Maximino Noel Explained

Maximino Jaen Noel
Honorific Prefix:The Honourable
Birth Date:May 29, 1879
Birth Place:Carcar, Cebu, Philippines
Party:Nacionalista
Alma Mater:Liceo de Manila (Bcom)
Nationality:Filipino
Office:Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Cebu's 3rd district
Office3:Member of the Philippine National Assembly from Cebu's 3rd district
Term Start3:December 30, 1938
Term End3:December 30, 1941
Office4:Member of the Cebu Provincial Board from the 3rd district
Term Start4:1922
Term End4:1925
Predecessor:Primitivo Sato
Successor:Ernesto Bascón
Successor1:Primitivo Sato
Predecessor1:Himself (as member of the National Assembly)
Predecessor2:Vicente Rama
Successor3:Himself (as member of the House of Representatives)
Predecessor3:Agustin Kintanar
Successor2:Vicente Rama
Birth Name:Maximino Jaen Noel
Office5:Mayor of Carcar
Term Start5:1916
Term End5:1922
Office6:Member of the Carcar Municipal Council
Term Start6:?
Term End6:1916
Predecessor5:Mariano Noel
Termstart:December 30, 1953
Termend:December 30, 1965
Termstart1:June 9, 1945
Termend1:December 30, 1949
Termstart2:June 5, 1928
Termend2:June 5, 1934

Maximino Jaen Noel (May 29, 1879 – July 6, 1969) was a Filipino politician and the longest-serving congressman from Cebu, Philippines. Representing Cebu's 3rd district, he was a member of the House of Representatives from 1928 to 1934, 1945 to 1949 and 1953 to 1965. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1938 to 1941.

Early life and education

Maximino Noel was born to parents Florencio Mercado Noel and Filomena Jaen in Carcar, Cebu on May 29, 1879.[1] His father was the first municipal president (equivalent of mayor) of Carcar, and so was his brothers Vicente and Mariano who succeeded his father. He attended Liceo de Manila and took up Commerce.[2] The ancestral house of the Noel family built in the mid-19th century was proclaimed a heritage house by Ambeth R. Ocampo, chairman of the National Historical Commission of the Philippines in May 2010.[3]

Career

Maximino, planter and businessman,[4] was voted councilor in his hometown of Carcar, Cebu. Then he replaced Mariano when he was elected as mayor of Carcar in 1916 and served for six years. From 1922 to 1925, he became a member of the Cebu Provincial Board.[5]

He was considered the longest-serving Congressman due to the length of his tenure representing Cebu's old 3rd legislative district, which was composed then of the municipalities of Talisay, Minglanilla, Naga, San Fernando, and Carcar. He was elected as member of the House of Representatives in 1928. Vicente Rama, his political rival to the position, published in his newspaper Bag-ong Kusog the story entitled Si Amar ug si Leon (Amar and Leon). Scholars believed the hero, Amar, represented Rama and the villain Leon, the political rival Noel.[6] The exhumation of the remains of Leon Kilat, who was betrayed and killed in Carcar at the height of the Philippine Revolution, was also made into a political issue during that election.[7]

Before World War II, he was one of the stockholders and original member of the Board of Directors of the now defunct National Rice and Corn Corporation by virtue of the executive order issued by then President Manuel L. Quezon.[8]

In 1931, he won reelection and served for another term until 1934. He would run again 1938 as a member of the National Assembly. In 1941, he was voted again to the same office but served only in 1945 because of the outbreak of World War II. Moreover, he was voted to the same office in 1946.

In the 1949 elections, he was defeated by Primitivo Sato. However, Sato did not finish his term and was unseated as the House Electoral Tribunal ruled in favor of Maximino Noel's electoral protest[9] that was promulgated by Enrique Medina in Electoral Case No. 42 on November 22, 1952.[10]

He again won in the same elective post under Nacionalista Party and served from 1953 to 1965.[11] During his term in Congress, he was a member of the Commission on Appointments, Vice Chairman of the Committee on Internal Government and Privileges, and a member of the Committee on Accounts.

Historical commemoration

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Today in the History of Cebu. Mojares. Resil B.. www.library.usc.edu.ph/. University of San Carlos. May 19, 2019.
  2. Book: Representatives, Philippines Congress (1940-1973) House of. Official Directory. 1955. Bureau of Printing.. en.
  3. Web site: Carcar houses declared historical sites. 2010-05-29. Sunstar. en. 2019-05-19.
  4. Book: Simbulan, Dante C.. The Modern Principalia: The Historical Evolution of the Philippine Ruling Oligarchy. 2005. UP Press. 9789715424967. en.
  5. Book: Mojares, Resil B.. The history of Cebu, Philippines.. Cebu (Philippines : Province),, University of San Carlos. 2014. 9789719972235. Cebu City. 953176470.
  6. Web site: Bias and the future of journalism. Journalism. Cebu. Journalists. 2015-09-24. Cebu Journalism & Journalists. en-US. 2019-05-19.
  7. Web site: Exhuming Leon Kilat. Bersales. Jobers. newsinfo.inquirer.net. 5 July 2012. en. 2019-05-19.
  8. Book: Information, Philippines Office of Public. Republic of the Philippines Government Manual. 1950. Bureau of Printing.. en.
  9. Web site: Congressman Primitivo Sato. Oaminal. Clarence Paul. August 28, 2015. PressReader. The Freeman through Pressreader. May 19, 2019.
  10. Book: Sidel, John Thayer. Capital, Coercion, and Crime: Bossism in the Philippines. 1999. Stanford University Press. 9780804737463. en.
  11. Web site: ROSTER OF PHILIPPINE LEGISLATORS. www.congress.gov.ph. House of Representatives; Republic of the Philippines. May 19, 2019.
  12. Web site: R.A. No. 8638: An Act Separating the Valladolid National High School Extension in the Municipality of Carcar, Province of Cebu, from the Valladolid National High School and Converting it into an Independent National High School, to be Known as the Rep. Maximino Noel (Guadalupe) National High School, and Appropriating Funds Therefor. Juris. The Corpus. 1998-05-17. The Corpus Juris. en. 2019-05-19.
  13. Web site: Noel Boulevard, Talisay City, Cebu. PressReader. October 23, 2013. Clarence Paul. Oaminal. The Freeman through Pressreader. 2019-05-19.