Mazamet Explained

Mazamet
Commune Status:Commune
Image Coat Of Arms:Blason ville fr Mazamet (Tarn).svg
Arrondissement:Castres
Canton:Mazamet-1 and Mazamet-2 Vallée du Thoré
Insee:81163
Postal Code:81200
Mayor:Olivier Fabre[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Intercommunality:CA Castres Mazamet
Coordinates:43.4928°N 2.3742°W
Elevation M:241
Elevation Min M:213
Elevation Max M:1176
Area Km2:72.08

Mazamet (in French pronounced as /mazamɛ/; Languedocien: Masamet) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.

It is the second-largest component of the Castres-Mazamet metropolitan area.

Geography

Mazamet is situated on the northern slope of the Montagne Noire and on the Arnette, a small tributary of the Thoré, which forms the commune's northern border.

Economy

The town made its wealth during the 18th and 19th centuries, when it was the world center of the wool industry. At its height, the town imported more than 100,000 tonnes of wool annually from the Southern Hemisphere. After processing, numerous establishments were involved in wool-spinning and in the manufacture of leather goods, gloves, blankets, hosiery and clothing for the troops. Mazamet was the biggest center of the wool pulling industry in Europe.[2] [3] In 1906, 95% of French workers in the industry were employed in Tarn.[4] [5] While the vast majority of Mazamet's wool industry ended in the early 1990s, the town still has a residual high-end leather industry with leather being purchased by a number of Paris & London fashion houses.

Today, Mazamet is known for tourism, thanks to its natural setting at the foothills of the Montagne Noire mountain range and being close to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Albi, Carcassonne and the Canal du Midi.

The town has a 65km (40miles) cycle path, plus numerous other cycling + walking routes.

Notable people

Tour de France

Mazamet was the start for Stage 14 in the 2007 Tour de France, finishing on the top of Plateau de Beille. The stage was won by Alberto Contador, who later went on to win the Tour. In 2018, Mazamet welcomed the race once again as it passed through on route to Carcassonne.

Twin towns

Mazamet is twinned with:

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022. fr.
  2. Book: The Wool Digest. 1949. International Wool Secretariat in the United States.. 9. en. MAZAMET, FRANCE Development of Mazamet, France, as a world center for handling and treating sheepskins .
  3. Book: World Wool Prospects. 1934. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.. 18. en. France is the world's most important center for the wooleå sheepskin trade. Exports of wool ... The wool pulling industry is located chiefly at Mazamet..
  4. Book: Board, United States Tariff. Wool and Manufactures of Wool: Message of the President of the United States, Transmitting a Report of the Tariff Board on Schedule K of the Tariff Law. 1912. U.S. Government Printing Office. 60. en.
  5. Book: Jenkins. D. T.. The Cambridge History of Western Textiles. Jenkins. David Trevor. 2003. Cambridge University Press. 978-0-521-34107-3. 768. en.
  6. Web site: 2008 . Rybnik Official Website - Twin Towns . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090528014847/http://www.rybnik.pl/index.php?id=324 . 2009-05-28 . 2008-11-01 . Urząd Miasta Rybnika.