Mbyá Guaraní language explained

Mbya
Nativename:ayvu (language), nhandeayvu (our language)
States:Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay
Ethnicity:Guarani
Speakers:15,050
Date:2007–2008
Ref:e18
Familycolor:American
Fam1:Tupian
Fam2:Tupi–Guarani
Fam3:Guarani (I)
Fam4:Guarani
Iso3:gun
Glotto:mbya1239
Glottorefname:Mbya Guarani

Mbya Guarani is a Tupi–Guarani Indigenous languages of the southern cone. It is 75% lexically similar to Paraguayan Guarani.

Mbya Guarani is one of a number of "Guarani dialects" now generally classified as distinct languages. Mbya is closely connected to Ava Guarani, also known as Ñandeva, and intermarriage between speakers of the two languages is common. Speakers of Mbya and Ñandeva generally live in mountainous areas of the Atlantic Forest, from eastern Paraguay through Misiones Province of Argentina, Uruguay to the southern Brazilian states of Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul.[1]

Phonology

Vowels

FrontCentralBack
Closepronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/
Midpronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/
Openpronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/

Consonants

LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
plainlab.
Plosivevoicelesspronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
prenasal/vd.pronounced as /link/ ~ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ ~ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ ~ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ ~ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ ~ pronounced as /link/
Nasal
Fricativepronounced as /link/ ~ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Approximant(pronounced as /link/)(pronounced as /link/)
Tappronounced as /link/

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Guarani Mbya. Ladeira. Maria Inês. 2018-03-26. Povos Indígenas no Brasil. Instituto Socioambiental. 2019-02-01.
  2. Book: Fileti Martins, Marci . Descrição e Análise de Aspectos da Gramática do Guarani Mbyá . Universidade Estadual de Campinas . 2003.