Max Raskin Explained

Max Raskin
Office:Acting
Term Start:August 1, 1978
Term End:December 8, 1980
Predecessor:William E. Gramling (Disabled)
Successor:Harry G. Snyder
Office1:Acting
Term Start1:May 1977
Term End1:July 31, 1978
Predecessor1:William E. Gramling (Disabled)
Successor1:Circuit abolished
Office2:Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge
Term Start2:October 1963
Term End2:August 1973
Appointer2:John W. Reynolds, Jr.
Predecessor2:Michael T. Sullivan
Successor2:George Burns
Office3:Milwaukee City Attorney
Term Start3:1932
Term End3:1936
Predecessor3:John Niven
Successor3:Walter Mattison
Birth Date:8 November 1902
Birth Place:Vitebsk, Russian Empire
Death Place:Milwaukee, Wisconsin, US
Restingplace:Spring Hill Cemetery
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Spouse:Elaine Hilda Rosenblith
Children:Bonnie Fern (Prager)
Education:Marquette Law School

Max Raskin (November 8, 1902August 22, 1984) was a Russian-born American lawyer and judge. Raskin was Milwaukee City Attorney from 1932 to 1936 and later a Wisconsin Circuit Court judge in Milwaukee County from 1963 to 1973.

Life and career

Raskin was born to Jewish parents in Vitebsk, a majority-Jewish city in the Russian Empire (in what is now Belarus), and emigrated with his family at the age of nine.[1] He graduated from the Marquette University Law School in 1926 and practiced in Milwaukee as a labor law attorney.[2] Raskin ran unsuccessfully for Milwaukee County District Attorney in 1930.[3] In 1932, he was elected Milwaukee City Attorney as a Socialist, unseating nonpartisan incumbent John M. Niven.[4] After his election, Raskin appointed former judge and Socialist politician William F. Quick as his first assistant and employed Edwin Knappe, a former Socialist state Representative, as an assistant city attorney.[5] As city attorney, Raskin collaborated closely with Mayor Daniel W. Hoan, also a Socialist, and required assistant city attorneys to relinquish any employment in private practice.[6] He was harshly criticized by the conservative Milwaukee Sentinel for "his refusal to prosecute communistic rioters".[7]

Raskin was defeated in his 1936 reelection bid and reentered private practice. In 1937, he was elected as a national committeeman of the Socialist Party of America[8] but, in 1940,[9] he left the party and joined the Wisconsin Progressive Party. In 1944, he became a Democrat. Raskin ran for judicial office in 1949 and 1956 but was twice defeated; in 1963, his political ally Governor John W. Reynolds, Jr., appointed him to the Milwaukee County Circuit Court.[10] Raskin served on the court until 1973 and, following his mandatory retirement at the age of 70, continued to serve the state as a reserve judge. In that capacity, he stepped in as Acting Circuit Court Judge in Waukesha County for Judge William E. Gramling during a lengthy struggle with cancer. He died in 1984 at the age of 81.

Raskin's nephew,[11] Marcus Raskin, was a progressive activist and social critic.

Notes and References

  1. News: Former circuit judge, Max Raskin, dies of cancer. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Journal. 22 August 1984.
  2. News: Max Raskin, Two Others Form Law Firm. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Sentinel. 27 December 1958.
  3. News: For Circuit Judge in Branch 8. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Journal. 26 February 1949.
  4. News: Women Voters' League Reports on Candidates. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Sentinel. 13 March 1932.
  5. News: Raskin Ousts Six Niven Aids. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Sentinel. 20 April 1932.
  6. News: Rivals Batter Raskin; All 5 See Victory. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Sentinel. 17 March 1936.
  7. News: Milwaukee Rebukes Radicalism. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Sentinel. 9 April 1936.
  8. News: Hoan Leaves Party Board. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Journal. 29 March 1937.
  9. News: Raskin Seeks Judge's Post, Campaign Spending Curb. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Sentinel. 6 November 1955.
  10. News: Raskin Is Appointed Circuit Court Judge. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Journal. 9 October 1963.
  11. News: Milwaukeean Raskin Has Served Presidents. 25 July 2015. The Milwaukee Journal. 6 January 1968.