Maximilian, Margrave of Baden explained

Maximilian
Succession:Head of the House of Baden
Reign:27 October 1963 – 29 December 2022
Reign-Type:Tenure
Predecessor:Berthold
Successor:Bernhard
Birth Date:3 July 1933
Birth Place:Salem, Gau Baden, Nazi Germany
Death Place:Salem, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Burial Date:13 January 2023
Burial Place:Mimmenhausen Cemetery,
Salem, Germany
House:Baden
Father:Berthold, Margrave of Baden
Mother:Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark
Issue:

Maximilian, Margrave of Baden (Maximilian Andreas Friedrich Gustav Ernst August Bernhard Prinz und Markgraf von Baden; 3 July 1933 – 29 December 2022), also known as Max von Baden, was a German businessman and the head of House of Baden. Through his mother, Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark, the second sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, he was a first cousin of Charles III, King of the United Kingdom.

Early life and family

Maximilian was born on 3 July 1933 in Salem. He was the second child and eldest son of Berthold, Margrave of Baden, and his wife, Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark. He had one older sister, Princess Margarita, and has a younger brother, Prince Ludwig (born 1937).

Marriage and children

Maximilian was briefly engaged to his first cousin, Princess Beatrix of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (daughter of his maternal aunt, Margarita, Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg), although this was eventually broken off. In 1963, he followed his father as head of the former grand ducal house of Baden, styled HRH The Margrave of Baden, Duke of Zähringen.[1] In 1966, he married Archduchess Valerie of Austria (born 1941), daughter of Archduke Hubert Salvator of Austria and Princess Rosemary of Salm-Salm. They were married civilly on 23 September 1966 at Salem and religiously on 30 September 1966 at Persenbeug Castle in Lower Austria.[2] [3]

The Margrave and Margravine had four children:

The Margravine represented the Margrave for the state funeral of Queen Elizabeth II, his aunt, at Westminster Abbey in London on 19 September 2022, with Prince Bernhard and his wife, Princess Stephanie.

Death

Maximilian died in Salem Abby on 29 December 2022, at the age of 89.[4] He was succeeded as titular margrave and head of house by his son Bernhard.[5]

The Margrave's funeral service on 13 January 2023 in the church of Salem Abbey was attended by numerous representatives from politics, including the minister president of Baden-Württemberg, Winfried Kretschmann, and royalty and aristocracy, such as King Philippe of Belgium, Prince Albert II of Monaco and his sister Caroline, Princess of Hanover, Prince Hassan of Jordan and the Hereditary Princess of Liechtenstein as well as the heads or representatives of most of the former ruling houses of Germany. His first cousin King Charles III was represented by Donatus, Landgrave of Hesse.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Seine Königliche Hoheit Max Markgraf von Baden, Herzog von Zähringen 1933–2022 . Haus Baden . 29 December 2022.
  2. Book: . Burke's Peerage Limited . Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh . Hugh Montgomery-Massingberd . 1973 . London . 230, 290–291 . 0-220-66222-3 .
  3. Web site: Heads of the Post-Napoleonic German Ruling Families & their Wives and Heirs Apparent . Theodore's Royalty & Monarchy Site.
  4. Web site: Seine Königliche Hoheit Max Markgraf von Baden, Herzog von Zähringen 1933–2022 . Haus Baden . 29 December 2022.
  5. News: King Charles' first cousin, Max Margrave of Baden, dies in Germany. Astha Saxena . 29 December 2022. 31 December 2022.
  6. Europas Adel nimmt Abschied von Max Markgraf von Baden, Südwestrundfunk SWR aktuell, 13.1.2023