Turkish: Mecidiye Marşı | |
English Title: | March of Mecid |
Prefix: | Imperial |
Composer: | Giuseppe Donizetti |
Adopted: | 1839 |
Readopted: | 1876 1922 |
Until: | June 25, 1861 August 31, 1876 March 3, 1924 |
Sound: | Mecidiye Marşı.ogg |
Sound Title: | Mecidiye Marşı |
The Mecidiye Marşı was the national anthem of the Ottoman Empire during the reign of Abdülmecid I (2 July 1839 – 25 June 1861) & Abdülmecid II (19 November 1922 - 3 March 1924). There were different anthems for each sultan.[1] Franz Liszt visited the imperial capital and composed a paraphrase to this march named Op. 87 Grande Paraphrase de la Marche de J. Donizetti.[2] [3] Donizetti had another march, Büyük Askerî Marş, also known as Grande March de Medjidie, composed for Abdülmecid I during the same period.[4] Donizetti mentions Liszt as enjoying the two imperial marches and obtaining the sheet music from him to play them as variations.