Max-80 Explained

Type:Personal computer
Processor:Zilog Z80-B @ 5.07MHz
Memory:64K, 128K max
Media:External disk drive
Os:LDOS and CP/M
Manufacturer:Lobo Systems
Display:Composite video out; 64x16 or 80x24 characters
Memory Card:Floppy Disks

The MAX-80 is a personal computer released in 1982 by Lobo Systems (formerly Lobo Drives International, a company from California).[1] [2] It differed from other TRS-80 compatible computers in that it was not hardware compatible with the TRS-80.[3]

Hardware

The MAX-80 featured a Zilog Z80-B CPU which ran at 5.07 MHz, a very fast speed for its time. It came standard with 64KB of RAM, and was expandable via sockets for a further 64KB.

The standard configuration originally consisted of a 64KB unit (later 128KB) and CP/M. The user could buy a complete system, or provide their own monitor and disk drives.

The floppy disk controller could handle 8-inch drives using the standard IBM 3740 format in single-sided or double-sided modes, as well as 5.25-inch floppy drives with up to 80 cylinders. The Max-80 included a hard disk interface and two RS-232 serial ports. The MAX-80's character generator was user programmable.

Software

Up to 95% of TRS-80 Model III software would function without modification on the MAX-80. This did not include games. The special version of LDOS used was able to run most Model III programs with a patch disk available for those, such as VisiCalc, which it couldn't. The CP/M operating system was offered as well.[3]

A patched version of the TRS-80 Model 4's LS-DOS 6.x operating system was later made available for the MAX-80. This was called MAXDOS.

Community

A users' group called MAXIMUL published a MAX-80 newsletter. MAXIMUL actually outlived Lobo Systems, lasting until 1989.[3]

Reception

Jerry Pournelle wrote in September 1983 that if the Max-80 came with more bundled software "it would be a strong contender for the best deal in microcomputerland. As it is, it's a lot of machine for the money". He recommended that customers join Maximul.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Lobo MAX-80 . 2023-03-27 . www.trs-80.org.
  2. Web site: LOBO DRIVES INTERNATIONAL . 2023-03-27 . opencorporates.com.
  3. Web site: Reed . Matthew . The Lobo MAX-80 . 2010-11-24.
  4. Pournelle . Jerry . Jerry Pournelle . September 1983 . Eagles, Text Editors, New Compilers, and Much More . BYTE . 307 . 2019-04-07.