Meenaxi: A Tale of Three Cities explained

Meenaxi: Tale of Three Cities
Starring:Tabu
Kunal Kapoor
Raghubir Yadav
Director:M. F. Husain
Producer:Reima Husain
Music:A. R. Rahman
Cinematography:Santosh Sivan
Editing:Sreekar Prasad
Distributor:Yash Raj Films[1]
Language:Hindi
Country:India

Meenaxi: A Tale of Three Cities (or Meenaxi) is a 2004 Indian Hindi musical drama film directed by M. F. Husain and starring Tabu, Kunal Kapoor and Raghubir Yadav. The film is centered on Hyderabad novelist Nawab (Yadav) who is suffering from writer's block. After five years and no stories, Nawab comes across an unconventional muse, Meenaxi (Tabu). The three cities referred to in the title are Hyderabad, Jaisalmer and Prague. The film features an acclaimed score and soundtrack by A.R. Rahman.

It is semi-autobiographical in some aspects. There are allusions to Husain's own experiences with his muse, Madhuri Dixit, with whom he made his previous film, Gaja Gamini (2000).[2] The film was screened in the Marché du Film section of the 2005 Cannes Film Festival.[3]

Synopsis

Nawab, a popular Hyderabadi novelist, is suffering from a classic case of writer's block. Five years have passed, and stories of substance seem to have dried up. Then, almost providentially, Nawab comes across a young woman named Meenaxi. She's enigmatic and individualistic – and not quite willing to perform the part of a passive muse. But that doesn't deter a rejuvenated Nawab from giving her different personae – she can be the mysterious perfume trader of Hyderabad, the exotic desert bloom of Jaisalmer or the orphaned Maria of Prague. Inexorably, she consolidates her command over the novelist. She dismisses his renewed attempts at writing as insubstantial and hackneyed, plunging him into a state of deeper despair. She is scathingly critical about his story and is amused by one of his characters, the lovelorn and awkward Kameshwar. Finally, as Nawab strives on a new page all over again, Meenaxi comments that perhaps the book is in vain. In any case, it is much too late. The writer must survive and live, if he can, without her support, inspiration and criticism.

Cast

Soundtrack

Meenaxi: A Tale of Three Cities
Type:soundtrack
Artist:A. R. Rahman
Released:24 January 2004 (India)
Recorded:Panchathan Record Inn
Genre:World
Length:39:52
Label:Sony BMG
Producer:A. R. Rahman
Prev Title:Lakeer – Forbidden Lines
Prev Year:2004
Next Title:Yuva
Next Year:2004

A. R. Rahman composed the music to lyrics written by Rahat Indori, M. F. Husain], and Sukhwinder Singh. The music for Meenaxi was released on 24 January 2004, generating controversies for the song "Noor-Un-Ala" which had lyrics from the Quran.[4]

"Do Kadam" is sung by Sonu Nigam with lyrics provided by Rahat Indori. Planetbollywood referred to this song as the best from Sonu Nigam.[5] The song "Noor-Un-Ala-Noor" is a Sufi style song sung by Murtaza Khan and Qadir Khan, together called Khan brothers. Lyrics for the song were by M. F. Hussain which slightly adapted the Quranic verses honouring Allah to honour the lead character Meenaxi.

The audio was released on 24 January 2004 creating controversy regarding the song "Noor-Un-Ala" which had lyrics directly taken from the Quran.[4] The film was pulled from cinemas a day after some Muslim organisations raised objections to the song.[6]

Track listing

Track # Song Singer(s) Lyrics Length Notes
1"Yeh Rishta"Reena BhardwajRahat Indori4:40Strings by John Themis
Reused in Sakkarakatti as "Naan Eppodhu"
2"Chinnamma Chilakkamma"Sukhwinder SinghSukhwinder Singh5:45Reused in Sakkarakatti as "Chinnamma Chilakkamma"
Partly sung in Telugu
3"Do Kadam"Sonu NigamRahat Indori5:58Strings by Rashid Ali
Flute by Naveen Kumar
4"Dhuan Dhuan"Asha BhosleRahat Indori5:42Additional vocals by Kunal Ganjawala
Percussions by Sivamani
Additional Grooves by James Asher
5"Rang Hai"Alka YagnikRahat Indori5:21Additional Vocals by Dallinda
Percussions by Hossam Ramzy
6"Noor-Un-Ala-Noor"Murtuza Khan, Qadir KhanM. F. Husain6:55
7"Cyclist's Rhythm"Instrumental3:01Percussions by Sivamani
Flute by Naveen Kumar
8"Potter's Village"Instrumental2:28Percussions by Hossam Ramzy
Strings by John Themis

Reception

Ronjita Kulkarni of Rediff.com called the film ″poetry in colour″, and praised Tabu's performance, writing, ″Tabu is brilliant. The way she teases the two men in the film is spectacular. She is aided, of course, by Husain's knack of presenting his women beautifully, like he did to Madhuri Dixit in Gaja Gamini.″[7] Derek Elley of Variety wrote ″Painter-cum-filmmaker M.F. Husain lets palette take precedence over plotting in “Meenaxi: Tale of 3 Cities,” a beautifully lensed tale of a writer bewitched by a female muse that desperately needs a more solid script. An artier, free-form take on Bollywood formulae, this showcase for actress Tabu (niece of veteran thesp Shabana Azmi) could find a niche offshore on the strength of its visuals and the varied score by composer du jour A.R. Rahman, though wider dissemination will be on ancillary.″[8] Manish Gajjar of BBC.com wrote that the film ″will appeal to those who appreciate art. It is definitely not one of your run of the mill Bollywood's masala films.″[9]

Awards

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Film Distribution Company - Movie Distributors in Theaters. Yash Raj Films. 15 April 2022. 17 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220617155157/https://www.yashrajfilms.com/divisions/yrf-distribution-india. live.
  2. Web site: thrki . Cinematic vision . . 21 March 2004. 2023-08-22 . 29 June 2004 . https://web.archive.org/web/20040629184700/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mag/2004/03/21/stories/2004032100370500.htm . dead .
  3. Web site: Meenaxi: Tale of 3 cities screened at Cannes. 18 October 2014. 23 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141023065726/http://www.outlookindia.com/news/article/Meenaxi-Tale-of-3-cities-screened-at-Cannes/223181. live.
  4. Web site: Why controversy dogs MF Husain - Movies News News - IBNLive . ibnlive.in.com . 17 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110618001719/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/does-mf-husain-love-controversy/9569-8.html . 18 June 2011 . dead.
  5. Web site: Do Kadam, The best from Sony Nigam . 5 June 2012 . 17 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120517003658/http://www.planetbollywood.com/displayReview.php?id=042806113230 . live .
  6. Web site: Husain pulls Meenaxi out of theatres . 5 June 2012 . 24 March 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230324075630/https://www.tribuneindia.com/2004/20040417/nation.htm#8 . live .
  7. Web site: Tabu is GLORIOUS!. Ronjita. Kulkarni. Rediff. 1 April 2004. 22 August 2023. 31 July 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230731110908/https://www.rediff.com/movies/2004/apr/01meenaxi.htm. live.
  8. Web site: Meenaxi: Tale of 3 Cities. Derek. Elley. 5 June 2004. 22 August 2023. 10 June 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150610051208/http://variety.com/2004/film/markets-festivals/meenaxi-tale-of-3-cities-1200533019/. live.
  9. Web site: BBC - Shropshire - Bollywood - Meenaxi Review. Gajjar. Manish. BBC.co.uk. 22 August 2023. 14 December 2004. 14 December 2004. https://web.archive.org/web/20041214095139/http://www.bbc.co.uk/shropshire/films/bollywood/2004/04/meenaxi_review.shtml. live.
  10. Web site: 51st National Film Awards. Directorate of Film Festivals. 3 November 2014. 3 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234942/http://dff.nic.in/2011/51st_nff_2004.pdf. live.