Marvel Graphic Novel Explained

Marvel Graphic Novel should not be confused with The Official Marvel Graphic Novel Collection.

Limited:Y
Ongoing:Y
1Shot:Y
Genre:Science fiction
Superhero
Sword and sorcery
Publisher:Marvel Comics
Startyr:1982
Endyr:1993
Issues:75

Marvel Graphic Novel (MGN) is a line of graphic novel trade paperbacks published from 1982 to 1993 by Marvel Comics. The books were published in an oversized format, 8.5" x 11", similar to French albums. In response, DC Comics established a competitor line known as DC Graphic Novel.

Publication history

The decision to launch the line was made in late 1979, after strong sales reports for the summer. Marvel editor-in-chief Jim Shooter envisioned the "books as being in the format of European albums, with cardboard covers, full-color, slick pages".[1] In September 1980, Shooter indicated the line was delayed because of complications in putting together the contracts, which he was drafting in consultation with Marvel attorneys.[2] In early 1981, Marvel hired Michael Z. Hobson away from Scholastic Books to be Vice-President/Publishing. His expertise in writing author contracts, which was greater than Shooter's, was a key reason.[3] A few months later, contracts with writer/artist Jim Starlin were finalized for The Death of Captain Marvel and Dreadstar.[4]

The Death of Captain Marvel, the first book in the line, was published in January 1982.[5] Marvel numbered stories through 1985 up to number 20, but released many other stories in the same format that are considered unnumbered parts of the series according to the Official Overstreet Comic Book Price Guide. Overstreet continued numbering beyond the original "official" numbering, following a Marvel-published list of graphic novels. When the list stopped being published, Overstreet stopped trying to number the issues, halting at number 38, although they list 29 more issues published from 1983 through 1991, although the list is known not to include every graphic novel from this period.

The line was divided evenly between author-owned and company-owned titles. Several characters were featured in an issue of Marvel Graphic Novel before receiving their own miniseries or ongoing series. The most successful of these was The New Mutants, which ran for 100 issues.[6] Other series which were spun-off from a Marvel Graphic Novel are Dreadstar,[7] Void Indigo, Starstruck, and The Swords of the Swashbucklers. In addition, Star Slammers had a miniseries published by Malibu Comics and Futurians was a short-lived title published by Lodestone Comics.

List of graphic novels in the Marvel Graphic Novel line

TitleYearWritersArtistsNotesOmnibus ReprintsEpic Collection ReprintsMasterworks ReprintsEssential ReprintsCitations
Officially numbered titles
1The Death of Captain Marvel1982Jim StarlinThe Thanos Wars: Infinity Origins; Marvel 75th Anniversary; Captain Marvel: The Complete Collection Captain Marvel, Vol. 6[8]
2Elric

The Dreaming City

1982Michael Moorcock
Roy Thomas
P. Craig Russell
3Dreadstar1982Jim Starlin
4The New Mutants1982Chris ClaremontBob McLeodFirst appearance of the New Mutants.The New Mutants Vol 1The New Mutants, Vol. 1: Renewal
51982Brent AndersonElements of this story are used in the film X2.Marvel 75th Anniversary; The Uncanny X-Men Vol 5Uncanny X-Men Vol 9X-Men Vol 5
6Star Slammers1983Walt Simonson
7Killraven

Warrior of the Worlds

1983Don McGregorP. Craig RussellKillraven, Vol. 1: Warrior of the WorldsKillraven, Vol. 1Killraven, Vol. 1
8Super BoxersAugust 1983Ron Wilson
John Byrne
Ron Wilson
9The Futurians1983Dave Cockrum
10Heartburst1983Rick Veitch
11Void Indigo1983Steve GerberVal Mayerik
12Dazzler

The Movie

1984Jim ShooterFrank SpringerWomen of Marvel: Celebrating Seven DecadesDazzler Vol. 3Dazzler Vol. 2
13Starstruck

The Luckless, the Abandoned and Forsaked

1984Elaine LeeMichael KalutaCollection of the Starstruck stories serialized in Heavy Metal.
14The Swords of the SwashbucklersOctober 1984Bill MantloJackson Guice
15The Raven Banner (A Tale of Asgard)1984Alan ZelenetzCharles Vess
16The Aladdin Effect1985David MichelinieGreg LaRocqueFeatures Storm, the She-Hulk, Tigra, and the Wasp.Women of Marvel: Celebrating Seven Decades
17Revenge of the Living MonolithJune 1985Marc Silvestri
Geof Isherwood
[9]
18The Sensational She-Hulk1985John ByrneJohn Byrne
Kim DeMulder
Marvel Universe by John Byrne Vol 2; The Sensational She-Hulk by John Byrne Vol 1; Women of Marvel: Celebrating Seven Decades
19Conan the Barbarian

The Witch Queen of Acheron

1985Don KraarGary KwapiszSavage Sword of Conan: The Original Comics Years Vol 9
20Greenberg the Vampire1985J. M. DeMatteisMark Badger
Overstreet-numbered titles
21Marada the She-Wolf1985Chris ClaremontJohn BoltonCollects material originally serialized in Epic Illustrated #10-12.
22Amazing Spider-Man: Hooky1986Susan K. PutneyBernie WrightsonSpider-Man: The Graphic NovelsAmazing Spider-Man, Vol. 26 [10]
23Doctor Strange

Into Shamballa

1986J. M. DeMatteis
Dan Green
Dan Green
24Daredevil

Love and War

1986Frank MillerBill SienkiewiczDaredevil by Frank Miller Companion
25Alien Legion

A Grey Day to Die

1986Carl Potts
Alan Zelenetz
Frank Cirocco
26Dracula

A Symphony in Moonlight & Nightmares

1986Jon J Muth
27Emperor Doom1987David MichelinieBob Hallfeatures the AvengersDoctor Doom: The Book of DoomAvengers, Vol. 17: Judgment Day; Avengers West Coast, Vol. 3: Tales to Astonish
28Conan the Reaver1987Don KraarJohn Severin
29The Incredible Hulk and the Thing: The Big Change1987Jim StarlinBernie WrightsonThe ThingFantastic Four, Vol. 18: The More Things Change…; Incredible Hulk, Vol. 15: Ground Zero
30A Sailor's Story1987Sam GlanzmanBiographical story about Sam Glanzman's service aboard the during World War II.
31 Wolfpack1987Larry HamaRon WilsonWolfpack Complete
32Death of Groo1987Mark EvanierSergio Aragones
33The Mighty Thor: I, Whom The Gods Would Destroy1988Jim Shooter
Jim Owsley
Paul RyanThe Mighty Thor Vol. 22
341988Bill MantloLarry StromanCloak and Dagger Vol 2
35The Shadow

Hitler's Astrologer

1988Dennis O'NeilMichael Kaluta
Russ Heath
36Willow

Movie Adaptation

1988Mary Jo DuffyBob Hall
Romeo Tanghal
37Hercules, Prince of Power: Full Circle1988Bob Layton
38Silver Surfer

Judgment Day

1988Stan LeeJohn BuscemaSilver Surfer, Vol. 4: Parable
Unofficially-numbered titles
39The Inhumans1988Ann NocentiBret Blevins
40The Punisher: Assassin's Guild1988Mary Jo DuffyJorge ZaffinoPunisher, Vol. 2: Circle of Blood
41Who Framed Roger Rabbit1988Don Ferguson Daan JippesDan Spiegle Daan Jippes
42Conan of the Isles1988Lin CarterL. Sprague DeCamp
Roy Thomas
John BuscemaDave SimonsConan the Barbarian: The Original Marvel Years
43The Dreamwalker1989Miguel José FerrerBill MumyGray Morrow
44Ax1988Ernie Colón
45Arena1989Bruce Jones
46The Amazing Spider-Man

Parallel Lives

1989Gerry ConwayAlex Saviuk
Andy Mushynsky
Spider-Man: The Graphic NovelsAmazing Spider-Man, Vol. 19: Assassin Nation
47Kull

The Vale of Shadow

1989Alan ZelenetzTony DeZunigaKull the Conqueror: The Original Marvel Years
48A Sailor's Story Book Two: Winds, Dreams and Dragons1989Sam J. Glanzman
49Doctor Strange and Doctor Doom: Triumph and Torment1989Roger L. SternMike Mignola
Mark Badger
Doctor Doom: The Book of DoomDr. Strange, Vol. 8: Triumph and Torment; Fantastic Four, Vol. 19: The Dream Is Dead
50Wolverine/Nick Fury: The Scorpio Connection1989Archie GoodwinHoward V. ChaykinWolverine Vol. 2Wolverine, Vol. 2: Back to Basics
51The Punisher: Intruder1989Mike BaronBill ReinholdPunisher, Vol. 4: Return to Big Nothing
52William Gibson's Neuromancer: The Graphic Novel1989Tom DeHavenWilliam GibsonBruce Jensen
53Conan the Barbarian in The Skull of Set1989Doug MoenchPaul Gulacy
Gary Martin
54Roger Rabbit

The Resurrection of Doom

1989Bob FosterTodd Kurosawa
Dan Spiegle
Bill Langley
55Squadron Supreme

Death of a Universe

1989Mark GruenwaldPaul Ryan
Al Williamson
Squadron Supreme by Mark Gruenwald; Squadron Supreme Classic
56Power Pack & Cloak and Dagger: Shelter from the Storm1989Bill MantloSal Velluto
Mark Farmer
Cloak and Dagger Vol 1; Power Pack Classic Vol 1
57Rick Mason: The Agent1989James D. HudnallJohn Ridgway
58Silver Surfer

The Enslavers

1990Stan LeeKeith PollardKeith Pollard
Chris Ivy
59Conan the Barbarian

The Horn of Azoth

1990Gerry Conway
Roy Thomas
Michael Docherty
Tony DeZuniga
60Rio Rides Again1990Doug Wildey
61The Black Widow: The Coldest War1990Gerry ConwayErnie Colón
Mark Farmer
George Freeman
Mike Harris
Val Mayerik
Josef Rubinstein
Black Widow StrikesBlack Widow, Vol. 2: The Coldest War
62Ka-Zar

Guns of the Savage Land

1990Chuck Dixon
Timothy Truman
Gary Kwapisz
Ricardo Villagran
63Spider-Man

Spirits of the Earth

1990Charles VessSpider-Man: The Graphic NovelsAmazing Spider-Man, Vol. 21: Return of the Sinister Six [11]
64The Punisher: Kingdom Gone1990Chuck DixonJorge ZaffinoPunisher, Vol. 4: Return to Big Nothing
65Wolverine

Bloodlust

1990Alan DavisAlan Davis
Paul Neary
Wolverine, Vol. 3: Blood and Claws
66Excalibur

Weird War III

1990Michael HigginsTom Morgan
Josef Rubinstein
Excalibur Vol. 2Excalibur, Vol. 3: Girls' School from Heck
67Wolverine

Bloody Choices

1991Tom DeFalcoJohn BuscemaWolverine, Vol. 3: Blood and Claws
68Avengers

Death Trap - The Vault

1991Danny FingerothRon Lim
Fred Fredericks
James Sanders III
Reprinted as Venom: Death Trap - The Vault (March 1993)Spider-Man vs. VenomAvengers, Vol. 21: The Collection Obsession; Venom, Vol. 1: Symbiosis
69Conan the Rogue1991John BuscemaRoy ThomasJohn Buscema
70Punisher

Blood on the Moors

1991Alan GrantJohn WagnerCam Kennedy
71Silver Surfer

Homecoming

1991Jim StarlinBill Reinhold
72Spider-Man

Fear Itself

1992Stan LeeGerry ConwayRoss AndruMike EspositoSpider-Man: The Graphic NovelsAmazing Spider-Man, Vol. 22: Round Robin
73Conan

The Ravagers Out of Time

1992Roy ThomasMichael Docherty
74Punisher/Black Widow: Spinning Doomsday's Web1992D.G. ChichesterLarry Stroman
Mark Farmer
Punisher, Vol. 7: Capital Punishment; Black Widow, Vol. 2: The Coldest War
75Daredevil/Black Widow: Abattoir1993Jim StarlinJoe ChiodoDaredevil, Vol. 17: Into the Fire; Black Widow, Vol. 2: The Coldest War

Marvel Original Graphic Novel

In 2013, Marvel started publishing a new line of graphic novels titled Marvel Original Graphic Novel or Marvel OGN.

Title Year Writers Artists ISBN Notes Citations
Avengers: Endless Wartime2013Warren EllisMike McKoneFeatures the Avengers against an ancient enemy from Thor's past.[12]
Amazing Spider-Man: Family Business2014Mark Waid
James Robinson
Gabriele Dell'Otto
Werther Dell'Edera
Revolves around Peter Parker, not Spider-Man, being targeted by a vengeful Kingpin. As Parker combats the threat, he is helped by a woman who claims to be his long-lost sister, Teresa.[13]
X-Men: No More HumansMike CareySalvador LarrocaFeatures the aftermath of the "Battle of the Atom" event.[14]
Thanos: The Infinity RevelationJim StarlinFeatures the return of Adam Warlock.[15]
Avengers: Rage of Ultron2015Rick RemenderJerome OpeñaExplores the early relationship between Hank Pym and Ultron and features two generations of the Avengers.[16]
Thanos: The Infinity RelativityJim StarlinAdam Warlock, the Guardians of the Galaxy, the Silver Surfer, Gladiator, and the reunited Infinity Watch join together to thwart the threat of Annihilus.[17]
Thanos: The Infinity Finale2016Jim StarlinRon LimConcludes Starlin's first Infinity trilogy.[18]
The Unbeatable Squirrel Girl Beats Up the Marvel UniverseRyan NorthErica Henderson [19]
Deadpool: Bad Blood2017Chris SimsRob LiefeldThe return of Rob Liefeld to Marvel, with a new Deadpool story featuring Cable and Domino.[20]
Thanos: The Infinity Siblings2018Jim StarlinAlan DavisThis is the first OGN in a trilogy. Jim Starlin has stated that this trilogy will be his final Thanos story.[21]
Thanos: The Infinity ConflictThe second book in Starlin's final Thanos trilogy.[22]
Thanos: The Infinity Ending2019The conclusion to Starlin's final Thanos trilogy.[23]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Newswatch: 'Spectacular' Sales Prompt New Projects. The Comics Journal. 52. 7–8. Fantagraphics Books. December 1979. Stamford, Connecticut.
  2. Groth. Gary. Pushing Marvel into the '80s: An Interview with Jim Shooter. The Comics Journal. 60. 80–107. Fantagraphics Books. November 1980. Stamford, Connecticut.
  3. Newswatch: Michael Z. Hobson Named Marvel V.P./Publishing. The Comics Journal. 62. 13. Fantagraphics Books. March 1981. Stamford, Connecticut.
  4. Book: Howe, Sean. Sean Howe. Trouble Shooter. Marvel Comics The Untold Story. HarperCollins. 2012. New York, New York. 237. 978-0061992100.
  5. Book: DeFalco. Tom. Tom DeFalco. Gilbert. Laura, ed.. 1980s. Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History. Dorling Kindersley. 2008. London, United Kingdom. 207. 978-0756641238.
  6. DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 209: "Since the first three Marvel Graphic Novels had sold so well, Marvel decided to launch the new series The New Mutants in the same format".
  7. Buttery. Jarrod. Dreadstar: Jim Starlin's Odyssey. Back Issue!. 115. 35–54. TwoMorrows Publishing. September 2019. Raleigh, North Carolina.
  8. Book: Overstreet. Robert M.. Overstreet Comic Book Price Guide. 49th. Gemstone Publishing. 2019. Timonium, Maryland. 853–854. 978-1603602334.
  9. Book: Manning. Matthew K.. Gilbert. Laura, ed.. 1980s. Spider-Man Chronicle Celebrating 50 Years of Web-Slinging. Dorling Kindersley. 2012. London, United Kingdom. 150. 978-0756692360. In this story written by David Michelinie and drawn by Marc Silvestri, Spider-Man was recruited by Captain America into battle with a giant living monolith of Egyptian origins to prevent the creature from destroying the entire city..
  10. Manning "1980s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 156: "Writer Susan K. Putney and artist Bernie Wrightson delivered a memorable graphic novel that removed Spider-Man from his usual urban setting and placed him in a fantasy world of magic and mysticism".
  11. Cowsill, Alan "1990s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 190: "The magnificent painted artwork of Charles Vess was the star of the show in this 86-page hardback graphic novel".
  12. Web site: Warren Ellis Readies Avengers: Endless Wartime. Kiel. Phegley. June 12, 2013. Comic Book Resources. https://web.archive.org/web/20140807095517/http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=46027. August 7, 2014. live.
  13. News: Truitt . Brian . Spider-Man gets a sister in 2014's 'Family Business' . . June 17, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150425052906/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/2013/06/17/amazing-spider-man-family-business-graphic-novel/2429793/ . April 25, 2015 . live.
  14. Web site: Graphic Novel Review: X-Men - No More Humans. Jesse. Schedeen. May 28, 2014. IGN. https://archive.today/20191006233234/https://www.ign.com/articles/2014/05/28/graphic-novel-review-x-men-no-more-humans. October 6, 2019. live. mdy-all. October 6, 2019.
  15. Overstreet, p. 1083
  16. Web site: SDCC 2014: Avengers: Rage of Ultron . T.J. . Dietsch . July 25, 2014 . Marvel Comics . https://web.archive.org/web/20150222073648/http://marvel.com/news/comics/22953/sdcc_2014_avengers_rage_of_ultron . February 22, 2015 . live.
  17. Web site: Jim Starlin Returns with Thanos: The Infinity Relativity . Ben . Morse . November 19, 2014 . Marvel Comics . https://web.archive.org/web/20141123024505/http://marvel.com/news/comics/23701/jim_starlin_returns_with_thanos_the_infinity_relativity . November 23, 2014 . live.
  18. Web site: Jim Starlin Gives Thanos a Finale . Ben . Morse . July 2, 2015 . Marvel Comics . https://web.archive.org/web/20151225191738/http://marvel.com/news/comics/24816/jim_starlin_gives_thanos_a_finale . December 25, 2015 . live.
  19. Overstreet, p. 1118
  20. Web site: Liefeld Working On New Deadpool Book With X-Men '92 Writers. Chris. Arrant. November 11, 2015. Newsarama. https://web.archive.org/web/20151115021027/http://www.newsarama.com/26745-liefeld-working-on-new-deadpool-series-with-x-men-92-writers.html . November 15, 2015. live.
  21. Web site: Jim Starlin Clarifies Why Infinity Siblings Will Be His Final Thanos Story. Rich. Johnston. December 19, 2017. Bleeding Cool. https://archive.today/20190906005019/https://www.bleedingcool.com/2017/12/19/jim-starlin-infinity-siblings-final-thanos/. September 6, 2019. live. mdy-all. March 23, 2018.
  22. Web site: Marvel Announces Thanos Graphic Novel (That Led Creator To Quit). Matt. Morrison. March 22, 2018. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20190203203028/https://screenrant.com/marvel-thanos-infinity-conflict-creator-quit/. February 3, 2019. live. mdy-all.
  23. Web site: Final Part Of Jim Starlin's Last Thanos Story – The Infinity Ending?. Rich. Johnston. March 11, 2019. Bleeding Cool. https://web.archive.org/web/20190929222059/https://www.bleedingcool.com/2019/03/11/jim-starlin-last-thanos-story-infinity-ending/. September 29, 2019. live. mdy-all.