| Max von der Goltz | |
| Birth Date: | 19 April 1838 |
| Birth Place: | Königsberg, Prussia |
| Death Place: | Potsdam, Prussia, German Empire |
| Serviceyears: | 1853-1895 |
| Rank: | Admiral |
| Commands: | Commanding Admiral, Naval High Command |
Otto Ferdinand Maximilian Leopold Freiherr von der Goltz (April 19, 1838 - December 20, 1906) was an Admiral of the Imperial German Navy (Kaiserliche Marine).
Born into Von der Goltz noble family, he was born in Königsberg, Prussia as the son of Amadeus Bogislaw Ferdinand von der Goltz (1804-1851) and his wife, Louise Hampel (1812-1894). He joined the Prussian Navy in 1853, and became an Fähnrich zur See (midshipman) in 1859, and Kapitänleutnant (lieutenant) in 1865, and Korvettenkapitän in 1870. He was then at the Navy Ministry.
As captain (Kapitän zur See), he made several trips as the commander of the corvette to South America (Brazil) and West Indies. Between 1877 and 1882 he was the senior director of the shipyard in Kiel and reorganized the yard. He was then chief of the Mediterranean Squadron during the conflict in Egypt and in 1883 briefly became commander of the East Asia Squadron (Ostasiengeschwader) before being appointed as the Konteradmiral (rear admiral) and chief of the German Imperial Admiralty. Five years later he was made Vizeadmiral and appointed commander (Marinetstationschef) of the North Sea Naval Station (Marinestation der Nordsee) at Wilhelmshaven. In 1889 he became commanding admiral of the Kaiserliches Oberkommando der Marine (Naval High Command) and in 1892 Goltz finally became a full Admiral.
On 13 May 1895 von der Goltz resigned from his position for health reasons. He died on 20 December 1906 in Potsdam.