| Birth Date: | 28 September 1906 |
| Birth Place: | La Machine, Nièvre, France |
| Sport: | Artistic gymnastics |
| Club: | Saint-Ouen |
| Show-Medals: | yes |
Maurice Rousseau (28 September 1906 - 22 August 1977) was a French artistic gymnast. He competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics and finished eighth with the French team. His best individual result was 32nd place on the rings.