Maryam ministry explained

Jurisdiction:Punjab, Pakistan
Flag:Flag_of_Punjab.svg
Cabinet Name:Maryam Nawaz ministry
Incumbent:2024 - present
Date Formed:6 March 2024
Government Head Title:Chief Minister
Government Head:Maryam Nawaz
Governor:Sardar Saleem Haider Khan
Muhammad Baligh Ur Rehman
Total Number:20
Legislature Status:Punjab Assembly
Legislature Term:5 years
Opposition Party:Sunni Ittehad Council
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
Opposition Leader:Malik Ahmad Khan Bhachar[1]
Previous:Second Parvez Elahi provincial government
Mohsin Naqvi government (caretaker)
Deputy Government Head Title:Senior Minister
Deputy Government Head:Marriyum Aurangzeb (De facto)
Current Number:19 Cabinet Ministers
Election:2024 Punjab provincial election
Political Parties: Pakistan Muslim League (N)
Pakistan Muslim League (Q)
Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party
Pakistan Muslim League (Z)

The Maryam ministry is the Provincial Cabinet of Punjab, Pakistan headed by the present Chief Minister, Maryam Nawaz. The oath-taking ceremony of Maryam as Chief Minister was held on 25 February 2024.[2] The 18-member cabinet ministers took oath on 6 March.[3]

Marriyum Aurangzeb was made a senior minister,[4] virtually making her the deputy chief minister of Punjab.[5] Reportedly, due to Maryam Nawaz's lack of parliamentary experience, Aurangzeb, instead of being assigned to the Federal Government, was transferred to the Punjab government to assist Maryam in handling the provincial government’s affairs.[6] This also caused a stir among the PML-N MPAs in Punjab Assembly.[7]

Reportedly, Maryam's father Nawaz Sharif, endorsed the selection of cabinet ministers,[8] whom Maryam also referred to as her mentor.[2]

History

Inauguration

Provincial elections were held in Punjab on 8 February 2024 to elect 18th Provincial Assembly of the Punjab. Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) won 137 out of total 297 direct seats in the Punjab Assembly.[9] Later, 23 independent candidates who won direct seats also joined PML-N.[10]

On 26 February 2024, Senior Vice President of PML-N and MPA Maryam Nawaz was elected by the PML-N legislative members as their leader in the assembly and later, the same day she took oath as the Chief Minister in the Punjab government in a public ceremony in Lahore.[2] On 6 March, an 18-member provincial cabinet of Chief Minister Maryam, was sworn in. Maryam relative Bilal Yasin was made the Minister for Food while her close associate Faisal Ayub Khokhar, was given the portfolio of the Sports Affairs ministry.

She also appointed three ministers from her uncle Shahbaz Sharif’s third provincial Punjab cabinet namely, Khawaja Imran Nazir, Khawaja Salman Rafique, and Mian Mujtaba Shuja-ur-Rehman. The cabinet comprised two female ministers; Marriyum Aurangzeb and Azma Bukhari, and two ministers from Non-Muslim community; Khalil Tahir Sandhu and Ramesh Singh Arora.[11]

Major decisions

Shortly after assuming office as Chief Minister, Maryam announced the establishment of first public cancer hospital to be built in Lahore.[12] She launched various initiatives such as Ramadan Nigehban (Guardian Ramadan) Package to deliver essential food items to the needy people before the start of Ramadan,[13] Suthra Punjab (Clean Punjab) campaign to cleanup whole of Punjab within a month,[14] Sarkain Bahal Punjab Khushhaal project to construct, repair and rehabilitate roads in Punjab, Never Again to eliminate violence against women,[15] and Apni Chat Apna Ghar project to provide homes for the poor.[16]

On 11 March, she approved the procurement of 657 environment-friendly buses for the urban areas of Punjab and 20,000 electric bikes.[17] [18] These 20,000 e-bikes were intended for students on "easy" installment plans.[19] On 12 March, she approved the construction of 21-storey Arfa Karim Tower-II as well setting up 516 free Wi-Fi points in Lahore.[20] On 12 March, the Punjab Emergency Services Department announced plans to launch an air ambulance service in Punjab, a project proposed by Maryam.[21]

On 18 March, the Punjab cabinet, chaired by Maryam Nawaz, presented its inaugural budget of Rs4,480 billion for a specific period of three months (April to June) for the fiscal year 2023-24.[22] Questions were raised over how Nawaz Sharif, a National Assembly member without any official position in the provincial or federal government, could preside over the administrative meetings of the Punjab government and issue directives. Despite lacking an official role, it was widely perceived that he was heavily influential in major decision-making processes.[23] Subsequently, a petition was lodged in the Lahore High Court against Nawaz Sharif for presiding over three consecutive administrative meetings of the provincial government.[24]

On 5 April, Maryam announced plans for the establishment of a transgender school at the division level in Punjab and has directed the relevant authorities to ensure the provision of educational facilities for special children in at least one government school within each district of Punjab.[25]

List of Members of Cabinet

Sr. No.Name PhotoConstituencyPortfolio Assumed office Party Ref
Chief Minister
1Maryam Nawaz Sharif(Chief Minister)PP-159 (Lahore-XV)All other portfolios26 February 2024PML(N)[26]
Ministers
2Marriyum Aurangzeb(Senior Minister) W-300 (Reserved seat for women)1. Planning and Development
2. Environment Protection and Climate Change
3. Forestry, Fisheries & Wildlife
4. Chief Minister’s Special Initiatives
6 March 2024 PML(N)
3Mujtaba Shuja Ur RehmanPP-148 (Lahore-IV)Finance6 March 2024 PML(N) [27]
4Sayed Muhammad Ashiq Hussain ShahPP-186 (Okara-II)Agriculture6 March 2024 PML(N)
5Muhammad Kazim PirzadaPP-245 (Bahawalpur-I)Irrigation6 March 2024 PML(N)
6Rana Sikandar HayatPP-183 (Kasur-IX)6 March 2024 PML(N)
7Khawaja Imran NazirPP-150 (Lahore-VI)Primary & Secondary Health Care 6 March 2024 PML(N)
9Khawaja Salman RafiquePP-153 (Lahore-IX)1. Specialized Healthcare & Medical Education2. Punjab Emergency Services 6 March 2024 PML(N)
10Zeeshan RafiquePP-51 (Sialkot-VIII)Local Government and Community Development 6 March 2024 PML(N)
11Bilal Akbar KhanPP-58 (Narowal-V)Transport and Mass Transit 6 March 2024 PML(N)
12Sohaib Ahmad MalikPP-71 (Sargodha-I)Communication and Works6 March 2024 PML(N)
13Azma Zahid BokhariW-301 (Reserved seat for women)Information6 March 2024 PML(N)
14Bilal YasinPP-174 (Lahore-XXX)Food6 March 2024 PML(N)
15Ramesh Singh AroraNM-366 (Reserved seat for minorities)Minorities Affairs6 March 2024 PML(N)
16Khalil TahirNM-367 (Reserved seat for minorities)1. Human Rights6 March 2024 PML(N)
2. Parliamentary Affairs7 March 2024
17Faisal AyubPP-168 (Lahore-XXIV)Sports 6 March 2024 PML(N)
18PP-31 (Gujrat-V)Industries, Commerce & Investment6 March 2024 PML(Q)
19PP-293 (Rajanpur-II)Mines & Minerals 6 March 2024 PML(N)
20PP-151 (Lahore-VII)Bait-ul-Maal & Social Welfare 6 March 2024 PML(N)

On March 19, Maryam Nawaz appointed Saima Farooq as her personal secretary, and Zeeshan Ashiq Malik was named special assistant for political matters, tasked with handling all political affairs on behalf of Maryam.[28]

Criticism and allegations

The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), the party that won the second-most seats in Punjab dismissed Maryam Nawaz’s government as ‘unconstitutional’ and labelled Maryam herself as a ‘fake chief minister’ due to her being on a stolen mandate. PTI and opposition to Maryam has challenged her election as rigged. PTI has provided evidence claiming that it won the 2024 Punjab provincial election and defeated the PML (N), and they claim the results were changed to favor Maryam Nawaz. Maryam was also accused of only prioritizing the Sharif family’s wealth while in power. PTI said the Maryam ministry would ‘collapse under its own weight’ due it being formed on the basis of rigging.[29]

The Leader of the Opposition in the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, Malik Ahmad Khan Bhachar stated that Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz was a ‘TikToker’ due to her bad governance policies.[30] PTI leader and opposition politician in the National Assembly, Sher Afzal Marwat has accused Maryam Nawaz’s government of hiring gunmen to assasinate him.[31] Pakistani journalist Imran Riaz Khan has alleged that Maryam Nawaz was a key figure behind his arrest and said that she is being made the chief minister after stealing the people’s votes.[32]

Notes and References

  1. News: SIC nominates Bachar as temporary opposition leader in Punjab Assembly . 23 March 2024 . www.thenews.com.pk . en.
  2. News: In a historic move, Maryam Nawaz takes oath as first female Punjab CM . 6 March 2024 . www.thenews.com.pk . en.
  3. News: 18-member Punjab cabinet takes oath . 6 March 2024 . The Express Tribune . 6 March 2024 . en.
  4. News: New 17-member Punjab cabinet takes oath . 6 March 2024 . www.thenews.com.pk . 6 March 2024 . en.
  5. News: Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cabinets sworn in . 7 March 2024 . DAWN.COM . 7 March 2024 . en.
  6. News: PML-N lines up bigwigs to aid CM Maryam . 6 March 2024 . The Express Tribune . 6 March 2024 . en.
  7. News: Tahir . Zulqernain . Nawaz attaches Marriyum Aurangzeb with daughter for assistance . 6 March 2024 . DAWN.COM . 24 February 2024 . en.
  8. News: Punjab Cabinet Ministers To Take Oath Today . 6 March 2024 . The Friday Times . 6 March 2024 . en.
  9. News: Punjab Assembly results: PTI-backed independents secures 138 seats, PML-N follows with 137 . 6 March 2024 . 10 February 2024.
  10. News: Independents demand share in Punjab cabinet . 6 March 2024 . The Express Tribune . 2 March 2024 . en.
  11. News: Punjab's 18-member cabinet sworn in . 7 March 2024 . www.thenews.com.pk . 7 March 2024 . en.
  12. News: CM announces establishment of first public cancer hospital in Punjab . 4 March 2024 . The Nation . 4 March 2024.
  13. Web site: Punjab CM's Ramadan Nigehban package gains applause on first day of launch. NNPS. Desk. 3 March 2024.
  14. News: Punjab CM Maryam Nawaz launches "Suthra Punjab" project to clean province . 5 March 2024 . 28 February 2024.
  15. Web site: Maryam Nawaz announces 'Sarkein Bahal, Punjab Khushhal' programme. 5 March 2024. The Nation.
  16. Web site: 'Apni Chat Apna Ghar': CM Maryam launches housing project in Punjab. Web. Desk. 5 March 2024. ARY NEWS.
  17. Web site: Desk . Web . 2024-03-11 . CM Maryam Nawaz approves 657 passenger buses for Punjab . 2024-03-12 . ARY NEWS . en-US.
  18. Web site: 2024-03-11 . Punjab govt approves environment-friendly urban bus project . 2024-03-12 . Dunya News . en.
  19. News: Punjab CM Maryam okays 20,000 electric bikes for students on easy installments . 22 March 2024 . www.thenews.com.pk . en.
  20. News: Lahore to get another Arfa Karim Tower . 12 March 2024 . The Nation . 12 March 2024.
  21. News: PES plans to launch air ambulance service . 15 March 2024 . The Express Tribune . 12 March 2024 . en.
  22. News: Hasnain . Khalid . Punjab's three-month budget focuses on health, IT, agriculture . 19 March 2024 . DAWN.COM . 19 March 2024 . en.
  23. News: Tahir . Zulqernain . Questions raised as MNA Nawaz chairs Punjab govt meetings . 19 March 2024 . DAWN.COM . 19 March 2024 . en.
  24. News: Reporter . The Newspaper's Staff . Plea filed against Nawaz for chairing official meetings in Punjab . 21 March 2024 . DAWN.COM . 21 March 2024 . en.
  25. News: Gabol . Imran . Punjab govt to open transgender schools in each division: CM . 6 April 2024 . DAWN.COM . 6 April 2024 . en.
  26. News: 18-member Punjab cabinet takes oath . 6 March 2024 . Samaa Tv . 6 March 2024.
  27. Web site: Punjab Cabinet . Punjab Assembly . https://web.archive.org/web/20240307110232/https://www.pap.gov.pk/about_assembly/cabinet/en . 7 March 2024. 2024-03-07 .
  28. News: Desk . Web . Saima Farooq appointed as personal secretary of CM Punjab . 19 March 2024 . GNN - Pakistan's Largest News Portal . 19 March 2024.
  29. Web site: news.desk . 2024-02-26 . PTI dismisses Maryam as ‘fake CM’ . 2024-08-18 . The Express Tribune . en.
  30. Web site: Yasif . Rana . 2024-07-20 . PTI sets stage for dual rallies in Lahore and Islamabad on August 14 . 2024-08-18 . The Express Tribune . en.
  31. Web site: 2024-03-09 . Marwat accuses Maryam Nawaz of ‘hiring guns to assassination him’ . 2024-08-18 . en-US.
  32. Web site: Bilal . Rana . 2024-02-23 . Anchorperson Imran Riaz sent to jail in corruption case following late-night arrest . 2024-08-18 . DAWN.COM . en.