Massachusetts's 13th congressional district explained

State:Massachusetts
District Number:13
Obsolete:yes
Created:1795
1890
Eliminated:1830
1960
Years:1795–1833
1893–1963
Population Year:1820
1950

Massachusetts's 13th congressional district is an obsolete district that was first active 1793–1803 in the District of Maine, then active 1803–1833 and 1893–1963 in Eastern Massachusetts. It was most recently eliminated in 1963 after the 1960 U.S. census. Its last congressman was James A. Burke, who was redistricted into the .

List of members representing the district

RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
District created March 4, 1795
align=left
Peleg Wadsworth
Federalistnowrap March 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1803
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1795 on the second ballot.
Re-elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
Re-elected in 1800.
Redistricted to the .
1795 – 1803
"2nd eastern district," District of Maine
align=left
Ebenezer Seaver
nowrap Democratic-Republicannowrap March 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1813
Elected in 1802.
Re-elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Lost re-election.
1803 – 1823
"Norfolk district"
align=left Nathaniel Ruggles
Federalistnowrap March 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1819
Elected in 1812.
Re-elected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
Lost re-election.
align=left Edward Dowse
Democratic-Republicannowrap March 4, 1819 –
May 26, 1820
Elected in 1818.
Resigned.
Vacantnowrap May 26, 1820 –
August 21, 1820
align=left
William Eustis
Democratic-Republicannowrap August 21, 1820 –
March 3, 1823
Elected May 26, 1820 to finish Dowse's term.
Re-elected later in 1820.
Seated November 13, 1820.
Redistricted to the and re-elected in 1822 but declined the seat when elected Governor of Massachusetts.
John Reed Jr.
Adams-Clay Federalistnowrap March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Re-elected in 1828.
Redistricted to the .
1823 – 1833
"Barnstable district"
Anti-Jacksoniannowrap March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1833
District eliminated March 3, 1833
District re-created March 4, 1893
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Charles S. Randall
Republicannowrap March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1892.
Lost renomination.
1893–1903
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John Simpkins
Republicannowrap March 4, 1895 –
March 27, 1898
[1] Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Died.
Vacantnowrap March 27, 1898 –
May 31, 1898

William S. Greene
RepublicanMay 31, 1898 –
March 3, 1913
Elected to finish Simpkins's term.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Redistricted to the .
1903–1913
align=left
John W. Weeks
Republicannowrap March 4, 1913 –
March 4, 1913
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1912, but resigned on the same day to become U.S. Senator.1913 – 1933
Suffolk County: Boston (Ward 25).
"Norfolk County: Towns of Bellingham, Brookline, Dover, Franklin, Medfield, Medway, Millis, Needham, Norfolk, Plainville, Walpole, Wellesley, and Wrentham.
Middlesex County: Cities of Marlboro, Newton, and Waltham; towns of Ashland, Framingham, Holliston, Natick, Sherborn, Sudbury, Wayland and Weston.
Worcester County: Town of Southboro."[2]
Vacantnowrap March 4, 1913 –
April 14, 1913
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John J. Mitchell
Democraticnowrap April 15, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
Elected to finish Weeks's term.
Lost re-election.
align=left
William Henry Carter
Republicannowrap March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1919
Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Retired.
align=left
Robert Luce
Republicannowrap March 4, 1919 –
March 3, 1933
Elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Redistricted to the .

Richard B. Wigglesworth
RepublicanMarch 4, 1933 –
November 13, 1958
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Resigned to become U.S. Ambassador to Canada.
1933 – 1943
1943 – 1953
1953 – 1963
Vacantnowrap November 14, 1958 –
January 3, 1959
align=left
James A. Burke
Democraticnowrap January 3, 1959 –
January 3, 1963
Elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to the .
District eliminated January 3, 1963

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: L.A. Coolidge . Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress . 1897 . Washington DC . Government Printing Office . Massachusetts . https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres08pringoog#page/n74/mode/2up .
  2. Book: Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress . 1916 . 2nd . Washington DC . Government Printing Office . Massachusetts . 2027/uc1.l0075858456?urlappend=%3Bseq=62 . http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.l0075858456?urlappend=%3Bseq=62 .