Mauerbach Explained

Mauerbach
Pushpin Map:Austria
Pushpin Mapsize:270
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Austria
Coordinates:48.2417°N 16.1764°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Austria
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Lower Austria
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Sankt Pölten-Land
Parts Style:para
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Peter Buchner
Elevation M:282
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset:+1
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Registration Plate:PL
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:1140, 3001, 3400
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:01/979, 01/577
Website:www.mauerbach.gv.at

Mauerbach is a town on the western boundary of Vienna, Austria.

Sights

It hosts the summer houses of many rich Viennese families as well as Mauerbach Charterhouse (Kartause Mauerbach), a Carthusian monastery founded in 1313, closed in 1782.

Sport

The village is also home to association football team SC Mauerbach, who play in Austria's lower leagues.

Recent times

Since 2017 the town belongs to the district of St. Pölten. It was formerly in Wien-Umgebung which was dissolved in 2016.[1] [2]

Nazi looted art depot

In 1985, 496 paintings, 146 drawings, watercolors, prints and sculptures and thousands of books and other items that the Allies had recovered after World War II and turned over to the Austrian authorities so that they could return them to their rightful owners were found to be still stored in Mauerbach.[3] Visits had not been allowed and the list had not been published.[4] Investigative news articles revealed the cache of artworks and caused a scandal.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bezirk Wien Umgebung wird aufgelöst . 10 September 2015 .
  2. http://www.noen.at/nachrichten/noe/politik-bildung/Wien-Umgebung-Aufteilung-geaendert;art79519,671398# "Wien-Umgebung: Aufteilung geändert", artikel in Niederösterreichische Nachrichten (NÖN.at), 24-9-2015
  3. News: Schneider . Pierre . 1985-01-01 . AUSTRIA OPENS ART CACHE CONFISCATED BY NAZIS . 2024-02-11 . The New York Times . en-US . 0362-4331.
  4. Web site: Hochfield . Sylvia . 2007-11-01 . Top Ten ARTnews Stories: Making a Difference . 2024-02-11 . ARTnews.com . en-US . Decker revealed that the Austrian government had made only the most halfhearted efforts to return looted cultural property to its rightful owners. A list of the artworks hidden in the Mauerbach monastery hadn’t even been published until 1959, and then it appeared in a small newspaper not widely circulated outside of Austria. Very few legitimate claimants saw the list, and if they did happen to see it and make an attempt to regain their lost property, they were unlikely to succeed..
  5. Web site: Esterow . Milton . 2002-11-01 . Reflections on Three Decades at the Helm of ARTnews . 2024-02-11 . ARTnews.com . en-US . In December 1984, following an eight-month investigation, Decker published the first of what would prove to be more than two dozen articles on the subject written by him and other ARTnewswriters in the United States and Europe. The articles revealed neglect, ineptitude, and questionable legal maneuvers on the part of Austrian government officials since the end of World War II..