Maumere Explained

Maumere
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Indonesia Flores#Indonesia
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Indonesia
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Label Position:top
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Indonesia
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Lesser Sunda Islands
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:East Nusa Tenggara
Subdivision Type3:Regency
Subdivision Name3:Sikka
Area Total Km2:70.52
Population As Of:mid 2023 estimate
Population Note:excluding offshore islands[1] [2] [3]
Population Total:77909
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:WITA
Utc Offset:+8
Coordinates:-8.6222°N 122.2122°W

Maumere is the administrative seat of the Sikka Regency and the second largest town (its nominal population has recently overtaken Ende, but of these over 10,500 live in rural areas on outlying islands) on Flores Island, Indonesia. It lies on the north coast of the island and the port is in the north-west part of the town. Administratively the town is not a single district (kecamatan) within the regency, but is divided into three districts – Alok Barat (West Alok), Alok and Alok Timur (East Alok) – although the latter two districts also include a number of substantial islands off the north coast of Flores.

Population

In 1992 Maumere had a total population of about 70,000,[4] but the town suffered considerable damage in the 1992 Flores earthquake and tsunami, with 90 percent of all buildings being destroyed.[4] The Census population of the three districts (Alak Barat, Alak, and Alak Timur) in 2010 was 82,039[5] and 87,720 in 2020;[6] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 88,784; however this included 10,875 inhabitants of offshore islands, so that the figure for the town itself was 77,909.[7]

In 2005, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Maumere was established in the town.

The reefs in areas surrounding Maumere (the Maumere Gulf) were once considered some of the finest diving in the world. However, a 2007 report found that 75% of the coral reefs had been significantly damaged or destroyed by the practice of bomb fishing, the use of toxic chemicals in fishing, and due to earthquakes.One priority of the local community and government is the promotion of tourism. An annual cultural event, Maumere in Love, has been initiated as a step towards fostering both local and wider interest in the region around Maumere.[8]

Villages

The 3 districts (kecamatan) are sub-divided into 13 urban (kelurahan) and 8 rural (desa) villages:[9]

Thus the population of the urban town itself in 2023 was 77,909 (including 3,698 in Lepolima and Watugong desa) while the other 10,875 inhabitants were on the various offshore islands.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
kelurahan
or desa
Area
in km2
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
Post
code
53.07.14.1001 Hewuli 7.23 3.085 86115
53.07.14.1002 Wailiti 14.15 3,865 86114
53.07.14.1003 Wolomarang 5.50 11,326 86114
53.07.14.1004 Wuring 15.16 5,614 86115
53.07.14 Totals Alor Barat
District
42.0423,890
53.07.05.1006 Madawat 2.28 8,863 86112
53.07.05.1007 Nangalimang 3.77 3,667 86118
53.07.05.1008 Kabor 0.40 3,281 86112
53.07.05.1009 Kota Uneng 2.95 10,925 86113
53.07.05.2014 Pemana 3.42 3,292 86116
53.07.05.2015 Samparong - 1,020 86116
53.07.05.2016 Gunung Sari 2.90 1,625 86116
53.07.05 Totals Alor District 15.7132,673
Kode
Wilayah
Name of
kelurahan
or desa
Area
in km2
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
Post
code
53.07.15.1001 Beru 2.12 3,844 86111
53.07.15.1002 Kota Baru 1.24 5,994 86215
53.07.15.1003 Nangameting 1.24 4,291 86118
53.07.15.1004 Waioti 3.26 6,931 86118
53.07.15.1005 Wairotang 0.25 2,525 86111
53.07.15.2006 Kojadoi - 1,515 86116
53.07.15.2007 Kojagete - 1,523 86116
53.07.15.2008 Lepolima 2.37 2,230 86116
53.07.15.2009 Purumaan - 1,900 86116
53.07.15.2010 Watugong 2.00 1,468 86116
53.07.15.2011 Gong Bekor - 1,347 86116
53.10.12 Totals Alor Timur
District
19.0933,568

Mother of All Nations

Mother of All Nations (Indonesian: Bunda Segala Bangsa) is a statue of Mother Mary in Nilo hill, 51NaN1 south-west from Maumere. The statue stands 180NaN0 tall, but with its pedestal and foundation it is 280NaN0 tall. The 6-ton copper-clad statue was constructed on 2005, located at the peak of the 5000NaN0 Keli hill, Nilo village, and has become the tallest statue raised in Sikka Regency.

Transportation

The city is served by Frans Xavier Seda Airport or Maumere Airport.

Climate

Maumere has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) with a long dry season and short wet season.

Notes and References

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Alok Barat Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5310081).
  2. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Alok Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5310080).
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Alok Timur Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5310082).
  4. http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/OCHA-64BHB5?OpenDocument Reports 1–9
  5. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  6. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  7. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Sikka Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5307)
  8. ID Nugroho, 'In love with Maumere', The Jakarta Post, 24 February 2012.
  9. [:id:Kabupaten Sikka]
  10. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Alok Barat Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5310081).
  11. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2022.
  12. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Alok Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5310080).
  13. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2022.
  14. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Alok Timur Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5310082).