Masaneh Kinteh Explained

Masaneh Kinteh
Office:Chief of the Defence Staff
Predecessor:Ousman Badjie
President:Adama Barrow
Successor:Yankuba Drammeh
Office2:Military Aide to the President Prime Minister of the Gambia
Predecessor2:New position
President2:Adama Barrow
Predecessor1:Lang Tombong Tamba
President1:Yahya Jammeh
Successor1:Ousman Badjie
Birth Date:13 August 1968
Birth Place:Sankwia, Jarra West, the Gambia
Serviceyears:1991–2012
2017–2020
Rank: Lieutenant General
Commands:Chief of the Defence Staff
Term Start:27 February 2017
Term End:5 March 2020
Term Start1:9 October 2009
Term End1:6 July 2012
Term Start2:25 January 2017
Term End2:27 February 2017

Masaneh Nyuku Kinteh (born 13 August 1968) is a retired Gambian Army officer who served as Chief of the Defence Staff until his removal on 5 March 2020 by President Adama Barrow. He was the Gambian Chief of Mission in Havana, Cuba, from 2012 to 2017, and was previously Chief of the Defence Staff from 2009 to 2012. He was retired with the rank of lieutenant general in 2012, having previously also served as Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff in 2009, and shifted to the Foreign Service. He was reinstated as the Chief of Defence Staff in 2017 but redeployed him to the Foreign Service in 2020, becoming the ambassador to China.

Early life

Kinteh was born in the village of Sankwia, Jarra West, the Gambia.[1] He studied in the United Kingdom[2] and worked as a school teacher from 1988 to 1990.[3]

Career

Kinteh's military career began in November 1990 when he passed the Commission Selection Board organised by the British Army Training Team for the selection of potential officer cadets. He formally joined the Gambian armed forces on 15 March 1991 and gradually rose through the ranks. In December 2004, he became the acting Chief of Staff of the Gambian Army, after the previous incumbent, Assan Sarr, was raised to the position of Chief of the Defence Staff.[4] He was appointed as Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff in 2009 by President Yahya Jammeh.[5]

On 9 October 2009, following Lang Tombong Tamba's sacking (he was later trialled and sentenced to death on charges of treason), Jammeh appointed Kinteh as Chief of the Defence Staff. At the same time, Yankuba Drammeh was raised to Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff, but shortly after was removed from the post. Kinteh was removed as Chief of the Defence Staff by Jammeh on 6 July 2012. The week before he was removed, he was questioned by intelligence officers, but nothing came of their questioning. No official reason was given for his removal, but it was said that he would receive a post in the foreign service. Ousman Badjie was chosen as Kinteh's replacement.[6]

Following his appointment to the foreign service, there was some confusion over whether he had been appointed as the Gambian ambassador to Tunisia or as chief of mission of the Gambian diplomatic mission in Cuba. The pro-government Daily Observer announced on 2 August 2012 that he had been appointed as the deputy chief of mission in Cuba. He later became the chief of mission in Cuba.[7] In December 2016, during the constitutional crisis, Kinteh was one of 11 Gambian ambassadors to call for Jammeh to step down as President and recognise Adama Barrow as his successor.[8] Jammeh removed Kinteh from his post in Cuba on 10 January 2017.[9]

On 25 January, it was announced that Kinteh would serve as President Barrow's military aide.[10] On 27 February 2017, Kinteh was appointed by Barrow to replace Badjie as Chief of the Defence Staff. He said that Barrow has plans to reform and restructure the military, but his immediate priority was to restore the morale of the troops. He said, "I want to make sure we get over that hurdle and make sure soldiers come out of their self and see themselves as citizens of this country who are to be respected, admired and be role models."[11]

Kinteh was replaced in March 2020 with Drammeh and redeployed to the Foreign Service.[12] He assumed the post of the ambassador of the Gambia to China in September 2020.[13]

Notes and References

  1. News: President Jammeh Removes Chief of Defence Lt. Gen. Kinteh. Joof. Modou S.. 6 July 2012. North Bank Evening Standard. 25 January 2017.
  2. News: Badjie Takes Over Army as Kinteh Relieved. 9 July 2012. Daily News. 25 January 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170202022956/http://dailynews.gm/africa/gambia/article/badjie-takes-over-army-as-kinteh-relieved. 2 February 2017. dead.
  3. News: Confusion over ex-CDS Kinteh's appointment. 9 August 2012. Kibaaro News. 25 January 2017.
  4. News: Gambia gets second army chief in 60 days. 27 December 2004. Pana Press. 25 January 2017.
  5. News: Masanneh Kinteh goes to Cuba as deputy chief of Mission . Fadera . Hatab . 2 August 2012 . Daily Observer . https://web.archive.org/web/20121215170829/http://observer.gm/africa/gambia/article/masanneh-kinteh-goes-to-cuba-as-deputy-chief-of-mission . 15 December 2012 . 25 January 2017 . dead .
  6. News: Jammeh Removed Army Chief. 6 July 2012. Kibaaro News. 25 January 2017.
  7. News: Cuba and Gambia to strengthen bilateral cooperation links. 22 May 2014. The Standard. 25 January 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170202022812/http://standard.gm/site/2014/05/22/cuba-and-gambia-to-strengthen-bilateral-cooperation-links/. 2 February 2017. dead.
  8. News: 11 Gambian Diplomats Want Jammeh To Accept Defeat. Saidykhan. Musa. 20 December 2016. Kairo News. 25 January 2017.
  9. News: Gambia’s President Jammeh fires nine more ambassadors. Phatey. Sam. 10 January 2017. SMBC News. 25 January 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170131194451/https://gambia.smbcgo.com/2017/01/10/gambias-president-jammeh-fires-nine-more-ambassadors/. 31 January 2017. dead.
  10. News: Gambia’s Ex-Army Chief Masanneh Kinteh named Military aide to President Barrow. Jobe. Alhagie. 25 January 2017. Fatu Network. 25 January 2017.
  11. News: Kinteh takes over as CDS, promises to transform the army. 28 February 2017. The Point. 28 February 2017.
  12. News: CDS Massaneh Kinteh Relieved From Duty Redeployed to Foreign Service. Makutu Manneh. 11 March 2020. Foroyaa. 29 November 2022.
  13. News: CDS Massaneh Kinteh Relieved From Duty Redeployed to Foreign Service. Alagie Manneh. 16 September 2020. The Standard Newspaper. 29 November 2022.