Mayor of Salt Lake County explained

Post:Mayor
Body:Salt Lake County, Utah
Insignia:Salt Lake County, Utah logo.png
Insigniasize:100px
Insigniacaption:Salt Lake County logo
Incumbent:Jenny Wilson
Incumbentsince:January 29, 2019
Residence:Salt Lake County Government Center
2001 South State Street, Salt Lake City, Utah
Termlength:4 years
Formation:2001
Inaugural:Nancy Workman
Website:Mayor's Office

The Mayor of Salt Lake County is the head of the executive branch of the county government of Salt Lake County, Utah in the United States.

As the mayor of the county, the mayor rules over one million people (1,160,437 according to 2019 estimates), making it the 37th most populous county in the United States, with population greater than 9 least populous states of the United States, and approximately 36 percent of Utah state population.

The mayor serves a four-year term without term limits, and is chosen in countywide partisan elections.

Since the election of Nancy Workman as the first mayor in 2000, five people have held the office, three of them elected. Peter Corroon, serving from 2005 to 2013, holds the longest tenure.

The current mayor, Jenny Wilson, was appointed by the Salt Lake County Democratic Party central committee on January 29, 2019, to fill the vacancy left by the resignation of two-term incumbent Ben McAdams on January 2, 2019 after being elected to represent Utah's 4th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives.

History

Salt Lake County was designated in 1849 as one of the five counties of the provisional State of Deseret, and officially organized on January 31, 1850, becoming a county in the Utah Territory organized on September 9, 1850.

Under the Utah Code (Title 17, Chapter 52a, Part 2), counties in the state are allowed to choose one of four forms of government:

Originally, like other counties in the state, Salt Lake County was governed by the standard three-member commission. However, in 1987, Cache County became the first to switch to a seven-member council with an elected mayor. On November 3, 1998, Salt Lake County, alongside Morgan and Weber held elections on changing the form of their county governments.[2] Salt Lake County voters approved the change in government to a nine-member council with an elected mayor by 9,844 votes out of 179,172 cast (52.75% to 47.25%).[3] In 2000, the first elections for the County mayor were held, which were won by Republican Nancy Workman.

In 2004, Workman was accused of misuse of funds, but resolved to still run for re-election, before dropping out on October 12, 2004. To date, she has remained the only Republican to hold the County Mayor's office.

Duties and power

The mayor does not hold supervisory authority over the other 17 elected officials of the county (the council, assessor, auditor, clerk, district attorney, recorder, sheriff, surveyor and treasurer).

The mayor enforces policies established by the County Council by assigning work in the executive branch including Public Works, Human Services, and Community and Support Services as well as exercising power of veto. Duties include:[4]

Elections

The mayor is elected in partisan elections at-large every four years, during the presidential elections, composed of two stages: a primary election held in June and general election held in November.

List of Salt Lake County mayors

ImageNameTerm beganTerm endedPartyNotes
1Nancy WorkmanRepublicanElected in 2000.
Placed on paid administrative leave in 2004.
2Alan DaytonRepublicanActing mayor until expiration of Workman's term
3Peter CorroonDemocraticElected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2008.
Retired.
4Ben McAdamsDemocraticElected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2016.
Resigned to take seat in Congress.
5Jenny WilsonIncumbentDemocraticFirst elected by party central committee in 2019.
Re-elected in 2020.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Utah Code > Title 17 > Chapter 52a > Part 2 – Forms of County Government » LawServer. 2020-08-17. www.lawserver.com.
  2. Web site: . 1998-11-01. Voters in 3 counties face balloting on form of government. 2020-08-17. Deseret News. en.
  3. Web site: Salt Lake County Clerk - 1998 General Election. 2020-08-17. slco.org.
  4. Web site: 2014-05-13. The Mayor's Duties - Salt Lake County. 2020-08-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20140513205544/http://www.slco.org/mayor/html/duties.html. 2014-05-13.