| Honorific-Prefix: | The Most Reverend |
| Maurice Couture | |
| Honorific-Suffix: | R.S.V. |
| Archbishop of Quebec | |
| Church: | Roman Catholic |
| Archdiocese: | Québec |
| Province: | Québec |
| See: | Québec |
| Appointed: | March 17, 1990 |
| Term End: | November 15, 2002 |
| Predecessor: | Louis-Albert Vachon |
| Other Post: | Primate Emeritus of Canada |
| Ordination: | June 17, 1951 |
| Consecration: | October 22, 1982 |
| Consecrated By: | Louis-Albert Vachon |
| Birth Date: | 3 November 1926 |
| Birth Place: | Saint-Pierre-de-Broughton, Quebec |
| Death Place: | Quebec |
Maurice Couture, (November 3, 1926 – January 19, 2018)[1] was a Canadian Catholic bishop who served as Archbishop of Québec from 1990 until his retirement in 2002. Born in Saint-Pierre-de-Broughton, Quebec, he was ordained a priest in 1951. He was Bishop of Baie-Comeau from 1988 until 1990.
In 2003, he was made a Grand Officer of the National Order of Quebec.