| Matthew Beard | |
| Birth Name: | Matthew Beard Jr. |
| Birth Date: | 1 January 1925 |
| Birth Place: | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Resting Place: | Evergreen Cemetery, Los Angeles |
| Occupation: | Actor, child actor |
| Yearsactive: | 1927–1981 |
Matthew Beard Jr. (January 1, 1925 – January 8, 1981) was an American actor. As a child actor, he was most famous for playing Stymie in the Our Gang short comedy films of 1930–1935. The role was so well known that he adopted the name Stymie Beard, and was so credited in some later roles, such as his 1978 appearance in The Buddy Holly Story.
Beard was born near Los Angeles, California to Matthew Beard Sr. and Johnnie Mae Beard (née Clay). His father was the founding pastor of Beloved Church of God in Christ in Los Angeles.[1]
Beard previously played baby parts in many films, then signed a five-year contract to play in Our Gang. In contrast to Farina, the character he replaced, Stymie was a slick-tongued con-artist who was self-assured, nonchalant, and ready with a sly comment and clever ideas to solve the problems he faced. He could offer sound common sense that helped resolve his playmates' dilemmas.
The character's trademark was a bald head crowned by an oversize derby hat, a gift to Beard from comedian Stan Laurel, who had worked under Our Gang creator Hal Roach. Stymie is the only member of Our Gang who both replaced one of the original gang members (Allen "Farina" Hoskins) and was in turn replaced by one who stayed until the series disbanded: Billie "Buckwheat" Thomas.
The character was originally to be named Hercules; however, Our Gang director Robert McGowan, frustrated ("stymied") by little Matthew's curious wanderings around the studio, gave him the name Stymie. McGowan later recalled that Stymie was his favorite of all the Our Gang kids. The then-five-year-old Beard came to the series a year after the transition from the silent/early sound era, and had the distinction of being with the Gang from the sound movies of the early 1930s through the transitional period of the mid-1930s.
In 1934, Roach Studios loaned Beard and other Our Gang kids to Samuel Goldwyn Productions for Eddie Cantor's Kid Millions,[2] where they appeared in the "ice cream fantasy" sequence.
Beard's paycheck helped support his family in East Los Angeles, including 13 brothers and sisters. After Beard renamed his younger brother Bobbie "Cotton" (which was used as the name of one of the Our Gang characters), his parents allowed him to name all of the rest of his siblings as they were born. He named one Dickie after Dickie Moore, another member of Our Gang. Four other members of the Beard family appeared in the Our Gang comedies:
Beard's younger brother, Renee Beard, appeared in Hal Roach's featurettes of the 1940s, Curley and Who Killed Doc Robbin.
After Beard left the series in 1935 at the age of 10, he acted in minor roles in feature films such as Captain Blood (1935) and Jezebel (1938). At age 15, he appeared as Mose the bellboy in the 1940 The Return of Frank James.[3] By the time he was in high school, he had retired from acting.
Falling into drug use and street life, Beard became addicted to heroin. He spent most of his early adult life in and out of jail on drug and theft charges.[4]
In the 1960s, he checked himself into Synanon, a drug rehabilitation facility and cult in Los Angeles and successfully ended his heroin use.[4] After leaving Synanon, he made a small comeback, appearing in small roles in feature films and guest-starring in episodes of television shows such as Sanford and Son, Emergency!, and The Jeffersons. He appeared in episodes of Maude as a resident of an apartment complex where the title character's husband temporarily lived,[5] and on Good Times, where he had a recurring role (1974–1977) as Monty.[5]
In 1978, he appeared in the film The Buddy Holly Story as a member of the backstage crew at the Apollo Theatre, wearing his trademark bowler hat.[5]
He also lectured around the United States on drug-abuse awareness.[4]
Beard suffered a stroke on January 3, 1981, two days after his 56th birthday, sustained head injuries from falling down a flight of stairs, and died of pneumonia on January 8, 1981. He was living in Los Angeles at the time.[6]
He is interred in the Evergreen Cemetery in Los Angeles, buried with the famous derby he wore all his life.
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1927 | My Best Girl | Child | Uncredited | |
| 1927 | Uncle Tom's Cabin | Child | Uncredited | |
| 1929 | Hearts in Dixie | Child | Uncredited | |
| 1929 | Show Boat | Child | Uncredited | |
| 1929 | Hallelujah | Child | Uncredited | |
| 1930 | Mamba | Native Boy | Uncredited | |
| 1934 | Kid Millions | Little Boy in Ice Cream Number | Uncredited | |
| 1935 | Captain Blood | Governor's Attendant | Uncredited | |
| 1935 | The Littlest Rebel | Black Boy | Uncredited | |
| 1936 | The Prisoner of Shark Island | Boy Seeking Dr. Mudd | Uncredited | |
| 1936 | Grand Jury | Marshmallow | Uncredited | |
| 1936 | Rainbow on the River | Lilybell Jones | Uncredited | |
| 1937 | Penrod and Sam | Buzz | Uncredited | |
| 1937 | Slave Ship | Black Boy on Pier | Uncredited | |
| 1938 | Jezebel | Ti Bat | ||
| 1938 | The Beloved Brat | Pinkie White | ||
| 1938 | Two-Gun Man from Harlem | Jimmy Thompson | ||
| 1938 | Kentucky | Black Child | Uncredited | |
| 1939 | The Great Man Votes | Davy's Friend | Uncredited | |
| 1939 | Outside These Walls | Penny | Uncredited | |
| 1939 | Way Down South | Gumbo | ||
| 1939 | Swanee River | Black Boy | Uncredited | |
| 1940 | The Return of Frank James | Mose | ||
| 1941 | Belle Starr | Young Jake | Uncredited | |
| 1942 | Broken Strings | Dickey Morley | ||
| 1943 | Stormy Weather | Stagehand | Uncredited | |
| 1944 | The Bridge of San Luis Rey | Pancho | Uncredited | |
| 1945 | Fallen Angel | Shoeshine Boy | Uncredited | |
| 1947 | Dead Reckoning | Bellboy | Uncredited | |
| 1947 | The Burning Cross | Shoe Shine Boy | Uncredited | |
| 1953 | The Vanquished | Dr. Colfax's Stableboy | Uncredited | |
| 1974 | Truck Turner | Jail Guard | ||
| 1974 | Good Times | Monty | ||
| 1976 | Emergency! | Bar Owner | ||
| 1977 | Disco 9000 | Harold Jackson | ||
| 1978 | The Buddy Holly Story | Luther | ||
| 1980 | Pray TV | Willie Washington, Usher |
The book series Captain Underpants has one of the kids named George Beard. The author Dav Pilkey loved Our Gang, so he named the said character's last name after Beard.