Megalithic tombs in Haldensleben Forest explained

Megalithic tombs in Haldensleben Forest
Map Type:Germany
Map Size:200
Coordinates:52.2752°N 11.3836°W
Epochs:Neolithic
c. 3500 to 3000 BC

The Megalithic tombs in Haldensleben Forest are a group of more than 80 megalithic tombs of the Neolithic Age, near Haldensleben, about north-west of Magdeburg, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.

Description

The group of Neolithic graves in the forest south-west of Haldensleben is the largest concentration of megalithic tombs in central Europe. In an area of about 5 by 5 kilometres, there are more than 80 graves, some in good condition. The location of about 50 more graves are known; some have been destroyed, or consist of one stone or loosely scattered stones.[1] [2] [3] [4]

They date from the period 3500 to 3000 BC, and are in recognizable groups. They are mostly passage graves, built from granite boulders. The burial chambers are aligned east–west.[1] [3]

Notable graves

Three graves are of particular interest:[4]

At the Küchentannen ("kitchen fir trees") at 52.2716°N 11.3432°W there is a reconstructed, enclosed passage grave.[5]

The Kaisergrab ("king's grave") at 52.2746°N 11.3455°W has an almost completely preserved burial chamber and surrounding setting of stones.[6]

The Teufelsküche ("devil's kitchen") at 52.2752°N 11.3838°W has a well-preserved passage grave with two capstones and eight supporting stones.[7]

Notes and References

  1. http://robert.cyty.com/archaeo/ao-haldensleben-01.html "Megalithen im Haldenslebener Forst"
  2. http://grosssteingraeber.de/seiten/deutschland/sachsen-anhalt/haldenslebener-forst.php "Die historische Quadratmeile im Haldenslebener Forst bei Magdeburg"
  3. https://tw.strahlen.org/praehistorie/sachsenanhalt/haldensleben066.html "Megalithgräber und Menhire in Sachsen-Anhalt"
  4. https://www.regiomd.de/sehenswert/geschichtliches-denkmaeler/die-huenengraeber-im-haldensleber-forst/ "Die Hünengräber im Haldensleber Forst"
  5. http://grosssteingraeber.de/seiten/deutschland/sachsen-anhalt/haldenslebener-forst/grab-34-kuechentannen.php "Das Großsteingrab Nr. 34 (Küchentannen)"
  6. http://grosssteingraeber.de/seiten/deutschland/sachsen-anhalt/haldenslebener-forst/grab-23-kaisergrab.php "Das Großsteingrab Nr. 23 (Kaisergrab)"
  7. http://grosssteingraeber.de/seiten/deutschland/sachsen-anhalt/haldenslebener-forst/grab-56-teufelskueche.php "Das Großsteingrab Nr. 56 (Teufelsküche)"