall in January and February is the lowest. The annual average rainfall in the Melamchi basin is about 2800 mm, which is concentrated mostly during four months of the monsoon from mid-June to mid-September. Average annual rainfall conditions vary considerably by location in the valley. In general, average annual rainfall is low at lower elevation and is relatively high in the higher elevation. The average annual rainfall recorded for the period of 1991-1996 is 3,410 mm.

Education

About 57 percent of the population are literate. Over 18 percent has received some form of education without attending school, around 12 percent have some primary level of education, over 15 percent have completed high school, and over 11 percent have completed degree. There are 78 primary schools, 10 lower secondary schools, 9 secondary schools, and 2 higher secondary schools. In addition, there are 6 boarding schools run by the private sector.

Some schools in Melamchi Municipality include:

2015 Nepal earthquake

The village was affected by the earthquake on 25 April 2015. A joint coordination committee among all political parties in the three constituencies of the Sindhupalchok district was formed to carry out a rescue mission in the village.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nepal Census 2001 . Nepal's Village Development Committees . . 2008-08-24 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081012163506/http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/nepalcensus/form.php?selection=1 . October 12, 2008 .
  2. Web site: Shree Indrewsori Secondary School Melamchi-11, SIndhupalchok. edusanjal.com. en. 2024-05-30.
  3. Web site: Death toll in quake-hit Sindhupalchok stands at 1‚820. 1 May 2015. 1 May 2015. The Himalayan. The Himalayan.