McCleary, Washington explained

Official Name:McCleary, Washington
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Washington
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Grays Harbor
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Chris Miller
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:Late-1898
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:January 6, 1943
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:5.37
Area Land Km2:5.31
Area Water Km2:0.06
Area Total Sq Mi:2.07
Area Land Sq Mi:2.05
Area Water Sq Mi:0.02
Population As Of:2020
Population Est:2040
Pop Est As Of:2022
Population Total:1997
Population Density Km2:332.30
Population Density Sq Mi:860.49
Timezone:Pacific (PST)
Utc Offset:-8
Timezone Dst:PDT
Utc Offset Dst:-7
Elevation M:84
Elevation Ft:276
Coordinates:47.0553°N -123.2689°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:98557
Area Code:360
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:53-41225
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1506537[2]

McCleary is a city in Grays Harbor County, Washington, United States. The population was 1,997 at the 2020 census.[3]

History

Henry McCleary came to the land in 1897, building two sawmills and a door manufacturing company. He sold the land and the companies to Simpson Logging Company, December 31, 1941. On January 9, 1943 the land became an incorporated city named after its founder.[4] The, designed by Joseph Wohleb, still stands in Olympia, Washington and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[5]

Since 1959, McCleary has held the annual Bear Festival with live performances and a parade. It originally began as a celebration of the spring bear hunt to control the local population, which endangered timber harvests, and included a serving of bear stew to the community.[6]

Geography

McCleary is located at 47.0553°N -123.2689°W (47.055359, -123.268859).[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.07sqmi, of which, 2.05sqmi is land and 0.02sqmi is water.[8]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 1,653 people, 699 households, and 427 families living in the city. The population density was 806.3PD/sqmi. There were 759 housing units at an average density of 370.2/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 93.5% White, 0.8% African American, 1.0% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.4% from other races, and 3.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.4% of the population.

There were 699 households, of which 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.5% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.9% were non-families. 31.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.95.

The median age in the city was 37.4 years. 24.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.8% were from 25 to 44; 21.7% were from 45 to 64; and 17.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.7% male and 52.3% female.

2000 census

As of the 2000 census, there were 1,454 people, 555 households, and 376 families living in the city. The population density was 800.2 people per square mile (308.5/km2). There were 583 housing units at an average density of 320.9 per square mile (123.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.36% White, 0.21% African American, 0.89% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.76% from other races, and 3.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.20% of the population.

There were 555 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.3% were married couples living together, 13.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. 27.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.0% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.0 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,769, and the median income for a family was $36,534. Males had a median income of $33,421 versus $25,417 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,249. About 12.2% of families and 17.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.9% of those under age 18 and 24.5% of those age 65 or over.

City government

McCleary has a mayor–council government with an elected mayor and city council. The council has five members who are each elected from their respective districts.[9]

Education

In 1901, there was a one-room class serving 60 students. In 1909, the district was official and a school was built on the current location. McCleary has since then had four remodels. It currently serves 13 Preschoolers and 281 K-8th graders.[10] In 1988, McCleary school district began a scholarship program for its students. When a student who completed their 8th grade class in McCleary Elementary School graduates high school, they are awarded a scholarship equal to the sum of $55 per year that they attended McCleary, including kindergarten. This scholarship may be used for college or any type of skilled training or trade school. Most high school students travel to Elma or Capital High School.

Infrastructure

As part of the Chehalis Basin Strategy's Aquatic Species Restoration Plan, the Middle Fork Wildcat Creek, a Cloquallum Creek tributary in McCleary, received attention to restore natural fish passages for spawning salmon and trout. The project included the removal of 3 culverts, replacing them with bridges over the creek. The culverts also caused local flooding due to debris buildup. The 2022 project cost a combined $1.7 million, including over $400,000 from the county, and expanded forest and aquatic habitat on the Middle Fork by over .[11]

Sister cities

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2022.
  2. 1506537. McCleary.
  3. Web site: Explore Census Data . . November 9, 2023.
  4. Web site: McClary . Daryl C. . December 31, 2006 . McCleary — Thumbnail History History . . March 28, 2024.
  5. note - listed as Building Industry Association office, 111 21st Avenue SW
  6. News: Franke . Clayton . July 10, 2023 . McCleary Bear Festival stays close to tradition . . March 28, 2024.
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  8. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. December 19, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. January 25, 2012.
  9. Web site: Mayor & Council Members . City of McCleary . March 28, 2024.
  10. Web site: USNews. September 27, 2023. USNews.com.
  11. News: The Chronicle staff . Chehalis Basin Strategy progress in review: Improving fish passage on Middle Fork Wildcat Creek in Grays Harbor County . October 2, 2023 . The Chronicle (Centralia, Washington) . September 29, 2023.