Mary Frances McDonald explained

Mary Frances McDonald
Other Names:Mamo McDonald
Birth Name:Mary Frances Bowen
Birth Place:Tuam, County Galway, Ireland
Nationality:Irish
Occupation:Feminist, President of the Irish Countrywomen's Association
Children:11
Awards:People of the Year (1999)

Mary Frances McDonald (aka Mamo McDonald, 1929 – 17 June 2021[1]) was an Irish feminist.

Born Mary Frances Bowen in Tuam, County Galway, she joined the Irish Countrywomen's Association while living in Croom, County Limerick [2] c.1947. She married Eugene McDonald in 1950, and was therefore required by law to leave her job at a bank. He died in 1979.[3]

For over sixty-four years McDonald was a member of the ICA Clones Guild, which she helped to found. She became ICA National President in 1982 and played a major role in its acceptance as part of the women's movement in late-20th century Ireland. In 1999 she received a People of the Year award in recognition of her services for Irish women and older people.[4] She was an Honorary President of the Association.

McDonald had eleven children. She described in an interview that "I didn’t start out as a feminist. It was life that made a feminist of me."[5] In 2012, she stated her belief that the most life-changing invention for women is the washing machine.[6]

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Mamo McDonald, women's rights campaigner and former ICA chair, dies. Mark. Hilliard. The Irish Times.
  2. Web site: Mamo McDonald. Michael Fisher's News.
  3. Web site: 2020-09-01. BEST IRISH POEMS, WITH COMMENTARY. 2021-05-13. Institute of Study Abroad Ireland. en-GB. Mamo was born in 1929, and married Eugene McDonald in 1950. As the law demanded, Mamo had to resign from her job at the bank when she married, and she and Eugene went on to have eleven children.
  4. News: McMorrow. Connor. 3 May 2020. Campaigner Mamo McDonald makes coronavirus recovery. RTÉ.
  5. News: Phil MacCarthy. Catherine. October 27, 2015. A history of Irish feminism: past, present and future. 2021-05-13. The Irish Times. en.
  6. Meehan. Ciara. 28 November 2017. 'Cope the Modern Way': Electricity and the Irish Housewife, 1930s–1960s. Irish Archives. 25. 10. School of Humanities, University of Hertfordshire.