| McCredie Springs | |
| Pushpin Map: | USA Oregon#USA |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within the state of Oregon |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Oregon |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Lane |
| Timezone: | Pacific (PST) |
| Utc Offset: | -8 |
| Timezone Dst: | PDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -7 |
| Elevation Ft: | 2064 |
| Coordinates: | 43.7098°N -122.2889°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 97463 |
| Area Code: | 458 and 541 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 114953[1] |
McCredie Springs is a hot springs and a former resort in Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is located near Oregon Route 58 (OR 58), 10.7miles east of Oakridge, and 50.7miles east of Eugene, within the Willamette National Forest.[2] It is known for the nearby natural hot springs along Salt Creek.
Frank Warner, a trapper, came upon a series of hot springs along Salt Creek and settled near them in 1878.[3] [4] He lived in the cabin he built there until he was evicted by the newly formed United States Forest Service (USFS) in the early 1900s. In 1911, John Hardin filed a mineral claim on the land, ostensibly because of the salt found there, but he actually wanted to build a resort on the land leased from the USFS. He named the place Winino Springs and opened a hotel in 1914.[4] William Wallace McCredie known as "Judge", bought the lease from Hardin to build a springs resort in 1916, and established a training quarters for his Portland baseball club, the Portland Beavers.[5]
A post office named Winino was established near Salt Creek on July 8, 1924.[5] The compiler of Oregon Geographic Names believed the name was of Native American origin, but could not find a definition.[5] The office was closed during the time the Southern Pacific Railroad (now Union Pacific) Cascade Line was being built, on December 31, 1925, with mail going to Railhead.[5] The resort came to be known as McCredie Springs.[4] McCredie Springs post office operated intermittently from September 14, 1926, until October 2, 1953.[5] The Southern Pacific railroad servicing the area was built in 1923. During its heyday in the 1930s, the resort was served by five Southern Pacific passenger trains each day which increased its poularity. In 1940, the resort community had a population of 19, cabins, a hotel, and a store.[6] However by the later years of the 1940s a new owner converted the hotel and resort into a brothel, thus diminishing its reputation at the time.
The hotel burned to the ground in 1958 and the Christmas flood of 1964 destroyed the bridge that provided access to the springs and damaged the swimming pool. The Forest Service cancelled the lease and razed the remaining buildings. Today, the site remains mostly natural.[4] No services remain onsite, however there is a toilet in a nearby parking lot.
McCredie Hot Springs are hot springs located at 43.7039°N -122.2872°W, across OR 58 from the community, by the banks of Salt Creek.[7]
The geothermally heated mineral water emerges from the ground at 20USgal per minute at a temperature of .[8] [9] The mineral content includes: sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, aluminum, silicon dioxide, boron, lithium, bicarbonate, sulfate, chlorine, fluorine.