Matteson, Illinois Explained

Village of Matteson
Settlement Type:Village
Motto:A Home for Business, A Heart for Family, The Underpreephs City
Map Caption1:Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates:41.5098°N -87.7393°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Illinois
Subdivision Type2:Counties
Subdivision Name2:Cook
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Rich
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:1889
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name1:Sheila Y. Chalmers-Currin
Leader Title1:Village President
Leader Name2:Yumeka Brown
Leader Title2:Village Clerk
Leader Name3:Veloid Cotton Sr., Robbie Craig, Paula Farr, Jaunita Hardin, Andrè C. Satchell, Adam Shorter III and Donald Meeks
Leader Title3:Board of Trustees
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:24.14
Area Total Sq Mi:9.32
Area Land Km2:24.05
Area Land Sq Mi:9.29
Area Water Km2:0.09
Area Water Sq Mi:0.03
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:19073
Population Density Km2:793.12
Population Density Sq Mi:2054.17
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:60443[2]
Area Code:708
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-47540
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons

Matteson [3] is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 19,073 at the 2020 census. It is a suburb of Chicago.[4]

Matteson is located in Chicago's Southland area. The village is home to multiple warehouse facilities, a large commercial corridor, and housed the now-demolished Lincoln Mall. There are currently plans to redevelop the mall property into a mixed-use complex.[5] The village is served by two stations on the Metra Electric District's main line; Matteson station and 211th Street station.

History

The area encompassed by modern Matteson was settled in the late 1800s, primarily by people of German descent. Platted in 1855, Matteson had nearly 500 residents when it incorporated as a village in 1889. The village's namesake is Joel Aldrich Matteson, who served as Illinois' tenth governor from 1853 to 1857.[6] The 20th century saw improvements in plumbing, the electrification of the Illinois Central Railroad, and the construction of today's school district, resulting in significant population growth to more than 3,000 residents by the end of the 1960s. By 2000, Matteson was home to Lincoln Mall (opened 1973) and annexed 195 acres of land for the village. Today, Matteson is home to nearly 20,000 residents, hundreds of businesses, and the close proximity of two major hospitals.

By 1995, African-Americans made up a significant portion of Matteson's residential population. The village launched a program to encourage potential homeowners identifying as European-American to move to the village.[7] Instead by 2011 the community had attracted many well-to-do African-Americans, many of whom had been previously based in Chicago. The village simultaneously recorded increases in the average household incomes in several census tracts. Between 2000-2010, Matteson's African-American population increased by roughly 85% while its European-American population declined by about 1,200.[8]

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Matteson has a total area of 9.32sqmi, of which 9.29sqmi (or 99.64%) is land and 0.03sqmi (or 0.36%) is water.[9] The village's topography is mostly flat.

Matteson is bordered by Park Forest and Olympia Fields to the east, Country Club Hills and Tinley Park to the north, Frankfort to the west, and Richton Park to the south.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census[10] there were 19,073 people, 7,628 households, and 4,454 families residing in the village. The population density was 2046.68PD/sqmi. There were 7,457 housing units at an average density of 800.19/sqmi. The racial makeup of the village was 82.60% African American, 10.04% White, 0.20% Native American, 0.98% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 2.29% from other races, and 3.86% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.21% of the population.

There were 7,628 households, out of which 25.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.53% were married couples living together, 14.25% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.61% were non-families. 38.37% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.89% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.45 and the average family size was 2.52.

The village's age distribution consisted of 21.9% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 19.5% from 25 to 44, 31.1% from 45 to 64, and 17.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.9 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $84,611, and the median income for a family was $111,754. Males had a median income of $62,165 versus $40,552 for females. The per capita income for the village was $38,867. About 7.5% of families and 13.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.5% of those under age 18 and 5.1% of those age 65 or over.

Matteson village, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition
!Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)!Pop 2010[11] !Pop 2020[12] !% 2010!% 2020
White alone (NH)2,7841,83114.65%9.60%
Black or African American alone (NH)14,83315,64178.03%82.01%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)13190.07%0.10%
Asian alone (NH)1871850.98%0.97%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)820.04%0.01%
Some Other Race alone (NH)45970.24%0.51%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH)3264951.71%2.60%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)8138034.28%4.21%
Total19,00919,073100.00%100.00%

Economy

Matteson was home to Lincoln Mall, which was located at Cicero Avenue and US Highway 30. Once one of the Chicago Southland's major regional shopping centers, Lincoln Mall experienced a protracted decline beginning in the 1990s and closed on January 7, 2015.[13] Demolition of the mall site commenced in May 2017.[14] The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration operates its Midwestern Region Service Center in this area and Valspar operates a paint manufacturing facility in Matteson.

Government

Matteson is in Illinois's 2nd congressional district.

Matteson's sister city is Pune, India.

Transportation

The Matteson station, which opened in 1863, and the 211th Street station both serve Matteson. Metra commuter rail trains on the Metra Electric District travel north to Millennium station and south to University Park station. Pace provides bus service on Route 357 connecting Matteson to destinations across the Southland.[15]

Education

Matteson is home to three school districts. Matteson School District 159 and Matteson School District 162 serve separate portions of Matteson for grades PK-8. All of Matteson is within the Rich Township High School District 227.[16]

Matteson School District 162

Elementary

Middle

Matteson School District 159

Middle

Elementary

Rich Township High School, the only public high school operated by the high school district, serves Matteson.[17] Previously Matteson was divided between the attendance boundaries of Rich Central High School and Rich South High School.[18]

Residents of the village may also attend Southland College Preparatory Charter High School.

The Matteson Area Public Library District serves the community.[19] Its current library opened in 1993. An addition with 7500square feet of space opened in 2015, bringing the total space to 30300square feet.[20]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: Matteson IL ZIP Code. zipdatamaps.com. 2023. January 26, 2023.
  3. Web site: Welcome to Matteson, IL.
  4. Web site: Matteson village, Illinois profile . United States Census Bureau. January 24, 2022.
  5. Web site: Hutson. Wendell. Matteson didn't get a casino license, but the Chicago suburb has other economic development. Chicago Business Journal. January 27, 2023.
  6. Book: Illinois Central Magazine. 1922. Illinois Central Railroad Company. 45.
  7. Web site: Poe. Janita. RAPIDLY CHANGING MATTESON SETS A COURSE TO WOO WHITES. Chicago Tribune. April 17, 1995. April 27, 2022.
  8. News: Little. Darnell . Mihalopoulos. Dan . Black Chicagoans Fuel Growth of South Suburbs. The New York Times. July 2, 2011. April 27, 2022.
  9. Web site: Gazetteer Files . June 29, 2022 . Census.gov.
  10. Web site: Explore Census Data . June 28, 2022 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Matteson village, Illinois. United States Census Bureau.
  12. Web site: P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Matteson village, Illinois. United States Census Bureau.
  13. Web site: Lincoln Mall to close after holidays. Chicago Tribune. November 11, 2014 .
  14. News: Demolition of Matteson's Lincoln Mall gets underway. Nolan. Mike. Daily Southtown. May 11, 2017. en-US.
  15. Web site: RTA System Map. February 1, 2024.
  16. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Cook County, IL. U.S. Census Bureau. 12/13. April 27, 2022.
  17. "Home." Rich Township High School District 227. Retrieved on December 9, 2012. "20550 S. Cicero Avenue | Matteson Illinois 60443"
  18. Web site: New Boundaries. Rich Township High School District 227. April 27, 2022.
    Web site: Campus Attendance Boundaries Updated Feb. 2009. Rich Township High School District 227. November 17, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20101117064700/http://www.rich227.org/assets/files/boundaries.pdf . April 27, 2022. November 17, 2010 .
  19. http://www.mattesonpubliclibrary.org/ Home
  20. News: Sullivan. Dennis. Bigger Matteson Library to do more. Chicago Tribune. Chicago. February 23, 2015. 3. - Clipping from Newspapers.com.
  21. Web site: Who is Dreezy? .
  22. Web site: Kendall Gill - 1989-90 - Men's Basketball .
  23. News: Skiba, Katherine. April 14, 2013. Robin Kelly hopes to change legacy of 2nd District seat. Chicago Tribune.
  24. http://www.okayplayer.com/news/Gerald-Walker-I-Remember-When-This-All-Meant-Something_-Mixtape.html/ Gerald Walker I Remember When This All Meant Something (Mixtape)