Medial compartment of thigh explained

Medial compartment of thigh
Latin:compartimentum femoris mediale
Artery:Obturator artery
Nerve:Obturator nerve (femoral nerve for pectineus muscle)

The medial compartment of thigh is one of the fascial compartments of the thigh and contains the hip adductor muscles and the gracilis muscle.

The obturator nerve is the primary nerve supplying this compartment. The obturator artery is the blood supply to the medial thigh.

The muscles in the compartment are:

The obturator externus muscle is sometimes considered part of this group,[1] [2] [3] and sometimes excluded.[4] (Spatially, it is in this location, but functionally, it is more similar to the other lateral rotator group muscles).

The pectineus is sometimes included in this group,[1] and sometimes excluded.[2] [4] It has the same function as the others in this group, but different innervation – namely, the femoral nerve.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Ellis, Harold . Susan Standring . Gray, Henry David . Gray's anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice . Elsevier Churchill Livingstone . St. Louis, Mo . 2005 . 0-443-07168-3 . registration .
  2. Book: Sauerland, Eberhardt K. . Patrick W. Tank . Tank, Patrick W. . Grant's dissector . limited . Lippincott Williams & Wilkins . Hagerstown, MD . 2005 . 129 . 0-7817-5484-4 .
  3. Book: Kyung Won Chung . Gross Anatomy (Board Review) . limited . Lippincott Williams & Wilkins . Hagerstown, MD . 2005 . 123 . 0-7817-5309-0 .
  4. Web site: Summary of Lower Limb . 2008-01-27 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080123061508/http://mywebpages.comcast.net/WNOR/summarylistll.htm . 2008-01-23 .